Hi Yuwei, On Fri, May 19, 2023 at 06:53:21PM +0800, Yuwei Guan wrote: > Currently, the memblock debugfs can display the count of memblock_type and > the base and end of the reg. However, when memblock_mark_*() or > memblock_set_node() is executed on some range, the information in the > existing debugfs cannot make it clear why the address is not consecutive. > > For example, > cat /sys/kernel/debug/memblock/memory > 0: 0x0000000080000000..0x00000000901fffff > 1: 0x0000000090200000..0x00000000905fffff > 2: 0x0000000090600000..0x0000000092ffffff > 3: 0x0000000093000000..0x00000000973fffff > 4: 0x0000000097400000..0x00000000b71fffff > 5: 0x00000000c0000000..0x00000000dfffffff > 6: 0x00000000e2500000..0x00000000f87fffff > 7: 0x00000000f8800000..0x00000000fa7fffff > 8: 0x00000000fa800000..0x00000000fd3effff > 9: 0x00000000fd3f0000..0x00000000fd3fefff > 10: 0x00000000fd3ff000..0x00000000fd7fffff > 11: 0x00000000fd800000..0x00000000fd901fff > 12: 0x00000000fd902000..0x00000000fd909fff > 13: 0x00000000fd90a000..0x00000000fd90bfff > 14: 0x00000000fd90c000..0x00000000ffffffff > 15: 0x0000000880000000..0x0000000affffffff > > So we can add flags and nid to this debugfs. > > For example, > cat /sys/kernel/debug/memblock/memory > 0: 0x0000000080000000..0x00000000901fffff 0 NONE > 1: 0x0000000090200000..0x00000000905fffff 0 NOMAP > 2: 0x0000000090600000..0x0000000092ffffff 0 NONE > 3: 0x0000000093000000..0x00000000973fffff 0 NOMAP > 4: 0x0000000097400000..0x00000000b71fffff 0 NONE > 5: 0x00000000c0000000..0x00000000dfffffff 0 NONE > 6: 0x00000000e2500000..0x00000000f87fffff 0 NONE > 7: 0x00000000f8800000..0x00000000fa7fffff 0 NOMAP > 8: 0x00000000fa800000..0x00000000fd3effff 0 NONE > 9: 0x00000000fd3f0000..0x00000000fd3fefff 0 NOMAP > 10: 0x00000000fd3ff000..0x00000000fd7fffff 0 NONE > 11: 0x00000000fd800000..0x00000000fd901fff 0 NOMAP > 12: 0x00000000fd902000..0x00000000fd909fff 0 NONE > 13: 0x00000000fd90a000..0x00000000fd90bfff 0 NOMAP > 14: 0x00000000fd90c000..0x00000000ffffffff 0 NONE > 15: 0x0000000880000000..0x0000000affffffff 0 NONE > > Signed-off-by: Yuwei Guan <ssawgyw@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > v4: > - show string value for each memblock flag > --- > mm/memblock.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++-- > 1 file changed, 22 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/memblock.c b/mm/memblock.c > index 511d4783dcf1..10d0ddbeebc1 100644 > --- a/mm/memblock.c > +++ b/mm/memblock.c > @@ -2136,12 +2136,19 @@ void __init memblock_free_all(void) > } > > #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_FS) && defined(CONFIG_ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK) > +static const char * const flagname[] = { > + [ilog2(MEMBLOCK_HOTPLUG)] = "HOTPLUG", > + [ilog2(MEMBLOCK_MIRROR)] = "MIRROR", > + [ilog2(MEMBLOCK_NOMAP)] = "NOMAP", > + [ilog2(MEMBLOCK_DRIVER_MANAGED)] = "DRV_MNG", > +}; > > static int memblock_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private) > { > struct memblock_type *type = m->private; > struct memblock_region *reg; > - int i; > + int i, j; > + unsigned int count = ARRAY_SIZE(flagname); > phys_addr_t end; > > for (i = 0; i < type->cnt; i++) { > @@ -2149,7 +2156,20 @@ static int memblock_debug_show(struct seq_file *m, void *private) > end = reg->base + reg->size - 1; > > seq_printf(m, "%4d: ", i); > - seq_printf(m, "%pa..%pa\n", ®->base, &end); > + seq_printf(m, "%pa..%pa ", ®->base, &end); > + seq_printf(m, "%4d ", memblock_get_region_node(reg)); As Kefeng mentioned, the node id for reserved regions will be wrong, so this needs to be updated so that when reg->nid == MAX_NUMNODES we'll print e.g. 'x'. > + if (reg->flags) { > + for (j = 0; j < count; j++) { > + if (reg->flags & (1U << j)) { > + seq_printf(m, "%s\n", flagname[j]); > + break; > + } > + } > + if (j == count) > + seq_printf(m, "%s\n", "UNKNOWN"); > + } else { > + seq_printf(m, "%s\n", "NONE"); > + } > } > return 0; > } > -- > 2.34.1 > -- Sincerely yours, Mike.