On Mon, Sep 11, 2023 at 04:17:07PM -0400, Zi Yan wrote: > On 11 Sep 2023, at 15:41, Johannes Weiner wrote: > > > When claiming a block during compaction isolation, move any remaining > > free pages to the correct freelists as well, instead of stranding them > > on the wrong list. Otherwise, this encourages incompatible page mixing > > down the line, and thus long-term fragmentation. > > > > Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > mm/page_alloc.c | 5 ++++- > > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) > > > > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > > index 3db405414174..f6f658c3d394 100644 > > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > > @@ -2548,9 +2548,12 @@ int __isolate_free_page(struct page *page, unsigned int order) > > * Only change normal pageblocks (i.e., they can merge > > * with others) > > */ > > - if (migratetype_is_mergeable(mt)) > > + if (migratetype_is_mergeable(mt)) { > > set_pageblock_migratetype(page, > > MIGRATE_MOVABLE); > > + move_freepages_block(zone, page, > > + MIGRATE_MOVABLE, NULL); > > + } > > } > > } > > > > -- > > 2.42.0 > > Is this needed? Yes, the problem is if we e.g. isolate half a block, then we'll convert the type of the whole block but strand the half we're not isolating. This can be a couple of hundred pages on the wrong list. > And is this correct? > > __isolate_free_page() removes the free page from a free list, but the added > move_freepages_block() puts the page back to another free list, making > __isolate_free_page() not do its work. OK. the for loop is going through > the pages within the pageblock, so move_freepages_block() should be used > on the rest of the pages on the pageblock. > > So to make this correct, the easies change might be move > del_page_from_free_list(page, zone, order) below this code chunk. There is a del_page_from_freelist() just above this diff hunk. That takes the page off the list and clears its PageBuddy. move_freepages_block() will then move only the remainder of the block that's still on the freelist with a mismatched type (move_freepages() only moves buddies).