On Thu, May 25, 2023 at 01:15:07PM -0600, Khalid Aziz wrote: > diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c > index 5a9501e0ae01..b548e05f0349 100644 > --- a/mm/compaction.c > +++ b/mm/compaction.c > @@ -764,6 +764,42 @@ static bool too_many_isolated(pg_data_t *pgdat) > return too_many; > } > > +/* > + * Check if this base page should be skipped from isolation because > + * it has extra refcounts that will prevent it from being migrated. > + * This code is inspired by similar code in migrate_vma_check_page(), > + * can_split_folio() and folio_migrate_mapping() > + */ > +static inline bool page_has_extra_refs(struct page *page, > + struct address_space *mapping) > +{ > + unsigned long extra_refs; > + struct folio *folio; > + > + /* > + * Skip this check for pages in ZONE_MOVABLE or MIGRATE_CMA > + * pages that can not be long term pinned > + */ > + if (is_zone_movable_page(page) || is_migrate_cma_page(page)) > + return false; > + > + folio = page_folio(page); > + > + /* > + * caller holds a ref already from get_page_unless_zero() > + * which is accounted for in folio_expected_refs() > + */ > + extra_refs = folio_expected_refs(mapping, folio); > + > + /* > + * This is an admittedly racy check but good enough to determine > + * if a page is pinned and can not be migrated > + */ > + if ((folio_ref_count(folio) - extra_refs) > folio_mapcount(folio)) > + return true; > + return false; > +} > + > /** > * isolate_migratepages_block() - isolate all migrate-able pages within > * a single pageblock > @@ -992,12 +1028,12 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, > goto isolate_fail; Just out of shot, we have ... if (unlikely(!get_page_unless_zero(page))) This is the perfect opportunity to use folio_get_nontail_page() instead. You get back the folio without having to cast the pointer yourself or call page_folio(). Now you can use a folio throughout your new function, saving a call to compound_head(). For a followup patch, everything in this loop below this point can use the folio ... that's quite a lot of change. > /* > - * Migration will fail if an anonymous page is pinned in memory, > - * so avoid taking lru_lock and isolating it unnecessarily in an > - * admittedly racy check. > + * Migration will fail if a page has extra refcounts > + * from long term pinning preventing it from migrating, > + * so avoid taking lru_lock and isolating it unnecessarily. > */ Isn't "long term pinning" the wrong description of the problem? Long term pins suggest to me FOLL_LONGTERM. I think this is simple short term pins that we care about here.