On Fri, Mar 01, 2024 at 08:22:44AM +0000, Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang wrote: > The memory tiering component in the kernel is functionally useless for > CPUless memory/non-DRAM devices like CXL1.1 type3 memory because the nodes > are lumped together in the DRAM tier. > https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/PH0PR08MB7955E9F08CCB64F23963B5C3A860A@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/T/ Is this the right patchset you want to refer to? It is about node migration between tiers, how is it related to the context here? Fan > > This patchset automatically resolves the issues. It delays the initialization > of memory tiers for CPUless NUMA nodes until they obtain HMAT information > at boot time, eliminating the need for user intervention. > If no HMAT specified, it falls back to using `default_dram_type`. > > Example usecase: > We have CXL memory on the host, and we create VMs with a new system memory > device backed by host CXL memory. We inject CXL memory performance attributes > through QEMU, and the guest now sees memory nodes with performance attributes > in HMAT. With this change, we enable the guest kernel to construct > the correct memory tiering for the memory nodes. > > Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang (1): > memory tier: acpi/hmat: create CPUless memory tiers after obtaining > HMAT info > > drivers/acpi/numa/hmat.c | 3 ++ > include/linux/memory-tiers.h | 6 +++ > mm/memory-tiers.c | 76 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---- > 3 files changed, 77 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-) > > -- > Hao Xiang and Ho-Ren (Jack) Chuang >