Hi all, hugetlb init parallelization has now been updated to v2. To David Hildenbrand: padata multithread utilities has been used to reduce code complexity. To David Rientjes: The patch for measuring time will be separately included in the reply. Please test during your free time, thanks. # Introduction Hugetlb initialization during boot takes up a considerable amount of time. For instance, on a 2TB system, initializing 1,800 1GB huge pages takes 1-2 seconds out of 10 seconds. Initializing 11,776 1GB pages on a 12TB Intel host takes 65.2 seconds [1], which is 17.4% of the total 373.78 seconds boot time. This is a noteworthy figure. Inspired by [2] and [3], hugetlb initialization can also be accelerated through parallelization. Kernel already has infrastructure like padata_do_multithreaded, this patch uses it to achieve effective results by minimal modifications. [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/783f8bac-55b8-5b95-eb6a-11a583675000@xxxxxxxxxx/ [2] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20200527173608.2885243-1-daniel.m.jordan@xxxxxxxxxx/ [3] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20230906112605.2286994-1-usama.arif@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/ # Test result test no patch(ms) patched(ms) saved ------------------- -------------- ------------- -------- 256c2t(4 node) 2M 2624 956 63.57% 256c2t(4 node) 1G 2679 1582 40.95% 128c1t(2 node) 2M 1788 684 61.74% 128c1t(2 node) 1G 3160 1618 48.80% # Change log Changes in v2: - Reduce complexity with `padata_do_multithreaded` - Support 1G hugetlb v1: - https://lore.kernel.org/all/20231123133036.68540-1-gang.li@xxxxxxxxx/ - parallelize 2M hugetlb initialization with workqueue Gang Li (5): hugetlb: code clean for hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages hugetlb: split hugetlb_hstate_alloc_pages padata: dispatch works on different nodes hugetlb: parallelize 2M hugetlb allocation and initialization hugetlb: parallelize 1G hugetlb initialization include/linux/hugetlb.h | 2 +- include/linux/padata.h | 2 + kernel/padata.c | 8 +- mm/hugetlb.c | 201 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------- mm/mm_init.c | 1 + 5 files changed, 148 insertions(+), 66 deletions(-) -- 2.30.2