tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git master head: 719136e5c24768ebdf80b9daa53facebbdd377c3 commit: b855aaa369f6d7115995aa486413ab7634f84d3f [8118/8345] userfaultfd: UFFDIO_REMAP uABI config: i386-randconfig-141-20230928 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230929/202309291232.XVzIlXW7-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config) compiler: gcc-12 (Debian 12.2.0-14) 12.2.0 reproduce: (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230929/202309291232.XVzIlXW7-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/reproduce) If you fix the issue in a separate patch/commit (i.e. not just a new version of the same patch/commit), kindly add following tags | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> | Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202309291232.XVzIlXW7-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/ smatch warnings: mm/userfaultfd.c:1373 remap_pages() warn: unsigned 'src_start + len - src_addr' is never less than zero. vim +1373 mm/userfaultfd.c 1189 1190 /** 1191 * remap_pages - remap arbitrary anonymous pages of an existing vma 1192 * @dst_start: start of the destination virtual memory range 1193 * @src_start: start of the source virtual memory range 1194 * @len: length of the virtual memory range 1195 * 1196 * remap_pages() remaps arbitrary anonymous pages atomically in zero 1197 * copy. It only works on non shared anonymous pages because those can 1198 * be relocated without generating non linear anon_vmas in the rmap 1199 * code. 1200 * 1201 * It provides a zero copy mechanism to handle userspace page faults. 1202 * The source vma pages should have mapcount == 1, which can be 1203 * enforced by using madvise(MADV_DONTFORK) on src vma. 1204 * 1205 * The thread receiving the page during the userland page fault 1206 * will receive the faulting page in the source vma through the network, 1207 * storage or any other I/O device (MADV_DONTFORK in the source vma 1208 * avoids remap_pages() to fail with -EBUSY if the process forks before 1209 * remap_pages() is called), then it will call remap_pages() to map the 1210 * page in the faulting address in the destination vma. 1211 * 1212 * This userfaultfd command works purely via pagetables, so it's the 1213 * most efficient way to move physical non shared anonymous pages 1214 * across different virtual addresses. Unlike mremap()/mmap()/munmap() 1215 * it does not create any new vmas. The mapping in the destination 1216 * address is atomic. 1217 * 1218 * It only works if the vma protection bits are identical from the 1219 * source and destination vma. 1220 * 1221 * It can remap non shared anonymous pages within the same vma too. 1222 * 1223 * If the source virtual memory range has any unmapped holes, or if 1224 * the destination virtual memory range is not a whole unmapped hole, 1225 * remap_pages() will fail respectively with -ENOENT or -EEXIST. This 1226 * provides a very strict behavior to avoid any chance of memory 1227 * corruption going unnoticed if there are userland race conditions. 1228 * Only one thread should resolve the userland page fault at any given 1229 * time for any given faulting address. This means that if two threads 1230 * try to both call remap_pages() on the same destination address at the 1231 * same time, the second thread will get an explicit error from this 1232 * command. 1233 * 1234 * The command retval will return "len" is successful. The command 1235 * however can be interrupted by fatal signals or errors. If 1236 * interrupted it will return the number of bytes successfully 1237 * remapped before the interruption if any, or the negative error if 1238 * none. It will never return zero. Either it will return an error or 1239 * an amount of bytes successfully moved. If the retval reports a 1240 * "short" remap, the remap_pages() command should be repeated by 1241 * userland with src+retval, dst+reval, len-retval if it wants to know 1242 * about the error that interrupted it. 1243 * 1244 * The UFFDIO_REMAP_MODE_ALLOW_SRC_HOLES flag can be specified to 1245 * prevent -ENOENT errors to materialize if there are holes in the 1246 * source virtual range that is being remapped. The holes will be 1247 * accounted as successfully remapped in the retval of the 1248 * command. This is mostly useful to remap hugepage naturally aligned 1249 * virtual regions without knowing if there are transparent hugepage 1250 * in the regions or not, but preventing the risk of having to split 1251 * the hugepmd during the remap. 1252 * 1253 * If there's any rmap walk that is taking the anon_vma locks without 1254 * first obtaining the folio lock (for example split_huge_page and 1255 * folio_referenced), they will have to verify if the folio->mapping 1256 * has changed after taking the anon_vma lock. If it changed they 1257 * should release the lock and retry obtaining a new anon_vma, because 1258 * it means the anon_vma was changed by remap_pages() before the lock 1259 * could be obtained. This is the only additional complexity added to 1260 * the rmap code to provide this anonymous page remapping functionality. 1261 */ 1262 ssize_t remap_pages(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm, 1263 unsigned long dst_start, unsigned long src_start, 1264 unsigned long len, __u64 mode) 1265 { 1266 struct vm_area_struct *src_vma, *dst_vma; 1267 unsigned long src_addr, dst_addr; 1268 pmd_t *src_pmd, *dst_pmd; 1269 long err = -EINVAL; 1270 ssize_t moved = 0; 1271 1272 /* 1273 * Sanitize the command parameters: 1274 */ 1275 BUG_ON(src_start & ~PAGE_MASK); 1276 BUG_ON(dst_start & ~PAGE_MASK); 1277 BUG_ON(len & ~PAGE_MASK); 1278 1279 /* Does the address range wrap, or is the span zero-sized? */ 1280 BUG_ON(src_start + len <= src_start); 1281 BUG_ON(dst_start + len <= dst_start); 1282 1283 /* 1284 * Because these are read sempahores there's no risk of lock 1285 * inversion. 1286 */ 1287 mmap_read_lock(dst_mm); 1288 if (dst_mm != src_mm) 1289 mmap_read_lock(src_mm); 1290 1291 /* 1292 * Make sure the vma is not shared, that the src and dst remap 1293 * ranges are both valid and fully within a single existing 1294 * vma. 1295 */ 1296 src_vma = find_vma(src_mm, src_start); 1297 if (!src_vma || (src_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) 1298 goto out; 1299 if (src_start < src_vma->vm_start || 1300 src_start + len > src_vma->vm_end) 1301 goto out; 1302 1303 dst_vma = find_vma(dst_mm, dst_start); 1304 if (!dst_vma || (dst_vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED)) 1305 goto out; 1306 if (dst_start < dst_vma->vm_start || 1307 dst_start + len > dst_vma->vm_end) 1308 goto out; 1309 1310 err = validate_remap_areas(src_vma, dst_vma); 1311 if (err) 1312 goto out; 1313 1314 for (src_addr = src_start, dst_addr = dst_start; 1315 src_addr < src_start + len;) { 1316 spinlock_t *ptl; 1317 pmd_t dst_pmdval; 1318 unsigned long step_size; 1319 1320 BUG_ON(dst_addr >= dst_start + len); 1321 /* 1322 * Below works because anonymous area would not have a 1323 * transparent huge PUD. If file-backed support is added, 1324 * that case would need to be handled here. 1325 */ 1326 src_pmd = mm_find_pmd(src_mm, src_addr); 1327 if (unlikely(!src_pmd)) { 1328 if (!(mode & UFFDIO_REMAP_MODE_ALLOW_SRC_HOLES)) { 1329 err = -ENOENT; 1330 break; 1331 } 1332 src_pmd = mm_alloc_pmd(src_mm, src_addr); 1333 if (unlikely(!src_pmd)) { 1334 err = -ENOMEM; 1335 break; 1336 } 1337 } 1338 dst_pmd = mm_alloc_pmd(dst_mm, dst_addr); 1339 if (unlikely(!dst_pmd)) { 1340 err = -ENOMEM; 1341 break; 1342 } 1343 1344 dst_pmdval = pmdp_get_lockless(dst_pmd); 1345 /* 1346 * If the dst_pmd is mapped as THP don't override it and just 1347 * be strict. If dst_pmd changes into TPH after this check, the 1348 * remap_pages_huge_pmd() will detect the change and retry 1349 * while remap_pages_pte() will detect the change and fail. 1350 */ 1351 if (unlikely(pmd_trans_huge(dst_pmdval))) { 1352 err = -EEXIST; 1353 break; 1354 } 1355 1356 ptl = pmd_trans_huge_lock(src_pmd, src_vma); 1357 if (ptl && !pmd_trans_huge(*src_pmd)) { 1358 spin_unlock(ptl); 1359 ptl = NULL; 1360 } 1361 1362 if (ptl) { 1363 /* 1364 * Check if we can move the pmd without 1365 * splitting it. First check the address 1366 * alignment to be the same in src/dst. These 1367 * checks don't actually need the PT lock but 1368 * it's good to do it here to optimize this 1369 * block away at build time if 1370 * CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is not set. 1371 */ 1372 if ((src_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) || (dst_addr & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK) || > 1373 src_start + len - src_addr < HPAGE_PMD_SIZE || !pmd_none(dst_pmdval)) { -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests/wiki