tree: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git mm-unstable head: 39aca4f17e02ee4076b6ab327577c9b1be23775d commit: e887ecae997ebaaad4d9b93e6a01fd5495ec1bc3 [282/290] mm/mmap/vma_merge: set next to NULL if not applicable config: i386-randconfig-a002 (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20230323/202303230412.43XWWGFX-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config) compiler: clang version 14.0.6 (https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project f28c006a5895fc0e329fe15fead81e37457cb1d1) reproduce (this is a W=1 build): wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross # https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git/commit/?id=e887ecae997ebaaad4d9b93e6a01fd5495ec1bc3 git remote add akpm-mm https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm.git git fetch --no-tags akpm-mm mm-unstable git checkout e887ecae997ebaaad4d9b93e6a01fd5495ec1bc3 # save the config file mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 olddefconfig COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=clang make.cross W=1 O=build_dir ARCH=i386 SHELL=/bin/bash If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag where applicable | Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx> | Link: https://lore.kernel.org/oe-kbuild-all/202303230412.43XWWGFX-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/ All warnings (new ones prefixed by >>): >> mm/mmap.c:939:11: warning: variable 'next' is used uninitialized whenever 'if' condition is false [-Wsometimes-uninitialized] else if (!curr) ^~~~~ mm/mmap.c:962:6: note: uninitialized use occurs here if (next && mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) && ^~~~ mm/mmap.c:939:7: note: remove the 'if' if its condition is always true else if (!curr) ^~~~~~~~~~ mm/mmap.c:914:36: note: initialize the variable 'next' to silence this warning struct vm_area_struct *curr, *next, *res = NULL; ^ = NULL 1 warning generated. vim +939 mm/mmap.c 851 852 /* 853 * Given a mapping request (addr,end,vm_flags,file,pgoff,anon_name), 854 * figure out whether that can be merged with its predecessor or its 855 * successor. Or both (it neatly fills a hole). 856 * 857 * In most cases - when called for mmap, brk or mremap - [addr,end) is 858 * certain not to be mapped by the time vma_merge is called; but when 859 * called for mprotect, it is certain to be already mapped (either at 860 * an offset within prev, or at the start of next), and the flags of 861 * this area are about to be changed to vm_flags - and the no-change 862 * case has already been eliminated. 863 * 864 * The following mprotect cases have to be considered, where **** is 865 * the area passed down from mprotect_fixup, never extending beyond one 866 * vma, PPPP is the previous vma, CCCC is a concurrent vma that starts 867 * at the same address as **** and is of the same or larger span, and 868 * NNNN the next vma after ****: 869 * 870 * **** **** **** 871 * PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPPPNNNNNN PPPPPPCCCCCC 872 * cannot merge might become might become 873 * PPNNNNNNNNNN PPPPPPPPPPCC 874 * mmap, brk or case 4 below case 5 below 875 * mremap move: 876 * **** **** 877 * PPPP NNNN PPPPCCCCNNNN 878 * might become might become 879 * PPPPPPPPPPPP 1 or PPPPPPPPPPPP 6 or 880 * PPPPPPPPNNNN 2 or PPPPPPPPNNNN 7 or 881 * PPPPNNNNNNNN 3 PPPPNNNNNNNN 8 882 * 883 * It is important for case 8 that the vma CCCC overlapping the 884 * region **** is never going to extended over NNNN. Instead NNNN must 885 * be extended in region **** and CCCC must be removed. This way in 886 * all cases where vma_merge succeeds, the moment vma_merge drops the 887 * rmap_locks, the properties of the merged vma will be already 888 * correct for the whole merged range. Some of those properties like 889 * vm_page_prot/vm_flags may be accessed by rmap_walks and they must 890 * be correct for the whole merged range immediately after the 891 * rmap_locks are released. Otherwise if NNNN would be removed and 892 * CCCC would be extended over the NNNN range, remove_migration_ptes 893 * or other rmap walkers (if working on addresses beyond the "end" 894 * parameter) may establish ptes with the wrong permissions of CCCC 895 * instead of the right permissions of NNNN. 896 * 897 * In the code below: 898 * PPPP is represented by *prev 899 * CCCC is represented by *curr or not represented at all (NULL) 900 * NNNN is represented by *next or not represented at all (NULL) 901 * **** is not represented - it will be merged and the vma containing the 902 * area is returned, or the function will return NULL 903 */ 904 struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct vma_iterator *vmi, struct mm_struct *mm, 905 struct vm_area_struct *prev, unsigned long addr, 906 unsigned long end, unsigned long vm_flags, 907 struct anon_vma *anon_vma, struct file *file, 908 pgoff_t pgoff, struct mempolicy *policy, 909 struct vm_userfaultfd_ctx vm_userfaultfd_ctx, 910 struct anon_vma_name *anon_name) 911 { 912 pgoff_t pglen = (end - addr) >> PAGE_SHIFT; 913 pgoff_t vma_pgoff; 914 struct vm_area_struct *curr, *next, *res = NULL; 915 struct vm_area_struct *vma, *adjust, *remove, *remove2; 916 int err = -1; 917 bool merge_prev = false; 918 bool merge_next = false; 919 bool vma_expanded = false; 920 struct vma_prepare vp; 921 unsigned long vma_end = end; 922 long adj_start = 0; 923 unsigned long vma_start = addr; 924 925 validate_mm(mm); 926 /* 927 * We later require that vma->vm_flags == vm_flags, 928 * so this tests vma->vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL, too. 929 */ 930 if (vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) 931 return NULL; 932 933 /* Does the input range span an existing VMA? (cases 5 - 8) */ 934 curr = find_vma_intersection(mm, prev ? prev->vm_end : 0, end); 935 936 if (curr && end == curr->vm_end) 937 /* Is there is a VMA immediately adjacent (cases 6 - 8)? */ 938 next = vma_lookup(mm, curr->vm_end); > 939 else if (!curr) 940 /* Is there a VMA next to a hole (case 1 - 3) or prev (4)? */ 941 next = vma_lookup(mm, end); 942 943 /* verify some invariant that must be enforced by the caller */ 944 VM_WARN_ON(prev && addr <= prev->vm_start); 945 VM_WARN_ON(curr && end > curr->vm_end); 946 VM_WARN_ON(addr >= end); 947 948 if (prev) { 949 res = prev; 950 vma = prev; 951 vma_start = prev->vm_start; 952 vma_pgoff = prev->vm_pgoff; 953 /* Can we merge the predecessor? */ 954 if (prev->vm_end == addr && mpol_equal(vma_policy(prev), policy) 955 && can_vma_merge_after(prev, vm_flags, anon_vma, file, 956 pgoff, vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_name)) { 957 merge_prev = true; 958 vma_prev(vmi); 959 } 960 } 961 /* Can we merge the successor? */ 962 if (next && mpol_equal(policy, vma_policy(next)) && 963 can_vma_merge_before(next, vm_flags, 964 anon_vma, file, pgoff+pglen, 965 vm_userfaultfd_ctx, anon_name)) { 966 merge_next = true; 967 } 968 969 remove = remove2 = adjust = NULL; 970 /* Can we merge both the predecessor and the successor? */ 971 if (merge_prev && merge_next && 972 is_mergeable_anon_vma(prev->anon_vma, next->anon_vma, NULL)) { 973 remove = next; /* case 1 */ 974 vma_end = next->vm_end; 975 err = dup_anon_vma(prev, next); 976 if (curr) { /* case 6 */ 977 remove = curr; 978 remove2 = next; 979 if (!next->anon_vma) 980 err = dup_anon_vma(prev, curr); 981 } 982 } else if (merge_prev) { 983 err = 0; /* case 2 */ 984 if (curr) { 985 err = dup_anon_vma(prev, curr); 986 if (end == curr->vm_end) { /* case 7 */ 987 remove = curr; 988 } else { /* case 5 */ 989 adjust = curr; 990 adj_start = (end - curr->vm_start); 991 } 992 } 993 } else if (merge_next) { 994 res = next; 995 if (prev && addr < prev->vm_end) { /* case 4 */ 996 vma_end = addr; 997 adjust = next; 998 adj_start = -(prev->vm_end - addr); 999 err = dup_anon_vma(next, prev); 1000 } else { 1001 vma = next; /* case 3 */ 1002 vma_start = addr; 1003 vma_end = next->vm_end; 1004 vma_pgoff = next->vm_pgoff; 1005 err = 0; 1006 if (curr) { /* case 8 */ 1007 vma_pgoff = curr->vm_pgoff; 1008 remove = curr; 1009 err = dup_anon_vma(next, curr); 1010 } 1011 } 1012 } 1013 1014 /* Cannot merge or error in anon_vma clone */ 1015 if (err) 1016 return NULL; 1017 1018 if (vma_iter_prealloc(vmi)) 1019 return NULL; 1020 1021 init_multi_vma_prep(&vp, vma, adjust, remove, remove2); 1022 VM_WARN_ON(vp.anon_vma && adjust && adjust->anon_vma && 1023 vp.anon_vma != adjust->anon_vma); 1024 1025 vma_prepare(&vp); 1026 vma_adjust_trans_huge(vma, vma_start, vma_end, adj_start); 1027 if (vma_start < vma->vm_start || vma_end > vma->vm_end) 1028 vma_expanded = true; 1029 1030 vma->vm_start = vma_start; 1031 vma->vm_end = vma_end; 1032 vma->vm_pgoff = vma_pgoff; 1033 1034 if (vma_expanded) 1035 vma_iter_store(vmi, vma); 1036 1037 if (adj_start) { 1038 adjust->vm_start += adj_start; 1039 adjust->vm_pgoff += adj_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; 1040 if (adj_start < 0) { 1041 WARN_ON(vma_expanded); 1042 vma_iter_store(vmi, next); 1043 } 1044 } 1045 1046 vma_complete(&vp, vmi, mm); 1047 vma_iter_free(vmi); 1048 validate_mm(mm); 1049 khugepaged_enter_vma(res, vm_flags); 1050 1051 return res; 1052 } 1053 -- 0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service https://github.com/intel/lkp-tests