Thanks, I will prepare V6 based on your suggestion. On Thu, 19 Oct 2023 at 15:36, Mike Rapoport <rppt@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Tue, Oct 17, 2023 at 04:30:33PM +0800, Liam Ni wrote: > > Sanity check that makes sure the nodes cover all memory loops over > > numa_meminfo to count the pages that have node id assigned by the firmware, > > then loops again over memblock.memory to find the total amount of memory > > and in the end checks that the difference between the total memory and > > memory that covered by nodes is less than some threshold. Worse, the loop > > over numa_meminfo calls __absent_pages_in_range() that also partially > > traverses memblock.memory. > > > > It's much simpler and more efficient to have a single traversal of > > memblock.memory that verifies that amount of memory not covered by nodes is > > less than a threshold. > > > > Introduce memblock_validate_numa_coverage() that does exactly that and use > > it instead of numa_meminfo_cover_memory(). > > > > Signed-off-by: Liam Ni <zhiguangni01@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c | 28 +--------------------------- > > arch/x86/mm/numa.c | 34 ++-------------------------------- > > include/linux/memblock.h | 1 + > > mm/memblock.c | 34 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > > 4 files changed, 38 insertions(+), 59 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c > > index cb00804826f7..fca94d16be34 100644 > > --- a/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c > > +++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/numa.c > > @@ -226,32 +226,6 @@ static void __init node_mem_init(unsigned int node) > > > > #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_NUMA > > > > -/* > > - * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly > > - * common). Make sure the nodes cover all memory. > > - */ > > -static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi) > > -{ > > - int i; > > - u64 numaram, biosram; > > - > > - numaram = 0; > > - for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) { > > - u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT; > > - u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT; > > - > > - numaram += e - s; > > - numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e); > > - if ((s64)numaram < 0) > > - numaram = 0; > > - } > > - max_pfn = max_low_pfn; > > - biosram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn); > > - > > - BUG_ON((s64)(biosram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))); > > - return true; > > -} > > - > > static void __init add_node_intersection(u32 node, u64 start, u64 size, u32 type) > > { > > static unsigned long num_physpages; > > @@ -396,7 +370,7 @@ int __init init_numa_memory(void) > > return -EINVAL; > > > > init_node_memblock(); > > - if (numa_meminfo_cover_memory(&numa_meminfo) == false) > > + if (memblock_validate_numa_coverage(SZ_1M >> 12) == false) > > No magic constants please. > Either use > > SZ_1M >> PAGE_SIZE > > here, or make threshold in bytes and convert it to number of pages in > memblock_validate_numa_coverage(). > > Besides, no need to compare to false, > > if (!memblock_validate_numa_coverage()) > > will do > > > return -EINVAL; > > > > for_each_node_mask(node, node_possible_map) { > > diff --git a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c > > index 2aadb2019b4f..95376e7c263e 100644 > > --- a/arch/x86/mm/numa.c > > +++ b/arch/x86/mm/numa.c > > @@ -447,37 +447,6 @@ int __node_distance(int from, int to) > > } > > EXPORT_SYMBOL(__node_distance); > > > > -/* > > - * Sanity check to catch more bad NUMA configurations (they are amazingly > > - * common). Make sure the nodes cover all memory. > > - */ > > -static bool __init numa_meminfo_cover_memory(const struct numa_meminfo *mi) > > -{ > > - u64 numaram, e820ram; > > - int i; > > - > > - numaram = 0; > > - for (i = 0; i < mi->nr_blks; i++) { > > - u64 s = mi->blk[i].start >> PAGE_SHIFT; > > - u64 e = mi->blk[i].end >> PAGE_SHIFT; > > - numaram += e - s; > > - numaram -= __absent_pages_in_range(mi->blk[i].nid, s, e); > > - if ((s64)numaram < 0) > > - numaram = 0; > > - } > > - > > - e820ram = max_pfn - absent_pages_in_range(0, max_pfn); > > - > > - /* We seem to lose 3 pages somewhere. Allow 1M of slack. */ > > - if ((s64)(e820ram - numaram) >= (1 << (20 - PAGE_SHIFT))) { > > - printk(KERN_ERR "NUMA: nodes only cover %LuMB of your %LuMB e820 RAM. Not used.\n", > > - (numaram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20, > > - (e820ram << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20); > > - return false; > > - } > > - return true; > > -} > > - > > /* > > * Mark all currently memblock-reserved physical memory (which covers the > > * kernel's own memory ranges) as hot-unswappable. > > @@ -583,7 +552,8 @@ static int __init numa_register_memblks(struct numa_meminfo *mi) > > return -EINVAL; > > } > > } > > - if (!numa_meminfo_cover_memory(mi)) > > + > > + if (!memblock_validate_numa_coverage(SZ_1M >> 12)) > > return -EINVAL; > > > > /* Finally register nodes. */ > > diff --git a/include/linux/memblock.h b/include/linux/memblock.h > > index 1c1072e3ca06..727242f4b54a 100644 > > --- a/include/linux/memblock.h > > +++ b/include/linux/memblock.h > > @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ int memblock_physmem_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); > > void memblock_trim_memory(phys_addr_t align); > > bool memblock_overlaps_region(struct memblock_type *type, > > phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); > > +bool memblock_validate_numa_coverage(const u64 threshold_pages); > > int memblock_mark_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); > > int memblock_clear_hotplug(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); > > int memblock_mark_mirror(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size); > > diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c > > index 0863222af4a4..4f1f2d8a8119 100644 > > --- a/mm/memblock.c > > +++ b/mm/memblock.c > > @@ -734,6 +734,40 @@ int __init_memblock memblock_add(phys_addr_t base, phys_addr_t size) > > return memblock_add_range(&memblock.memory, base, size, MAX_NUMNODES, 0); > > } > > > > +/** > > + * memblock_validate_numa_coverage - calculating memory with no node id assigned by firmware > > + * @threshold_pages: threshold memory of no node id assigned > > + * > > + * calculating memory with no node id assigned by firmware, > > + * If the number is less than the @threshold_pages, it returns true, > > + * otherwise it returns false. > > + * > > + * Return: > > + * true on success, false on failure. > > + */ > > I'd suggest the below version: > > /** > * memblock_validate_numa_coverage - check if amount of memory with > * no node ID assigned is less than a threshold > * @threshold_pages: maximal number of pages that can have unassigned node > * ID (in pages). > * > * A buggy firmware may report memory that does not belong to any node. > * Check if amount of such memory is below @threshold_pages. > * > * Return: true on success, false on failure. > */ > > > +bool __init_memblock memblock_validate_numa_coverage(const u64 threshold_pages) > > +{ > > + unsigned long nr_pages = 0; > > + unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn, mem_size_mb; > > + int nid, i; > > + > > + /* calculate lose page */ > > + for_each_mem_pfn_range(i, MAX_NUMNODES, &start_pfn, &end_pfn, &nid) { > > + if (nid == NUMA_NO_NODE) > > + nr_pages += end_pfn - start_pfn; > > + } > > + > > + if (nr_pages >= threshold_pages) { > > + mem_size_mb = memblock_phys_mem_size() >> 20; > > + pr_err("NUMA: no nodes coverage for %luMB of %luMB RAM\n", > > + (nr_pages << PAGE_SHIFT) >> 20, mem_size_mb); > > + return false; > > + } > > + > > + return true; > > +} > > + > > + > > /** > > * memblock_isolate_range - isolate given range into disjoint memblocks > > * @type: memblock type to isolate range for > > -- > > 2.25.1 > > > > -- > Sincerely yours, > Mike.