On Mon, Jul 31, 2023 at 09:39:37AM +0800, Kefeng Wang wrote: > > On 2023/7/30 14:53, Mike Rapoport wrote: > > On Sat, Jul 29, 2023 at 04:57:17PM +0800, Kefeng Wang wrote: > > > > > > > > > On 2023/7/29 16:12, Mike Rapoport wrote: > > > > On Fri, Jul 28, 2023 at 12:01:24PM +0800, Wupeng Ma wrote: > > > > > From: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > > > > > For system with kernelcore=mirror enabled while no mirrored memory is > > > > > reported by efi. This could lead to kernel OOM during startup since > > > > > all memory beside zone DMA are in the movable zone and this prevents > > > > > the kernel to use it. > > > > > > > > > > Zone DMA/DMA32 initialization is independent of mirrored memory and > > > > > their max pfn is set in zone_sizes_init(). Since kernel can fallback > > > > > to zone DMA/DMA32 if there is no memory in zone Normal, these zones > > > > > are seen as mirrored memory no mather their memory attributes are. > > > > > > > > Using kernelcore= and movablecore= always come with the risk there will be > > > > to little memory for the kernel to use. Even if EFI reports mirrored memory > > > > it's possible to have OOM with kernelcore=mirror because there could be > > > > just not enough mirrored memory. > > > > > > > > > Only x86/arm64 support kernelcore=mirror, system_has_some_mirror is > > > false by default, so it should no issue for now, but it is better to > > > move this check into find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(). > > > > Sorry, I meant that system_has_some_mirror is false by default, and both > > x86/arm64 parse early parameters before they set up memblock, so > > system_has_some_mirror will be always false at this point. > > Clear, so let's move check into find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes()(no test), > is this ok? This looks fine to me, just one nit below. > diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h > index a7d9e980429a..1599becc9079 100644 > --- a/mm/internal.h > +++ b/mm/internal.h > @@ -1005,6 +1005,7 @@ static inline bool gup_must_unshare(struct > vm_area_struct *vma, > } > > extern bool mirrored_kernelcore; > +extern bool system_has_some_mirror; I prefer keeping system_has_some_mirror static and adding, say, memblock_has_mirror(). > static inline bool vma_soft_dirty_enabled(struct vm_area_struct *vma) > { > diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c > index f9e61e565a53..e7a7a65415fb 100644 > --- a/mm/memblock.c > +++ b/mm/memblock.c > @@ -156,10 +156,10 @@ static __refdata struct memblock_type *memblock_memory > = &memblock.memory; > } while (0) > > static int memblock_debug __initdata_memblock; > -static bool system_has_some_mirror __initdata_memblock; > static int memblock_can_resize __initdata_memblock; > static int memblock_memory_in_slab __initdata_memblock; > static int memblock_reserved_in_slab __initdata_memblock; > +bool system_has_some_mirror __initdata_memblock; > > static enum memblock_flags __init_memblock choose_memblock_flags(void) > { > diff --git a/mm/mm_init.c b/mm/mm_init.c > index a1963c3322af..c444da6065a6 100644 > --- a/mm/mm_init.c > +++ b/mm/mm_init.c > @@ -377,6 +377,11 @@ static void __init > find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void) > if (mirrored_kernelcore) { > bool mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored = false; > > + if (!system_has_some_mirror) { > + pr_warn("The system has no mirror memory, ignore kernelcore=mirror.\n"); > + goto out; > + } > + > for_each_mem_region(r) { > if (memblock_is_mirror(r)) > continue; > -- Sincerely yours, Mike.