Hi, On Sun, Apr 30, 2023 at 09:19:17PM +0100, Lorenzo Stoakes wrote: > We may still have inconsistent input parameters even if we choose not to > merge and the vma_merge() invariant checks are useful for checking this > with no production runtime cost (these are only relevant when > CONFIG_DEBUG_VM is specified). > > Therefore, perform these checks regardless of whether we merge. > > This is relevant, as a recent issue (addressed in commit "mm/mempolicy: > Correctly update prev when policy is equal on mbind") in the mbind logic > was only picked up in the 6.2.y stable branch where these assertions are > performed prior to determining mergeability. > > Had this remained the same in mainline this issue may have been picked up > faster, so moving forward let's always check them. > > Signed-off-by: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@xxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/mmap.c | 10 +++++----- > 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c > index 5522130ae606..13678edaa22c 100644 > --- a/mm/mmap.c > +++ b/mm/mmap.c > @@ -960,17 +960,17 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mm_struct *mm, > merge_next = true; > } > > + /* Verify some invariant that must be enforced by the caller. */ > + VM_WARN_ON(prev && addr <= prev->vm_start); > + VM_WARN_ON(curr && (addr != curr->vm_start || end > curr->vm_end)); > + VM_WARN_ON(addr >= end); > + I'm seeing this fire a lot when fuzzing v6.4-rc1 on arm64 using Syzkaller. The splat looks like: | Syzkaller hit 'WARNING in vma_merge' bug. | | ------------[ cut here ]------------ | WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 193 at mm/mmap.c:965 vma_merge+0x21c/0x1158 mm/mmap.c:965 | CPU: 0 PID: 193 Comm: syz-executor105 Not tainted 6.4.0-rc1-00001-g7d54d3135001 #1 | Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT) | pstate: 80400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--) | pc : vma_merge+0x21c/0x1158 mm/mmap.c:965 | lr : vma_merge+0x21c/0x1158 mm/mmap.c:965 | sp : ffff800018ec7970 | x29: ffff800018ec7970 x28: 0000000020000000 x27: 0000000000000000 | x26: 0000000000000000 x25: 1ffff000031d8f42 x24: ffff000010d58000 | x23: 0000000000000000 x22: ffff000017acc9b0 x21: 0000000020ffd000 | x20: 0000000020ffb000 x19: ffff000017acc8b8 x18: 0000000000000005 | x17: 0000000000000000 x16: 0000000000000000 x15: 1fffe00002f27494 | x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 000000009a8feb3a x12: ffff700002ddc77d | x11: 1ffff00002ddc77c x10: ffff700002ddc77c x9 : dfff800000000000 | x8 : ffff800016ee3be3 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 0000000000000000 | x5 : ffff000017939b00 x4 : ffff800010c4a000 x3 : ffff800008000000 | x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff000017939b00 x0 : 0000000000000000 | Call trace: | vma_merge+0x21c/0x1158 mm/mmap.c:965 | userfaultfd_register fs/userfaultfd.c:1485 [inline] | userfaultfd_ioctl+0x378c/0x4240 fs/userfaultfd.c:2050 | vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline] | __do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:870 [inline] | __se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:856 [inline] | __arm64_sys_ioctl+0x184/0x218 fs/ioctl.c:856 | __invoke_syscall arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:38 [inline] | invoke_syscall+0x8c/0x2d8 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:52 | el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xf4/0x300 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:142 | do_el0_svc+0x6c/0x180 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:193 | el0_svc+0x4c/0x110 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:637 | el0t_64_sync_handler+0xf4/0x120 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:655 | el0t_64_sync+0x190/0x198 arch/arm64/kernel/entry.S:591 | irq event stamp: 2212 | hardirqs last enabled at (2211): [<ffff80000805d03c>] local_daif_restore arch/arm64/include/asm/daifflags.h:75 [inline] | hardirqs last enabled at (2211): [<ffff80000805d03c>] el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0xac/0x300 arch/arm64/kernel/syscall.c:107 | hardirqs last disabled at (2212): [<ffff80000e67c40c>] el1_dbg+0x24/0xa0 arch/arm64/kernel/entry-common.c:405 | softirqs last enabled at (2190): [<ffff800008021718>] softirq_handle_end kernel/softirq.c:414 [inline] | softirqs last enabled at (2190): [<ffff800008021718>] __do_softirq+0x8e8/0xe50 kernel/softirq.c:600 | softirqs last disabled at (2183): [<ffff80000802ad9c>] ____do_softirq+0x1c/0x30 arch/arm64/kernel/irq.c:80 | ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]--- I can reproduce that reliably with the below: | #include <linux/userfaultfd.h> | #include <sys/ioctl.h> | #include <sys/mman.h> | #include <sys/syscall.h> | #include <sys/types.h> | #include <unistd.h> | | int main(int argc, char *argv[]) | { | int uffd; | void *addr; | | struct uffdio_api uffdio_api; | struct uffdio_register uffdio_register; | | uffd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, 0x801ul); | | uffdio_api.api = UFFD_API; | uffdio_api.features = 0; | ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_API, &uffdio_api); | | addr = mmap(NULL, 0x1000000ul, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, | MAP_ANONYMOUS | MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0); | | uffdio_register.range.start = (unsigned long)addr + 0x10000; | uffdio_register.range.len = 0x2000; | uffdio_register.mode = UFFDIO_REGISTER_MODE_MISSING; | ioctl(uffd, UFFDIO_REGISTER, &uffdio_register); | | return 0; | } ... which is cleaned up from the orginial Syzkaller reproducer: | Syzkaller reproducer: | # {Threaded:false Repeat:false RepeatTimes:0 Procs:1 Slowdown:1 Sandbox: SandboxArg:0 Leak:false NetInjection:false NetDevices:false NetReset:false Cgroups:false BinfmtMisc:false CloseFDs:false KCSAN:false DevlinkPCI:false NicVF:false USB:false VhciInjection:false Wifi:false IEEE802154:false Sysctl:false UseTmpDir:false HandleSegv:false Repro:false Trace:false LegacyOptions:{Collide:false Fault:false FaultCall:0 FaultNth:0}} | r0 = userfaultfd(0x801) | r1 = dup(r0) | ioctl$UFFDIO_API(r1, 0xc018aa3f, &(0x7f0000000000)) | ioctl$UFFDIO_REGISTER(r1, 0xc020aa00, &(0x7f00000001c0)={{&(0x7f0000ffb000/0x2000)=nil, 0x2000}, 0x1}) | | | C reproducer: | // autogenerated by syzkaller (https://github.com/google/syzkaller) | | #define _GNU_SOURCE | | #include <endian.h> | #include <stdint.h> | #include <stdio.h> | #include <stdlib.h> | #include <string.h> | #include <sys/syscall.h> | #include <sys/types.h> | #include <unistd.h> | | #ifndef __NR_dup | #define __NR_dup 23 | #endif | #ifndef __NR_ioctl | #define __NR_ioctl 29 | #endif | #ifndef __NR_mmap | #define __NR_mmap 222 | #endif | #ifndef __NR_userfaultfd | #define __NR_userfaultfd 282 | #endif | | uint64_t r[2] = {0xffffffffffffffff, 0xffffffffffffffff}; | | int main(void) | { | syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x1ffff000ul, 0x1000ul, 0ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); | syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x20000000ul, 0x1000000ul, 7ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); | syscall(__NR_mmap, 0x21000000ul, 0x1000ul, 0ul, 0x32ul, -1, 0ul); | intptr_t res = 0; | res = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, 0x801ul); | if (res != -1) | r[0] = res; | res = syscall(__NR_dup, r[0]); | if (res != -1) | r[1] = res; | *(uint64_t*)0x20000000 = 0xaa; | *(uint64_t*)0x20000008 = 0; | *(uint64_t*)0x20000010 = 0; | syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[1], 0xc018aa3f, 0x20000000ul); | *(uint64_t*)0x200001c0 = 0x20ffb000; | *(uint64_t*)0x200001c8 = 0x2000; | *(uint64_t*)0x200001d0 = 1; | *(uint64_t*)0x200001d8 = 0; | syscall(__NR_ioctl, r[1], 0xc020aa00, 0x200001c0ul); | return 0; | } Thanks, Mark.