From: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> Add unit tests for bpf_arena_alloc/free_pages() functionality and bpf_arena_common.h with a set of common helpers and macros that is used in this test and the following patches. Also modify test_loader that didn't support running bpf_prog_type_syscall programs. Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@xxxxxxxxxx> --- tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 | 1 + tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x | 1 + .../testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_arena_common.h | 70 ++++++++++++++ .../selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c | 2 + .../selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_arena.c | 91 +++++++++++++++++++ tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c | 9 +- 6 files changed, 172 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_arena_common.h create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_arena.c diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 index 5c2cc7e8c5d0..8e70af386e52 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.aarch64 @@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ fill_link_info/kprobe_multi_link_info # bpf_program__attach_kprobe_mu fill_link_info/kretprobe_multi_link_info # bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts unexpected error: -95 fill_link_info/kprobe_multi_invalid_ubuff # bpf_program__attach_kprobe_multi_opts unexpected error: -95 missed/kprobe_recursion # missed_kprobe_recursion__attach unexpected error: -95 (errno 95) +verifier_arena # JIT does not support arena diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x index 1a63996c0304..ded440277f6e 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/DENYLIST.s390x @@ -3,3 +3,4 @@ exceptions # JIT does not support calling kfunc bpf_throw (exceptions) get_stack_raw_tp # user_stack corrupted user stack (no backchain userspace) stacktrace_build_id # compare_map_keys stackid_hmap vs. stackmap err -2 errno 2 (?) +verifier_arena # JIT does not support arena diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_arena_common.h b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_arena_common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..07849d502f40 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/bpf_arena_common.h @@ -0,0 +1,70 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause) */ +/* Copyright (c) 2024 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ +#pragma once + +#ifndef WRITE_ONCE +#define WRITE_ONCE(x, val) ((*(volatile typeof(x) *) &(x)) = (val)) +#endif + +#ifndef NUMA_NO_NODE +#define NUMA_NO_NODE (-1) +#endif + +#ifndef arena_container_of +#define arena_container_of(ptr, type, member) \ + ({ \ + void __arena *__mptr = (void __arena *)(ptr); \ + ((type *)(__mptr - offsetof(type, member))); \ + }) +#endif + +#ifdef __BPF__ /* when compiled as bpf program */ + +#ifndef PAGE_SIZE +#define PAGE_SIZE __PAGE_SIZE +/* + * for older kernels try sizeof(struct genradix_node) + * or flexible: + * static inline long __bpf_page_size(void) { + * return bpf_core_enum_value(enum page_size_enum___l, __PAGE_SIZE___l) ?: sizeof(struct genradix_node); + * } + * but generated code is not great. + */ +#endif + +#if defined(__BPF_FEATURE_ARENA_CAST) && !defined(BPF_ARENA_FORCE_ASM) +#define __arena __attribute__((address_space(1))) +#define cast_kern(ptr) /* nop for bpf prog. emitted by LLVM */ +#define cast_user(ptr) /* nop for bpf prog. emitted by LLVM */ +#else +#define __arena +#define cast_kern(ptr) bpf_arena_cast(ptr, BPF_ARENA_CAST_KERN, 1) +#define cast_user(ptr) bpf_arena_cast(ptr, BPF_ARENA_CAST_USER, 1) +#endif + +void __arena* bpf_arena_alloc_pages(void *map, void __arena *addr, __u32 page_cnt, + int node_id, __u64 flags) __ksym __weak; +void bpf_arena_free_pages(void *map, void __arena *ptr, __u32 page_cnt) __ksym __weak; + +#else /* when compiled as user space code */ + +#define __arena +#define __arg_arena +#define cast_kern(ptr) /* nop for user space */ +#define cast_user(ptr) /* nop for user space */ +__weak char arena[1]; + +#ifndef offsetof +#define offsetof(type, member) ((unsigned long)&((type *)0)->member) +#endif + +static inline void __arena* bpf_arena_alloc_pages(void *map, void *addr, __u32 page_cnt, + int node_id, __u64 flags) +{ + return NULL; +} +static inline void bpf_arena_free_pages(void *map, void __arena *ptr, __u32 page_cnt) +{ +} + +#endif diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c index 9c6072a19745..985273832f89 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/verifier.c @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ #include "cap_helpers.h" #include "verifier_and.skel.h" +#include "verifier_arena.skel.h" #include "verifier_array_access.skel.h" #include "verifier_basic_stack.skel.h" #include "verifier_bitfield_write.skel.h" @@ -118,6 +119,7 @@ static void run_tests_aux(const char *skel_name, #define RUN(skel) run_tests_aux(#skel, skel##__elf_bytes, NULL) void test_verifier_and(void) { RUN(verifier_and); } +void test_verifier_arena(void) { RUN(verifier_arena); } void test_verifier_basic_stack(void) { RUN(verifier_basic_stack); } void test_verifier_bitfield_write(void) { RUN(verifier_bitfield_write); } void test_verifier_bounds(void) { RUN(verifier_bounds); } diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_arena.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_arena.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..0e667132ef92 --- /dev/null +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/verifier_arena.c @@ -0,0 +1,91 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +/* Copyright (c) 2024 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates. */ + +#include <vmlinux.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h> +#include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h> +#include "bpf_misc.h" +#include "bpf_experimental.h" +#include "bpf_arena_common.h" + +struct { + __uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARENA); + __uint(map_flags, BPF_F_MMAPABLE); + __uint(max_entries, 2); /* arena of two pages close to 32-bit boundary*/ + __ulong(map_extra, (1ull << 44) | (~0u - __PAGE_SIZE * 2 + 1)); /* start of mmap() region */ +} arena SEC(".maps"); + +SEC("syscall") +__success __retval(0) +int basic_alloc1(void *ctx) +{ + volatile int __arena *page1, *page2, *no_page, *page3; + + page1 = bpf_arena_alloc_pages(&arena, NULL, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0); + if (!page1) + return 1; + *page1 = 1; + page2 = bpf_arena_alloc_pages(&arena, NULL, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0); + if (!page2) + return 2; + *page2 = 2; + no_page = bpf_arena_alloc_pages(&arena, NULL, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0); + if (no_page) + return 3; + if (*page1 != 1) + return 4; + if (*page2 != 2) + return 5; + bpf_arena_free_pages(&arena, (void __arena *)page2, 1); + if (*page1 != 1) + return 6; + if (*page2 != 0) /* use-after-free should return 0 */ + return 7; + page3 = bpf_arena_alloc_pages(&arena, NULL, 1, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0); + if (!page3) + return 8; + *page3 = 3; + if (page2 != page3) + return 9; + if (*page1 != 1) + return 10; + return 0; +} + +SEC("syscall") +__success __retval(0) +int basic_alloc2(void *ctx) +{ + volatile char __arena *page1, *page2, *page3, *page4; + + page1 = bpf_arena_alloc_pages(&arena, NULL, 2, NUMA_NO_NODE, 0); + if (!page1) + return 1; + page2 = page1 + __PAGE_SIZE; + page3 = page1 + __PAGE_SIZE * 2; + page4 = page1 - __PAGE_SIZE; + *page1 = 1; + *page2 = 2; + *page3 = 3; + *page4 = 4; + if (*page1 != 1) + return 1; + if (*page2 != 2) + return 2; + if (*page3 != 0) + return 3; + if (*page4 != 0) + return 4; + bpf_arena_free_pages(&arena, (void __arena *)page1, 2); + if (*page1 != 0) + return 5; + if (*page2 != 0) + return 6; + if (*page3 != 0) + return 7; + if (*page4 != 0) + return 8; + return 0; +} + +char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL"; diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c index ba57601c2a4d..524c38e9cde4 100644 --- a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_loader.c @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ static bool is_unpriv_capable_map(struct bpf_map *map) } } -static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, int *retval) +static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, int *retval, bool empty_opts) { __u8 tmp_out[TEST_DATA_LEN << 2] = {}; __u8 tmp_in[TEST_DATA_LEN] = {}; @@ -514,6 +514,10 @@ static int do_prog_test_run(int fd_prog, int *retval) .repeat = 1, ); + if (empty_opts) { + memset(&topts, 0, sizeof(struct bpf_test_run_opts)); + topts.sz = sizeof(struct bpf_test_run_opts); + } err = bpf_prog_test_run_opts(fd_prog, &topts); saved_errno = errno; @@ -649,7 +653,8 @@ void run_subtest(struct test_loader *tester, } } - do_prog_test_run(bpf_program__fd(tprog), &retval); + do_prog_test_run(bpf_program__fd(tprog), &retval, + bpf_program__type(tprog) == BPF_PROG_TYPE_SYSCALL ? true : false); if (retval != subspec->retval && subspec->retval != POINTER_VALUE) { PRINT_FAIL("Unexpected retval: %d != %d\n", retval, subspec->retval); goto tobj_cleanup; -- 2.34.1