Re: [PATCH 2/4] mm/ksm: fix ksm_zero_pages accounting

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On 08.05.24 11:55, Chengming Zhou wrote:
We normally ksm_zero_pages++ in ksmd when page is merged with zero page,
but ksm_zero_pages-- is done from page tables side, which can't protected
by the ksmd mutex.

So we can read very exceptional value of ksm_zero_pages in rare cases,
such as -1, which is very confusing to users.

Fix it by changing to use atomic_long_t, and the same case with the
mm->ksm_zero_pages.

Signed-off-by: Chengming Zhou <chengming.zhou@xxxxxxxxx>
---
  fs/proc/base.c           |  2 +-
  include/linux/ksm.h      | 22 +++++++++++++++++++---
  include/linux/mm_types.h |  2 +-
  mm/ksm.c                 | 11 +++++------
  4 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 11 deletions(-)

diff --git a/fs/proc/base.c b/fs/proc/base.c
index 18550c071d71..72a1acd03675 100644
--- a/fs/proc/base.c
+++ b/fs/proc/base.c
@@ -3214,7 +3214,7 @@ static int proc_pid_ksm_stat(struct seq_file *m, struct pid_namespace *ns,
  	mm = get_task_mm(task);
  	if (mm) {
  		seq_printf(m, "ksm_rmap_items %lu\n", mm->ksm_rmap_items);
-		seq_printf(m, "ksm_zero_pages %lu\n", mm->ksm_zero_pages);
+		seq_printf(m, "ksm_zero_pages %ld\n", mm_ksm_zero_pages(mm));
  		seq_printf(m, "ksm_merging_pages %lu\n", mm->ksm_merging_pages);
  		seq_printf(m, "ksm_process_profit %ld\n", ksm_process_profit(mm));
  		mmput(mm);
diff --git a/include/linux/ksm.h b/include/linux/ksm.h
index 52c63a9c5a9c..bfc2cf756b0d 100644
--- a/include/linux/ksm.h
+++ b/include/linux/ksm.h
@@ -33,16 +33,32 @@ void __ksm_exit(struct mm_struct *mm);
   */
  #define is_ksm_zero_pte(pte)	(is_zero_pfn(pte_pfn(pte)) && pte_dirty(pte))
-extern unsigned long ksm_zero_pages;
+extern atomic_long_t ksm_zero_pages;
+
+static inline void ksm_map_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	atomic_long_inc(&ksm_zero_pages);
+	atomic_long_inc(&mm->ksm_zero_pages);
+}
static inline void ksm_might_unmap_zero_page(struct mm_struct *mm, pte_t pte)
  {
  	if (is_ksm_zero_pte(pte)) {
-		ksm_zero_pages--;
-		mm->ksm_zero_pages--;
+		atomic_long_dec(&ksm_zero_pages);
+		atomic_long_dec(&mm->ksm_zero_pages);
  	}
  }
+static inline long get_ksm_zero_pages(void)
+{
+	return atomic_long_read(&ksm_zero_pages);
+}

I suggest inlining that one. The naming of the function also is a bit inconsistent staring at the others.

+
+static inline long mm_ksm_zero_pages(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+	return atomic_long_read(&mm->ksm_zero_pages);
+}
+

Apart from that LGTM

Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>

--
Cheers,

David / dhildenb





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