Hi Yin, On Tue, Aug 08, 2023 at 10:09:17AM +0800, Yin Fengwei wrote: > Commit 98b211d6415f ("madvise: convert madvise_free_pte_range() to use a > folio") replaced the page_mapcount() with folio_mapcount() to check > whether the folio is shared by other mapping. > > It's not correct for large folios. folio_mapcount() returns the total > mapcount of large folio which is not suitable to detect whether the folio > is shared. > > Use folio_estimated_sharers() which returns a estimated number of shares. > That means it's not 100% correct. It should be OK for madvise case here. I'm trying to understand why it should be ok for madvise this change, so I hope it's okay to ask you few questions. folio_mapcount() calculates the total maps for all the subpages of a folio. However, the folio_estimated_sharers does it only for the first subpage making it not true for large folios. Then, wouldn't this change drop support for large folios? Seems like folio_entire_mapcount() is not accurate either because of it does not inclue PTE-mapped sub-pages which I think we need here. Hence, the folio_mapcount(). Could this be something missing in the test side? I tried to replicate the setup with CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE but seems like I'm not able to do it: ./cow # [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb size: 2048 KiB # [INFO] detected hugetlb size: 1048576 KiB # [INFO] huge zeropage is enabled TAP version 13 1..166 # [INFO] Anonymous memory tests in private mappings # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with base page not ok 1 MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped out base page not ok 2 MADV_NOHUGEPAGE failed # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with THP not ok 3 MADV_HUGEPAGE failed # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out THP not ok 4 MADV_HUGEPAGE failed # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with PTE-mapped THP not ok 5 MADV_HUGEPAGE failed # [RUN] Basic COW after fork() ... with swapped-out, PTE-mapped THP not ok 6 MADV_HUGEPAGE failed ... Daniel > > User-visible effects is that the THP is skipped when user call madvise. > But the correct behavior is THP should be split and processed then. > > NOTE: this change is a temporary fix to reduce the user-visible effects > before the long term fix from David is ready. > > Fixes: 98b211d6415f ("madvise: convert madvise_free_pte_range() to use a folio") > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > Signed-off-by: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx> > Reviewed-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@xxxxxxx> > --- > mm/madvise.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/mm/madvise.c b/mm/madvise.c > index 49af35e2d99a..4dded5d27e7e 100644 > --- a/mm/madvise.c > +++ b/mm/madvise.c > @@ -683,7 +683,7 @@ static int madvise_free_pte_range(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr, > if (folio_test_large(folio)) { > int err; > > - if (folio_mapcount(folio) != 1) > + if (folio_estimated_sharers(folio) != 1) > break; > if (!folio_trylock(folio)) > break; > -- > 2.39.2 >