Khalid Aziz <khalid.aziz@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > On 5/21/23 23:55, Huang, Ying wrote: >> David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >> >>> On 18.05.23 03:09, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>> David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>> >>>>> On 17.05.23 18:15, Khalid Aziz wrote: >>>>>> Pages pinned in memory through extra refcounts can not be migrated. >>>>>> Currently as isolate_migratepages_block() scans pages for >>>>>> compaction, it skips any pinned anonymous pages. All non-migratable >>>>>> pages should be skipped and not just the anonymous pinned pages. >>>>>> This patch adds a check for extra refcounts on a page to determine >>>>>> if the page can be migrated. This was seen as a real issue on a >>>>>> customer workload where a large number of pages were pinned by vfio >>>>>> on the host and any attempts to allocate hugepages resulted in >>>>>> significant amount of cpu time spent in either direct compaction or >>>>>> in kcompactd scanning vfio pinned pages over and over again that can >>>>>> not be migrated. >>>>> >>>>> How will this change affect alloc_contig_range(), such as used for CMA >>>>> allocations or virtio-mem? alloc_contig_range() ends up calling >>>>> isolate_migratepages_range() -> isolate_migratepages_block(). >>>> IIUC, cc->alloc_contig can be used to distinguish contiguous >>>> allocation >>>> and compaction. And, from the original commit which introduced >>>> anonymous pages skipping (commit 119d6d59dcc0 ("mm, compaction: avoid >>>> isolating pinned pages ")) and this patch, large number of migration >>>> failure during compaction causes real issue too. So, I suggest to use >>>> cc->alloc_contig here. >>> >>> Agreed. I further wonder if we want to special-case the !alloc_contig >>> case also for MIGRATE_CMA and ZONE_MOVABLE, where we cannot have >>> longterm page pinnings (e.g., vfio pinned pages). >> This makes sense. The skipping is more accurate in this way. >> > > > Something like this? > > diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c > index f04c00981172..014e21d3d7e9 100644 > --- a/mm/compaction.c > +++ b/mm/compaction.c > @@ -1025,7 +1025,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, > * lru_lock and isolating it unnecessarily > */ > mapping = page_mapping(page); > - if (page_has_extra_refs(page)) > + if (!cc->alloc_contig && page_has_extra_refs(page)) > goto isolate_fail_put; > > /* As suggested by David above, you can check the current zone type (for ZONE_MOVABLE) and page block migrate type (MIGRATE_CMA) too. Because pages there will not be pinned in long term, and should be tried to be migrated. Best Regards, Huang, Ying