Hi Yin Fengwei, On 15/03/2024 11:12, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 15.03.24 11:49, Ryan Roberts wrote: >> On 15/03/2024 10:43, David Hildenbrand wrote: >>> On 11.03.24 16:00, Ryan Roberts wrote: >>>> Now that swap supports storing all mTHP sizes, avoid splitting large >>>> folios before swap-out. This benefits performance of the swap-out path >>>> by eliding split_folio_to_list(), which is expensive, and also sets us >>>> up for swapping in large folios in a future series. >>>> >>>> If the folio is partially mapped, we continue to split it since we want >>>> to avoid the extra IO overhead and storage of writing out pages >>>> uneccessarily. >>>> >>>> Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> >>>> --- >>>> mm/vmscan.c | 9 +++++---- >>>> 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-) >>>> >>>> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c >>>> index cf7d4cf47f1a..0ebec99e04c6 100644 >>>> --- a/mm/vmscan.c >>>> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c >>>> @@ -1222,11 +1222,12 @@ static unsigned int shrink_folio_list(struct list_head >>>> *folio_list, >>>> if (!can_split_folio(folio, NULL)) >>>> goto activate_locked; >>>> /* >>>> - * Split folios without a PMD map right >>>> - * away. Chances are some or all of the >>>> - * tail pages can be freed without IO. >>>> + * Split partially mapped folios map >>>> + * right away. Chances are some or all >>>> + * of the tail pages can be freed >>>> + * without IO. >>>> */ >>>> - if (!folio_entire_mapcount(folio) && >>>> + if (!list_empty(&folio->_deferred_list) && >>>> split_folio_to_list(folio, >>>> folio_list)) >>>> goto activate_locked; >>> >>> Not sure if we might have to annotate that with data_race(). >> >> I asked that exact question to Matthew in another context bt didn't get a >> response. There are examples of checking if the deferred list is empty with and >> without data_race() in the code base. But list_empty() is implemented like this: >> >> static inline int list_empty(const struct list_head *head) >> { >> return READ_ONCE(head->next) == head; >> } >> >> So I assumed the READ_ONCE() makes everything safe without a lock? Perhaps not >> sufficient for KCSAN? > > Yeah, there is only one use of data_race with that list. > > It was added in f3ebdf042df4 ("THP: avoid lock when check whether THP is in > deferred list"). > > Looks like that was added right in v1 of that change [1], so my best guess is > that it is not actually required. > > If not required, likely we should just cleanup the single user. > > [1] > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230417075643.3287513-2-fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx/ Do you have any recollection of why you added the data_race() markup? Thanks, Ryan >