On Wed, 15 May 2024 15:06:33 +0530 Dev Jain <dev.jain@xxxxxxx> wrote: > Reset nr_hugepages to zero before the start of the test. > > If a non-zero number of hugepages is already set before the start of the > test, the following problems arise: > > - The probability of the test getting OOM-killed increases. > Proof: The test wants to run on 80% of available memory to prevent > OOM-killing (see original code comments). Let the value of mem_free at the > start of the test, when nr_hugepages = 0, be x. In the other case, when > nr_hugepages > 0, let the memory consumed by hugepages be y. In the former > case, the test operates on 0.8 * x of memory. In the latter, the test > operates on 0.8 * (x - y) of memory, with y already filled, hence, memory > consumed is y + 0.8 * (x - y) = 0.8 * x + 0.2 * y > 0.8 * x. Q.E.D > > - The probability of a bogus test success increases. > Proof: Let the memory consumed by hugepages be greater than 25% of x, > with x and y defined as above. The definition of compaction_index is > c_index = (x - y)/z where z is the memory consumed by hugepages after > trying to increase them again. In check_compaction(), we set the number > of hugepages to zero, and then increase them back; the probability that > they will be set back to consume at least y amount of memory again is > very high (since there is not much delay between the two attempts of > changing nr_hugepages). Hence, z >= y > (x/4) (by the 25% assumption). > Therefore, > c_index = (x - y)/z <= (x - y)/y = x/y - 1 < 4 - 1 = 3 > hence, c_index can always be forced to be less than 3, thereby the test > succeeding always. Q.E.D > > NOTE: This patch depends on the previous one. > > -int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned int hugepage_size) > +int check_compaction(unsigned long mem_free, unsigned int hugepage_size, > + int initial_nr_hugepages) > { > int fd, ret = -1; > int compaction_index = 0; > - char initial_nr_hugepages[10] = {0}; > char nr_hugepages[10] = {0}; > + char init_nr_hugepages[10] = {0}; > + > + sprintf(init_nr_hugepages, "%d", initial_nr_hugepages); Well, [10] isn't really large enough. "-1111111111" requires 12 chars, with the trailing \0. And I'd suggest an unsigned type and a %u - negative initial_nr_hugepages doesn't make a lot of sense. > > +int set_zero_hugepages(int *initial_nr_hugepages) > +{ > + int fd, ret = -1; > + char nr_hugepages[10] = {0}; Ditto? > + fd = open("/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); > + if (fd < 0) { > + ksft_print_msg("Failed to open /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", > + strerror(errno)); > + goto out; > + } > + > + if (read(fd, nr_hugepages, sizeof(nr_hugepages)) <= 0) { > + ksft_print_msg("Failed to read from /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", > + strerror(errno)); > + goto close_fd; > + } > + > + lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET); > + > + /* Start with the initial condition of 0 huge pages */ > + if (write(fd, "0", sizeof(char)) != sizeof(char)) { > + ksft_print_msg("Failed to write 0 to /proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages: %s\n", > + strerror(errno)); > + goto close_fd; > + } > + > + *initial_nr_hugepages = atoi(nr_hugepages); > + ret = 0; > + > + close_fd: > + close(fd); > + > + out: > + return ret; > +}