On 3/20/24 7:02 PM, Johannes Weiner wrote: > V4: > - fixed !pcp_order_allowed() case in free_unref_folios() > - reworded the patch 0 changelog a bit for the git log > - rebased to mm-everything-2024-03-19-23-01 > - runtime-tested again with various CONFIG_DEBUG_FOOs enabled > > --- > > The page allocator's mobility grouping is intended to keep unmovable > pages separate from reclaimable/compactable ones to allow on-demand > defragmentation for higher-order allocations and huge pages. > > Currently, there are several places where accidental type mixing > occurs: an allocation asks for a page of a certain migratetype and > receives another. This ruins pageblocks for compaction, which in turn > makes allocating huge pages more expensive and less reliable. > > The series addresses those causes. The last patch adds type checks on > all freelist movements to prevent new violations being introduced. > > The benefits can be seen in a mixed workload that stresses the machine > with a memcache-type workload and a kernel build job while > periodically attempting to allocate batches of THP. The following data > is aggregated over 50 consecutive defconfig builds: Great stuff. What would you say to the following on top? ----8<---- >From 84f8a6d3a9e34c7ed8b438c3152d56e359a4ffb4 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> Date: Wed, 27 Mar 2024 10:19:47 +0100 Subject: [PATCH] mm: page_alloc: change move_freepages() to __move_freepages_block() The function is now supposed to be called only on a single pageblock and checks start_pfn and end_pfn accordingly. Rename it to make this more obvious and drop the end_pfn parameter which can be determined trivially and none of the callers use it for anything else. Also make the (now internal) end_pfn exclusive, which is more common. Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@xxxxxxx> --- mm/page_alloc.c | 43 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------------- 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c index 34c84ef16b66..75aefbd52ef9 100644 --- a/mm/page_alloc.c +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c @@ -1566,18 +1566,18 @@ static inline struct page *__rmqueue_cma_fallback(struct zone *zone, * Change the type of a block and move all its free pages to that * type's freelist. */ -static int move_freepages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, - unsigned long end_pfn, int old_mt, int new_mt) +static int __move_freepages_block(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, + int old_mt, int new_mt) { struct page *page; - unsigned long pfn; + unsigned long pfn, end_pfn; unsigned int order; int pages_moved = 0; VM_WARN_ON(start_pfn & (pageblock_nr_pages - 1)); - VM_WARN_ON(start_pfn + pageblock_nr_pages - 1 != end_pfn); + end_pfn = pageblock_end_pfn(start_pfn); - for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn <= end_pfn;) { + for (pfn = start_pfn; pfn < end_pfn;) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (!PageBuddy(page)) { pfn++; @@ -1603,14 +1603,13 @@ static int move_freepages(struct zone *zone, unsigned long start_pfn, static bool prep_move_freepages_block(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, unsigned long *start_pfn, - unsigned long *end_pfn, int *num_free, int *num_movable) { unsigned long pfn, start, end; pfn = page_to_pfn(page); start = pageblock_start_pfn(pfn); - end = pageblock_end_pfn(pfn) - 1; + end = pageblock_end_pfn(pfn); /* * The caller only has the lock for @zone, don't touch ranges @@ -1621,16 +1620,15 @@ static bool prep_move_freepages_block(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, */ if (!zone_spans_pfn(zone, start)) return false; - if (!zone_spans_pfn(zone, end)) + if (!zone_spans_pfn(zone, end - 1)) return false; *start_pfn = start; - *end_pfn = end; if (num_free) { *num_free = 0; *num_movable = 0; - for (pfn = start; pfn <= end;) { + for (pfn = start; pfn < end;) { page = pfn_to_page(pfn); if (PageBuddy(page)) { int nr = 1 << buddy_order(page); @@ -1656,13 +1654,12 @@ static bool prep_move_freepages_block(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, static int move_freepages_block(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int old_mt, int new_mt) { - unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + unsigned long start_pfn; - if (!prep_move_freepages_block(zone, page, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, - NULL, NULL)) + if (!prep_move_freepages_block(zone, page, &start_pfn, NULL, NULL)) return -1; - return move_freepages(zone, start_pfn, end_pfn, old_mt, new_mt); + return __move_freepages_block(zone, start_pfn, old_mt, new_mt); } #ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION @@ -1733,10 +1730,9 @@ static void split_large_buddy(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, bool move_freepages_block_isolate(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, int migratetype) { - unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn, pfn; + unsigned long start_pfn, pfn; - if (!prep_move_freepages_block(zone, page, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, - NULL, NULL)) + if (!prep_move_freepages_block(zone, page, &start_pfn, NULL, NULL)) return false; /* No splits needed if buddies can't span multiple blocks */ @@ -1767,8 +1763,9 @@ bool move_freepages_block_isolate(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, return true; } move: - move_freepages(zone, start_pfn, end_pfn, - get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, start_pfn), migratetype); + __move_freepages_block(zone, start_pfn, + get_pfnblock_migratetype(page, start_pfn), + migratetype); return true; } #endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION */ @@ -1868,7 +1865,7 @@ steal_suitable_fallback(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, unsigned int alloc_flags, bool whole_block) { int free_pages, movable_pages, alike_pages; - unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn; + unsigned long start_pfn; int block_type; block_type = get_pageblock_migratetype(page); @@ -1901,8 +1898,8 @@ steal_suitable_fallback(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, goto single_page; /* moving whole block can fail due to zone boundary conditions */ - if (!prep_move_freepages_block(zone, page, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, - &free_pages, &movable_pages)) + if (!prep_move_freepages_block(zone, page, &start_pfn, &free_pages, + &movable_pages)) goto single_page; /* @@ -1932,7 +1929,7 @@ steal_suitable_fallback(struct zone *zone, struct page *page, */ if (free_pages + alike_pages >= (1 << (pageblock_order-1)) || page_group_by_mobility_disabled) { - move_freepages(zone, start_pfn, end_pfn, block_type, start_type); + __move_freepages_block(zone, start_pfn, block_type, start_type); return __rmqueue_smallest(zone, order, start_type); } -- 2.44.0