From: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@xxxxxxxxxxx> Large folios occupy N consecutive entries in the swap cache instead of using multi-index entries like the page cache. However, if a large folio is re-added to the LRU list, it can be migrated. The migration code was not aware of the difference between the swap cache and the page cache and assumed that a single xas_store() would be sufficient. This leaves potentially many stale pointers to the now-migrated folio in the swap cache, which can lead to almost arbitrary data corruption in the future. This can also manifest as infinite loops with the RCU read lock held. Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@xxxxxxxxxxx> [modifications to the changelog & tweaked the fix] Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/migrate.c | 9 ++++++++- 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c index d9d2b9432e81..2d67ca47d2e2 100644 --- a/mm/migrate.c +++ b/mm/migrate.c @@ -405,6 +405,7 @@ int folio_migrate_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, int dirty; int expected_count = folio_expected_refs(mapping, folio) + extra_count; long nr = folio_nr_pages(folio); + long entries, i; if (!mapping) { /* Anonymous page without mapping */ @@ -442,8 +443,10 @@ int folio_migrate_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, folio_set_swapcache(newfolio); newfolio->private = folio_get_private(folio); } + entries = nr; } else { VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_swapcache(folio), folio); + entries = 1; } /* Move dirty while page refs frozen and newpage not yet exposed */ @@ -453,7 +456,11 @@ int folio_migrate_mapping(struct address_space *mapping, folio_set_dirty(newfolio); } - xas_store(&xas, newfolio); + /* Swap cache still stores N entries instead of a high-order entry */ + for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) { + xas_store(&xas, newfolio); + xas_next(&xas); + } /* * Drop cache reference from old page by unfreezing -- 2.42.0