On Fri, Mar 29, 2024 at 7:56 AM York Jasper Niebuhr <yjnworkstation@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > Implements the "init_mlocked_on_free" boot option. When this boot option > is enabled, any mlock'ed pages are zeroed on free. If > the pages are munlock'ed beforehand, no initialization takes place. > This boot option is meant to combat the performance hit of > "init_on_free" as reported in commit 6471384af2a6 ("mm: security: > introduce init_on_alloc=1 and init_on_free=1 boot options"). With I understand the intent of the init_on_alloc and init_on_free options, but what's the idea behind special-casing on mlock? Is the idea that mlocking implies something other than "preventing memory from being swapped out"? > "init_mlocked_on_free=1" only relevant data is freed while everything > else is left untouched by the kernel. Correspondingly, this patch > introduces no performance hit for unmapping non-mlock'ed memory. The > unmapping overhead for purely mlocked memory was measured to be > approximately 13%. Realistically, most systems mlock only a fraction of > the total memory so the real-world system overhead should be close to > zero. > > Optimally, userspace programs clear any key material or other > confidential memory before exit and munlock the according memory > regions. If a program crashes, userspace key managers fail to do this > job. Accordingly, no munlock operations are performed so the data is > caught and zeroed by the kernel. Should the program not crash, all > memory will ideally be munlocked so no overhead is caused. > > CONFIG_INIT_MLOCKED_ON_FREE_DEFAULT_ON can be set to enable > "init_mlocked_on_free" by default. > > Signed-off-by: York Jasper Niebuhr <yjnworkstation@xxxxxxxxx> FYI, git format-patch takes a -v parameter to specify the version of the patch series. and scripts/checkpatch.pl should catch some of the formatting and style issues. I also accidentally forgot to reply all, sorry about the noise York. Thanks, Yuanchu Xie