Re: [RFC 0/2] kasan: introduce mem track feature

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On Mon, 22 Jan 2024 05:49:29 dvyukov@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
>>
>> From: Li Zhe <lizhe.67@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>>
>> 1. Problem
>> ==========
>> KASAN is a tools for detecting memory bugs like out-of-bounds and
>> use-after-free. In Generic KASAN mode, it use shadow memory to record
>> the accessible information of the memory. After we allocate a memory
>> from kernel, the shadow memory corresponding to this memory will be
>> marked as accessible.
>> In our daily development, memory problems often occur. If a task
>> accidentally modifies memory that does not belong to itself but has
>> been allocated, some strange phenomena may occur. This kind of problem
>> brings a lot of trouble to our development, and unluckily, this kind of
>> problem cannot be captured by KASAN. This is because as long as the
>> accessible information in shadow memory shows that the corresponding
>> memory can be accessed, KASAN considers the memory access to be legal.
>>
>> 2. Solution
>> ===========
>> We solve this problem by introducing mem track feature base on KASAN
>> with Generic KASAN mode. In the current kernel implementation, we use
>> bits 0-2 of each shadow memory byte to store how many bytes in the 8
>> byte memory corresponding to the shadow memory byte can be accessed.
>> When a 8-byte-memory is inaccessible, the highest bit of its
>> corresponding shadow memory value is 1. Therefore, the key idea is that
>> we can use the currently unused four bits 3-6 in the shadow memory to
>> record relevant track information. Which means, we can use one bit to
>> track 2 bytes of memory. If the track bit of the shadow mem corresponding
>> to a certain memory is 1, it means that the corresponding 2-byte memory
>> is tracked. By adding this check logic to KASAN's callback function, we
>> can use KASAN's ability to capture allocated memory corruption.
>>
>> 3. Simple usage
>> ===========
>> The first step is to mark the memory as tracked after the allocation is
>> completed.
>> The second step is to remove the tracked mark of the memory before the
>> legal access process and re-mark the memory as tracked after finishing
>> the legal access process.
>
>KASAN already has a notion of memory poisoning/unpoisoning.
>See kasan_unpoison_range function. We don't export kasan_poison_range,
>but if you do local debuggng, you can export it locally.

Thank you for your review!

For example, for a 100-byte variable, I may only want to monitor certain
two bytes (byte 3 and 4) in it. According to my understanding,
kasan_poison/unpoison() can not detect the middle bytes individually. So I
don't think function kasan_poison_range() can do what I want.

>
>> The first patch completes the implementation of the mem track, and the
>> second patch provides an interface for using this facility, as well as
>> a testcase for the interface.
>>
>> Li Zhe (2):
>>   kasan: introduce mem track feature base on kasan
>>   kasan: add mem track interface and its test cases
>>
>>  include/linux/kasan.h        |   5 +
>>  lib/Kconfig.kasan            |   9 +
>>  mm/kasan/generic.c           | 437 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
>>  mm/kasan/kasan_test_module.c |  26 +++
>>  mm/kasan/report_generic.c    |   6 +
>>  5 files changed, 467 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)




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