On 4/7/24 12:19 PM, Baolin Wang wrote: > On 2024/3/21 02:02, Johannes Weiner wrote: >> >> + account_freepages(page, zone, 1 << order, migratetype); >> + >> while (order < MAX_PAGE_ORDER) { >> - if (compaction_capture(capc, page, order, migratetype)) { >> - __mod_zone_freepage_state(zone, -(1 << order), >> - migratetype); >> + int buddy_mt = migratetype; >> + >> + if (compaction_capture(capc, page, order, migratetype)) >> return; >> - } > > IIUC, if the released page is captured by compaction, then the > statistics for free pages should be correspondingly decreased, > otherwise, there will be a slight regression for my thpcompact benchmark. > > thpcompact Percentage Faults Huge > k6.9-rc2-base base + patch10 + 2 fixes > Percentage huge-1 78.18 ( 0.00%) 71.92 ( -8.01%) > Percentage huge-3 86.70 ( 0.00%) 86.07 ( -0.73%) > Percentage huge-5 90.26 ( 0.00%) 78.02 ( -13.57%) > Percentage huge-7 92.34 ( 0.00%) 78.67 ( -14.81%) > Percentage huge-12 91.18 ( 0.00%) 81.04 ( -11.12%) > Percentage huge-18 89.00 ( 0.00%) 79.57 ( -10.60%) > Percentage huge-24 90.52 ( 0.00%) 80.07 ( -11.54%) > Percentage huge-30 94.44 ( 0.00%) 96.28 ( 1.95%) > Percentage huge-32 93.09 ( 0.00%) 99.39 ( 6.77%) > > I add below fix based on your fix 2, then the thpcompact Percentage > looks good. How do you think for the fix? Yeah another well spotted, thanks. "slight regression" is an understatement, this affects not just a "statistics" but very important counter NR_FREE_PAGES which IIUC would eventually become larger than reality, make the watermark checks false positive and result in depleted reserves etc etc. Actually wondering why we're not seeing -next failures already (or maybe I just haven't noticed). > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index 8330c5c2de6b..2facf844ef84 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -805,8 +805,10 @@ static inline void __free_one_page(struct page *page, > while (order < MAX_PAGE_ORDER) { > int buddy_mt = migratetype; > > - if (compaction_capture(capc, page, order, migratetype)) > + if (compaction_capture(capc, page, order, migratetype)) { > + account_freepages(zone, -(1 << order), migratetype); > return; > + } > > buddy = find_buddy_page_pfn(page, pfn, order, &buddy_pfn); > if (!buddy) > > With my fix, the THP percentage looks better: > k6.9-rc2-base base + patch10 + 2 fixes + > my fix > Percentage huge-1 78.18 ( 0.00%) 82.83 ( 5.94%) > Percentage huge-3 86.70 ( 0.00%) 93.47 ( 7.81%) > Percentage huge-5 90.26 ( 0.00%) 94.73 ( 4.95%) > Percentage huge-7 92.34 ( 0.00%) 95.22 ( 3.12%) > Percentage huge-12 91.18 ( 0.00%) 92.40 ( 1.34%) > Percentage huge-18 89.00 ( 0.00%) 85.39 ( -4.06%) > Percentage huge-24 90.52 ( 0.00%) 94.70 ( 4.61%) > Percentage huge-30 94.44 ( 0.00%) 97.00 ( 2.71%) > Percentage huge-32 93.09 ( 0.00%) 92.87 ( -0.24%)