[linus:master] [mm] cc92eba1c8: WARNING:at_kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:#__rcu_read_unlock

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Hello,

kernel test robot noticed "WARNING:at_kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:#__rcu_read_unlock" on:

commit: cc92eba1c88b1f74e0f044df2738f4e4b22f1e4e ("mm: fix non-compound multi-order memory accounting in __free_pages")
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git master

[test failed on linus/master      6d69b6c12fce479fde7bc06f686212451688a102]
[test failed on linux-next/master 3689b0ef08b70e4e03b82ebd37730a03a672853a]

in testcase: boot

compiler: clang-18
test machine: qemu-system-x86_64 -enable-kvm -cpu SandyBridge -smp 2 -m 16G

(please refer to attached dmesg/kmsg for entire log/backtrace)



If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
| Reported-by: kernel test robot <oliver.sang@xxxxxxxxx>
| Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-lkp/202405271029.6d2f9c4c-lkp@xxxxxxxxx


[    2.504179][    C0] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2.506222][ C0] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:431 __rcu_read_unlock (kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:431) 
[    2.508117][    C0] Modules linked in:
[    2.509538][    C0] CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc4-00080-gcc92eba1c88b #1 1899fb0438e1349d8761ad4016a94aaeaa8a37df
[    2.512111][    C0] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.2-debian-1.16.2-1 04/01/2014
[ 2.518194][ C0] RIP: 0010:__rcu_read_unlock (kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:431) 
[ 2.520109][ C0] Code: 00 00 41 83 3e 00 75 26 43 0f b6 04 3c 84 c0 75 5f 8b 03 3d 00 00 00 40 73 10 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc <0f> 0b eb ec e8 8d 00 00 00 eb d3 89 d9 80 e1 07 80 c1 03 38 c1 7c
All code
========
   0:	00 00                	add    %al,(%rax)
   2:	41 83 3e 00          	cmpl   $0x0,(%r14)
   6:	75 26                	jne    0x2e
   8:	43 0f b6 04 3c       	movzbl (%r12,%r15,1),%eax
   d:	84 c0                	test   %al,%al
   f:	75 5f                	jne    0x70
  11:	8b 03                	mov    (%rbx),%eax
  13:	3d 00 00 00 40       	cmp    $0x40000000,%eax
  18:	73 10                	jae    0x2a
  1a:	5b                   	pop    %rbx
  1b:	41 5c                	pop    %r12
  1d:	41 5d                	pop    %r13
  1f:	41 5e                	pop    %r14
  21:	41 5f                	pop    %r15
  23:	5d                   	pop    %rbp
  24:	c3                   	ret
  25:	cc                   	int3
  26:	cc                   	int3
  27:	cc                   	int3
  28:	cc                   	int3
  29:	cc                   	int3
  2a:*	0f 0b                	ud2		<-- trapping instruction
  2c:	eb ec                	jmp    0x1a
  2e:	e8 8d 00 00 00       	call   0xc0
  33:	eb d3                	jmp    0x8
  35:	89 d9                	mov    %ebx,%ecx
  37:	80 e1 07             	and    $0x7,%cl
  3a:	80 c1 03             	add    $0x3,%cl
  3d:	38 c1                	cmp    %al,%cl
  3f:	7c                   	.byte 0x7c

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
   0:	0f 0b                	ud2
   2:	eb ec                	jmp    0xfffffffffffffff0
   4:	e8 8d 00 00 00       	call   0x96
   9:	eb d3                	jmp    0xffffffffffffffde
   b:	89 d9                	mov    %ebx,%ecx
   d:	80 e1 07             	and    $0x7,%cl
  10:	80 c1 03             	add    $0x3,%cl
  13:	38 c1                	cmp    %al,%cl
  15:	7c                   	.byte 0x7c
[    2.524112][    C0] RSP: 0000:ffff8883ae809db8 EFLAGS: 00010286
[    2.526188][    C0] RAX: 00000000ffffffff RBX: ffff888100ac04ac RCX: dffffc0000000000
[    2.528109][    C0] RDX: dffffc0000000000 RSI: 0000000000000008 RDI: ffff888100ac0040
[    2.530810][    C0] RBP: 00000000ffffffff R08: ffffffff878bc007 R09: 1ffffffff0f17800
[    2.532116][    C0] R10: dffffc0000000000 R11: fffffbfff0f17801 R12: 1ffff11020158095
[    2.534888][    C0] R13: dffffc0000000000 R14: ffffea0004037400 R15: dffffc0000000000
[    2.536108][    C0] FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff8883ae800000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[    2.539082][    C0] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[    2.540110][    C0] CR2: ffff88843ffff000 CR3: 00000000056ce000 CR4: 00000000000406f0
[    2.542812][    C0] DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
[    2.544109][    C0] DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
[    2.546833][    C0] Call Trace:
[    2.548013][    C0]  <IRQ>
[ 2.548772][ C0] ? __warn (kernel/panic.c:240 kernel/panic.c:694) 
[ 2.550219][ C0] ? __rcu_read_unlock (kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:431) 
[ 2.551982][ C0] ? __rcu_read_unlock (kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:431) 
[ 2.553266][ C0] ? report_bug (lib/bug.c:?) 
[ 2.555068][ C0] ? handle_bug (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:239) 
[ 2.556133][ C0] ? exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/kernel/traps.c:260) 
[ 2.557753][ C0] ? asm_exc_invalid_op (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:621) 
[ 2.559780][ C0] ? __rcu_read_unlock (kernel/rcu/tree_plugin.h:431) 
[ 2.561383][ C0] page_ext_put (include/linux/rcupdate.h:339 include/linux/rcupdate.h:814 mm/page_ext.c:537) 
[ 2.562887][ C0] __free_pages (include/linux/page_ref.h:210 include/linux/mm.h:1135 mm/page_alloc.c:4669) 
[ 2.564182][ C0] ? __pfx_thread_stack_free_rcu (kernel/fork.c:346) 
[ 2.566080][ C0] ? rcu_core (kernel/rcu/tree.c:?) 
[ 2.567681][ C0] rcu_core (include/linux/rcupdate.h:339 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2198 kernel/rcu/tree.c:2471) 
[ 2.569661][ C0] __do_softirq (arch/x86/include/asm/jump_label.h:27 include/linux/jump_label.h:207 include/trace/events/irq.h:142 kernel/softirq.c:555) 
[ 2.571612][ C0] ? __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:613 kernel/softirq.c:635) 
[ 2.573327][ C0] __irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:613 kernel/softirq.c:635) 
[ 2.574888][ C0] irq_exit_rcu (kernel/softirq.c:647) 
[ 2.576112][ C0] sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1043) 
[    2.578091][    C0]  </IRQ>
[    2.579130][    C0]  <TASK>
[ 2.580154][ C0] asm_sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt (arch/x86/include/asm/idtentry.h:702) 
[ 2.582143][ C0] RIP: 0010:clear_page_rep (arch/x86/lib/clear_page_64.S:20) 
[ 2.583920][ C0] Code: 1f 46 c0 fd e9 26 ff ff ff cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 b9 00 02 00 00 31 c0 <f3> 48 ab c3 cc cc cc cc 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90
All code
========
   0:	1f                   	(bad)
   1:	46 c0 fd e9          	rex.RX sar $0xe9,%bpl
   5:	26 ff                	es (bad)
   7:	ff                   	(bad)
   8:	ff cc                	dec    %esp
   a:	cc                   	int3
   b:	cc                   	int3
   c:	cc                   	int3
   d:	cc                   	int3
   e:	cc                   	int3
   f:	cc                   	int3
  10:	cc                   	int3
  11:	cc                   	int3
  12:	cc                   	int3
  13:	90                   	nop
  14:	90                   	nop
  15:	90                   	nop
  16:	90                   	nop
  17:	90                   	nop
  18:	90                   	nop
  19:	90                   	nop
  1a:	90                   	nop
  1b:	90                   	nop
  1c:	90                   	nop
  1d:	90                   	nop
  1e:	90                   	nop
  1f:	90                   	nop
  20:	90                   	nop
  21:	90                   	nop
  22:	90                   	nop
  23:	b9 00 02 00 00       	mov    $0x200,%ecx
  28:	31 c0                	xor    %eax,%eax
  2a:*	f3 48 ab             	rep stos %rax,%es:(%rdi)		<-- trapping instruction
  2d:	c3                   	ret
  2e:	cc                   	int3
  2f:	cc                   	int3
  30:	cc                   	int3
  31:	cc                   	int3
  32:	90                   	nop
  33:	90                   	nop
  34:	90                   	nop
  35:	90                   	nop
  36:	90                   	nop
  37:	90                   	nop
  38:	90                   	nop
  39:	90                   	nop
  3a:	90                   	nop
  3b:	90                   	nop
  3c:	90                   	nop
  3d:	90                   	nop
  3e:	90                   	nop
  3f:	90                   	nop

Code starting with the faulting instruction
===========================================
   0:	f3 48 ab             	rep stos %rax,%es:(%rdi)
   3:	c3                   	ret
   4:	cc                   	int3
   5:	cc                   	int3
   6:	cc                   	int3
   7:	cc                   	int3
   8:	90                   	nop
   9:	90                   	nop
   a:	90                   	nop
   b:	90                   	nop
   c:	90                   	nop
   d:	90                   	nop
   e:	90                   	nop
   f:	90                   	nop
  10:	90                   	nop
  11:	90                   	nop
  12:	90                   	nop
  13:	90                   	nop
  14:	90                   	nop
  15:	90                   	nop


The kernel config and materials to reproduce are available at:
https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240527/202405271029.6d2f9c4c-lkp@xxxxxxxxx



-- 
0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki





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