On 7/26/23 10:56 AM, Roman Gushchin wrote:
On Mon, Jul 24, 2023 at 11:47:02AM +0800, Abel Wu wrote:
Hi Roman, thanks for taking time to have a look!
When in legacy mode aka. cgroupv1, the socket memory is charged
into a separate counter memcg->tcpmem rather than ->memory, so
the reclaim pressure of the memcg has nothing to do with socket's
pressure at all.
But we still might set memcg->socket_pressure and propagate the pressure,
right?
Yes, but the pressure comes from memcg->socket_pressure does not mean
pressure in socket memory in cgroupv1, which might lead to premature
reclamation or throttling on socket memory allocation. As the following
example shows:
->memory ->tcpmem
limit 10G 10G
usage 9G 4G
pressure true false
Yes, now it makes sense to me. Thank you for the explanation.
Cheers!
Then I'd organize the patchset in the following way:
1) cgroup v1-only fix to not throttle tcpmem based on the vmpressure
2) a formal code refactoring
OK, I will take a try to re-organize in next version.
Overall I think it's a good idea to clean these things up and thank you
for working on this. But I wonder if we can make the next step and leave only
one mechanism for both cgroup v1 and v2 instead of having this weird setup
where memcg->socket_pressure is set differently from different paths on cgroup
v1 and v2.
There is some difficulty in unifying the mechanism for both cgroup
designs. Throttling socket memory allocation when memcg is under
pressure only makes sense when socket memory and other usages are
sharing the same limit, which is not true for cgroupv1. Thoughts?
I see... Generally speaking cgroup v1 is considered frozen, so we can leave it
as it is, except when it creates an unnecessary complexity in the code.
Are you suggesting that the 2nd patch can be ignored and keep
->tcpmem_pressure as it is? Or keep the 2nd patch and add some
explanation around as you suggested in last reply?
I'm curious, was your work driven by some real-world problem or a desire to clean
up the code? Both are valid reasons of course.
We (a cloud service provider) are migrating users to cgroupv2,
but encountered some problems among which the socket memory
really puts us in a difficult situation. There is no specific
threshold for socket memory in cgroupv2 and relies largely on
workloads doing traffic control themselves.
Say one workload behaves fine in cgroupv1 with 10G of ->memory
and 1G of ->tcpmem, but will suck (or even be OOMed) in cgroupv2
with 11G of ->memory due to burst memory usage on socket.
It's rational for the workloads to build some traffic control
to better utilize the resources they bought, but from kernel's
point of view it's also reasonable to suppress the allocation
of socket memory once there is a shortage of free memory, given
that performance degradation is better than failure.
Currently the mechanism of net-memcg's pressure doesn't work as
we expected, please check the discussion in [1]. Besides this,
we are also working on mitigating the priority inversion issue
introduced by the net protocols' global shared thresholds [2],
which has something to do with the net-memcg's pressure. This
patchset and maybe some other are byproducts of the above work.
[1]
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230602081135.75424-1-wuyun.abel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
[2]
https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230609082712.34889-1-wuyun.abel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx/
Thanks!
Abel