On Wed, 2 Aug 2023 15:23:28 +0800 Wupeng Ma <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx> > > For system with kernelcore=mirror enabled while no mirrored memory is > reported by efi. This could lead to kernel OOM during startup since > all memory beside zone DMA are in the movable zone and this prevents > the kernel to use it. > > Zone DMA/DMA32 initialization is independent of mirrored memory and > their max pfn is set in zone_sizes_init(). Since kernel can fallback > to zone DMA/DMA32 if there is no memory in zone Normal, these zones > are seen as mirrored memory no mather their memory attributes are. > > To solve this problem, disable kernelcore=mirror when there is no real > mirrored memory exists. > > ... > > diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h > index a7d9e980429a..b8aaf9cac87e 100644 > --- a/mm/internal.h > +++ b/mm/internal.h > @@ -1005,6 +1005,7 @@ static inline bool gup_must_unshare(struct vm_area_struct *vma, > } > > extern bool mirrored_kernelcore; > +extern bool memblock_has_mirror(void); > > static inline bool vma_soft_dirty_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) > { > diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c > index f9e61e565a53..913b2520a9a0 100644 > --- a/mm/memblock.c > +++ b/mm/memblock.c > @@ -161,6 +161,11 @@ static int memblock_can_resize __initdata_memblock; > static int memblock_memory_in_slab __initdata_memblock; > static int memblock_reserved_in_slab __initdata_memblock; > > +bool __init_memblock memblock_has_mirror(void) > +{ > + return system_has_some_mirror; > +} > + > static enum memblock_flags __init_memblock choose_memblock_flags(void) > { > return system_has_some_mirror ? MEMBLOCK_MIRROR : MEMBLOCK_NONE; > diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c > index a1963c3322af..e8af1b628430 100644 > --- a/mm/mm_init.c > +++ b/mm/mm_init.c > @@ -377,6 +377,11 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void) > if (mirrored_kernelcore) { > bool mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored = false; > > + if (!memblock_has_mirror()) { > + pr_warn("The system has no mirror memory, ignore kernelcore=mirror.\n"); > + goto out; > + } > + > for_each_mem_region(r) { > if (memblock_is_mirror(r)) > continue; I've already queued Levi's "mm/mm_init: ignore kernelcore=mirror boot option when no mirror memory presents." (https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230802183614.15520-1-ppbuk5246@xxxxxxxxx) The main difference appears to be that Levi's patch zeroes out zone_movable_pfn. Please let's check each other's work and decide how to proceed?