On Sun, Sep 24, 2023 at 12:50:43AM +0200, Thomas Gleixner wrote: > cond_resched() cannot nest and is obviously scope-less. > > The TIF_ALLOW_RESCHED mechanism, which sparked this discussion only > pretends to be scoped. > > As Peter pointed out it does not properly nest with other mechanisms and > it cannot even nest in itself because it is boolean. We can nest a single bit without turning it into a counter -- we do this for memalloc_nofs_save() for example. Simply return the current value of the bit, and pass it to _restore(). eg xfs_prepare_ioend(): /* * We can allocate memory here while doing writeback on behalf of * memory reclaim. To avoid memory allocation deadlocks set the * task-wide nofs context for the following operations. */ nofs_flag = memalloc_nofs_save(); /* Convert CoW extents to regular */ if (!status && (ioend->io_flags & IOMAP_F_SHARED)) { status = xfs_reflink_convert_cow(XFS_I(ioend->io_inode), ioend->io_offset, ioend->io_size); } memalloc_nofs_restore(nofs_flag); I like your other approach better, but just in case anybody starts worrying about turning a bit into a counter, there's no need to do that.