April 25, 2023 11:23 AM, "Matthew Wilcox" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Apr 24, 2023 at 02:58:23PM -0700, Andrew Morton wrote: > >> On Mon, 24 Apr 2023 04:50:37 +0100 Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> >> On Mon, Apr 24, 2023 at 11:07:56AM +0800, Yajun Deng wrote: >>> Instead of define an index and determining if the zone has memory, >>> introduce for_each_populated_zone_pgdat() helper that can be used >>> to iterate over each populated zone in pgdat, and convert the most >>> obvious users to it. >> >> I don't think the complexity of the helper justifies the simplification >> of the users. >> >> Are you sure? >> >>> +++ b/include/linux/mmzone.h >>> @@ -1580,6 +1580,14 @@ extern struct zone *next_zone(struct zone *zone); >>> ; /* do nothing */ \ >>> else >>> >>> +#define for_each_populated_zone_pgdat(zone, pgdat, max) \ >>> + for (zone = pgdat->node_zones; \ >>> + zone < pgdat->node_zones + max; \ >>> + zone++) \ >>> + if (!populated_zone(zone)) \ >>> + ; /* do nothing */ \ >>> + else >>> + >> >> But each of the call sites is doing this, so at least the complexity is >> now seen in only one place. > > But they're not doing _that_. They're doing something normal and > obvious like: > > for (zone = pgdat->node_zones; zone < pgdat->node_zones + max; zone++) { > if (!populated_zone(zone) > continue; > ... > } > They will be like: for (zone = pgdat->node_zones; zone < pgdat->node_zones + max; zone++) if (!populated_zone(zone)) ; else { ... } > which clearly does what it's supposed to. But with this patch, there's > macro expansion involved, and it's not a nice simple macro, it has a loop > _and_ an if-condition, and there's an else, and now I have to think hard > about whether flow control is going to do the right thing if the body > of the loop isn't simple. > >> btw, do we need to do the test that way? Why won't this work? >> >> #define for_each_populated_zone_pgdat(zone, pgdat, max) \ >> for (zone = pgdat->node_zones; \ >> zone < pgdat->node_zones + max; \ >> zone++) \ >> if (populated_zone(zone)) > > I think it will work, except that this is now legal: > > for_each_populated_zone_pgdat(zone, pgdat, 3) > else i++; > > and really, I think that demonstrates why we don't want macros that are > that darn clever.