Re: [linux-next:master 1198/1678] include/linux/mm_inline.h:401:30: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces)

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On Wed, Jan 24, 2024 at 5:05 AM kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> tree:   https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master
> head:   8bf1262c53f50fa91fe15d01e5ef5629db55313c
> commit: 12600c77ca2b2be6af4e00f83d250f54f9c81496 [1198/1678] mm: make vm_area_struct anon_name field RCU-safe
> config: x86_64-randconfig-122-20240124 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240124/202401242108.sR7fhT8J-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config)
> compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0
> reproduce (this is a W=1 build): (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20240124/202401242108.sR7fhT8J-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/reproduce)
>
> If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of
> the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags
> | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>
> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202401242108.sR7fhT8J-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/
>
> sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>    kernel/fork.c:1240:19: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *owner @@     got struct task_struct *p @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1240:19: sparse:     expected struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *owner
>    kernel/fork.c:1240:19: sparse:     got struct task_struct *p
>    kernel/fork.c:1803:38: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct refcount_struct [usertype] *r @@     got struct refcount_struct [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1803:38: sparse:     expected struct refcount_struct [usertype] *r
>    kernel/fork.c:1803:38: sparse:     got struct refcount_struct [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:1812:31: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1812:31: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:1812:31: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected void const * @@     got struct k_sigaction [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse:     expected void const *
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse:     got struct k_sigaction [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected void const * @@     got struct k_sigaction [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse:     expected void const *
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse:     got struct k_sigaction [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) @@     expected void const *q @@     got struct k_sigaction [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse:     expected void const *q
>    kernel/fork.c:1813:9: sparse:     got struct k_sigaction [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:1814:33: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:1814:33: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:1814:33: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2316:31: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2316:31: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2316:31: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2320:33: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2320:33: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2320:33: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2631:32: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *real_parent @@     got struct task_struct * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2631:32: sparse:     expected struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *real_parent
>    kernel/fork.c:2631:32: sparse:     got struct task_struct *
>    kernel/fork.c:2640:27: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2640:27: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2640:27: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2689:54: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct list_head *head @@     got struct list_head [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2689:54: sparse:     expected struct list_head *head
>    kernel/fork.c:2689:54: sparse:     got struct list_head [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2709:29: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2709:29: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2709:29: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2731:29: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2731:29: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2731:29: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2758:28: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct sighand_struct *sighand @@     got struct sighand_struct [noderef] __rcu *sighand @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2758:28: sparse:     expected struct sighand_struct *sighand
>    kernel/fork.c:2758:28: sparse:     got struct sighand_struct [noderef] __rcu *sighand
>    kernel/fork.c:2787:31: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2787:31: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2787:31: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:2789:33: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock @@     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:2789:33: sparse:     expected struct spinlock [usertype] *lock
>    kernel/fork.c:2789:33: sparse:     got struct spinlock [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:3230:24: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct task_struct *[assigned] parent @@     got struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *real_parent @@
>    kernel/fork.c:3230:24: sparse:     expected struct task_struct *[assigned] parent
>    kernel/fork.c:3230:24: sparse:     got struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *real_parent
>    kernel/fork.c:3318:43: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct refcount_struct const [usertype] *r @@     got struct refcount_struct [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    kernel/fork.c:3318:43: sparse:     expected struct refcount_struct const [usertype] *r
>    kernel/fork.c:3318:43: sparse:     got struct refcount_struct [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c: note: in included file:
> >> include/linux/mm_inline.h:401:30: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct anon_vma_name *anon_name @@     got struct anon_vma_name [noderef] __rcu *anon_name @@
>    include/linux/mm_inline.h:401:30: sparse:     expected struct anon_vma_name *anon_name
>    include/linux/mm_inline.h:401:30: sparse:     got struct anon_vma_name [noderef] __rcu *anon_name
>    kernel/fork.c:1908:9: sparse: sparse: dereference of noderef expression
>    kernel/fork.c:2366:22: sparse: sparse: dereference of noderef expression
>    kernel/fork.c: note: in included file (through include/uapi/asm-generic/bpf_perf_event.h, arch/x86/include/generated/uapi/asm/bpf_perf_event.h, ...):
>    include/linux/ptrace.h:210:45: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 2 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct task_struct *new_parent @@     got struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *parent @@
>    include/linux/ptrace.h:210:45: sparse:     expected struct task_struct *new_parent
>    include/linux/ptrace.h:210:45: sparse:     got struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *parent
>    include/linux/ptrace.h:210:62: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 3 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct cred const *ptracer_cred @@     got struct cred const [noderef] __rcu *ptracer_cred @@
>    include/linux/ptrace.h:210:62: sparse:     expected struct cred const *ptracer_cred
>    include/linux/ptrace.h:210:62: sparse:     got struct cred const [noderef] __rcu *ptracer_cred
>    kernel/fork.c:2687:59: sparse: sparse: dereference of noderef expression
>    kernel/fork.c:2688:59: sparse: sparse: dereference of noderef expression
>    kernel/fork.c:1232:23: sparse: sparse: incompatible types in comparison expression (different address spaces):
>    kernel/fork.c:1232:23: sparse:    struct task_struct [noderef] __rcu *
>    kernel/fork.c:1232:23: sparse:    struct task_struct *
> --
> >> mm/madvise.c:133:19: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in assignment (different address spaces) @@     expected struct anon_vma_name [noderef] __rcu *anon_name @@     got struct anon_vma_name * @@
>    mm/madvise.c:133:19: sparse:     expected struct anon_vma_name [noderef] __rcu *anon_name
>    mm/madvise.c:133:19: sparse:     got struct anon_vma_name *
> >> mm/madvise.c:137:13: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in argument 1 (different address spaces) @@     expected struct kref *kref @@     got struct kref [noderef] __rcu * @@
>    mm/madvise.c:137:13: sparse:     expected struct kref *kref
>    mm/madvise.c:137:13: sparse:     got struct kref [noderef] __rcu *
> >> mm/madvise.c:140:16: sparse: sparse: incorrect type in return expression (different address spaces) @@     expected struct anon_vma_name * @@     got struct anon_vma_name [noderef] __rcu *anon_name @@

Ah, I should use rcu_assign_pointer/rcu_access_pointer/rcu_dereference
with vma->anon_name now. Will fix it in the next version.

>    mm/madvise.c:140:16: sparse:     expected struct anon_vma_name *
>    mm/madvise.c:140:16: sparse:     got struct anon_vma_name [noderef] __rcu *anon_name
>    mm/madvise.c: note: in included file (through include/linux/smp.h, include/linux/lockdep.h, include/linux/spinlock.h, ...):
>    include/linux/list.h:83:21: sparse: sparse: self-comparison always evaluates to true
>    mm/madvise.c: note: in included file (through include/linux/rbtree.h, include/linux/mm_types.h, include/linux/mmzone.h, ...):
>    include/linux/rcupdate.h:781:9: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'madvise_cold_or_pageout_pte_range' - unexpected unlock
>    include/linux/rcupdate.h:781:9: sparse: sparse: context imbalance in 'madvise_free_pte_range' - unexpected unlock
>
> vim +401 include/linux/mm_inline.h
>
> 17fca131cee217 Arnd Bergmann      2022-01-14  394
> 5c26f6ac9416b6 Suren Baghdasaryan 2022-03-04  395  static inline void free_anon_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> 5c26f6ac9416b6 Suren Baghdasaryan 2022-03-04  396  {
> 17fca131cee217 Arnd Bergmann      2022-01-14  397       /*
> 5c26f6ac9416b6 Suren Baghdasaryan 2022-03-04  398        * Not using anon_vma_name because it generates a warning if mmap_lock
> 5c26f6ac9416b6 Suren Baghdasaryan 2022-03-04  399        * is not held, which might be the case here.
> 17fca131cee217 Arnd Bergmann      2022-01-14  400        */
> 5c26f6ac9416b6 Suren Baghdasaryan 2022-03-04 @401       anon_vma_name_put(vma->anon_name);
> 5c26f6ac9416b6 Suren Baghdasaryan 2022-03-04  402  }
> 17fca131cee217 Arnd Bergmann      2022-01-14  403
>
> :::::: The code at line 401 was first introduced by commit
> :::::: 5c26f6ac9416b63d093e29c30e79b3297e425472 mm: refactor vm_area_struct::anon_vma_name usage code
>
> :::::: TO: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@xxxxxxxxxx>
> :::::: CC: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>
> --
> 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
> https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki





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