Nhat Pham <nphamcs@xxxxxxxxx> writes: > On Tue, Apr 9, 2024 at 7:57 AM Zhaoyu Liu > <liuzhaoyu.zackary@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> On Tue, Apr 09, 2024 at 09:07:29AM +0800, Huang, Ying wrote: >> > Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >> > >> > > On Mon, 8 Apr 2024 20:14:39 +0800 Zhaoyu Liu <liuzhaoyu.zackary@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> > > >> > >> Based on qemu arm64 - latest kernel + 100M memory + 1024M swapfile. >> > >> Create 1G anon mmap and set it to shared, and has two processes >> > >> randomly access the shared memory. When they are racing on swap cache, >> > >> on average, each "alloc_pages_mpol + swapcache_prepare + folio_put" >> > >> took about 1475 us. >> > > >> > > And what effect does this patch have upon the measured time? ANd upon >> > > overall runtime? >> > >> > And the patch will cause increased lock contention, please test with >> > more processes and perhaps HDD swap device too. >> >> Hi Ying, >> >> Thank you for your suggestion. >> It may indeed cause some lock contention, as mentioned by Kairui before. >> >> If so, is it recommended? >> --- >> unsigned char swap_map, mapcount, hascache; >> ... >> /* Return raw data of the si->swap_map[offset] */ >> swap_map = __swap_map(si, entry); >> mapcount = swap_map & ~SWAP_HAS_CACHE; >> if (!mapcount && swap_slot_cache_enabled) >> ... >> hascache = swap_map & SWAP_HAS_CACHE; >> /* Could judge that it's being added to swap cache with high probability */ >> if (mapcount && hascache) >> goto skip_alloc; >> ... >> --- >> In doing so, there is no additional use of locks. >> > > Hmm so is this a lockless check now? Ummmm... Could someone with more > expertise in the Linux kernel memory model double check that this is > even a valid state we're observing here? Looks like we're performing > an unguarded, unsynchronized, non-atomic read with the possibility of > concurrent write - is there a chance we might see partial/invalid > results? > > Could you also test with zswap enabled (and perhaps with zswap > shrinker enabled)? READ_ONCE() will save us from partial/invalid results. -- Best Regards, Huang, Ying