On Thu, Jan 11, 2024 at 11:28 AM Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > [...] > > From 6124a13cb073f5ff06b9c1309505bc937d65d6e5 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 > From: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> > Date: Thu, 11 Jan 2024 07:18:47 -0500 > Subject: [PATCH] mm: memcontrol: don't throttle dying tasks on memory.high > > While investigating hosts with high cgroup memory pressures, Tejun > found culprit zombie tasks that had were holding on to a lot of > memory, had SIGKILL pending, but were stuck in memory.high reclaim. > > In the past, we used to always force-charge allocations from tasks > that were exiting in order to accelerate them dying and freeing up > their rss. This changed for memory.max in a4ebf1b6ca1e ("memcg: > prohibit unconditional exceeding the limit of dying tasks"); it noted > that this can cause (userspace inducable) containment failures, so it > added a mandatory reclaim and OOM kill cycle before forcing charges. > At the time, memory.high enforcement was handled in the userspace > return path, which isn't reached by dying tasks, and so memory.high > was still never enforced by dying tasks. > > When c9afe31ec443 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large > overcharges") added synchronous reclaim for memory.high, it added > unconditional memory.high enforcement for dying tasks as well. The > callstack shows that this path is where the zombie is stuck in. > > We need to accelerate dying tasks getting past memory.high, but we > cannot do it quite the same way as we do for memory.max: memory.max is > enforced strictly, and tasks aren't allowed to move past it without > FIRST reclaiming and OOM killing if necessary. This ensures very small > levels of excess. With memory.high, though, enforcement happens lazily > after the charge, and OOM killing is never triggered. A lot of > concurrent threads could have pushed, or could actively be pushing, > the cgroup into excess. The dying task will enter reclaim on every > allocation attempt, with little hope of restoring balance. > > To fix this, skip synchronous memory.high enforcement on dying tasks > altogether again. Update memory.high path documentation while at it. > > Fixes: c9afe31ec443 ("memcg: synchronously enforce memory.high for large overcharges") > Reported-by: Tejun Heo <tj@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> Acked-by: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@xxxxxxxxxx> I am wondering if you have seen or suspected a similar issue but for remote memcg charging. For example pageout on a global reclaim which has to allocate buffers for some other memcg.