From: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@xxxxxxxxxx> The calculation of workingset size is the core logic of handling refault, it had been updated several times[1][2] after workingset.c was created[3]. But the description hadn't been updated accordingly, this mismatch may confuse the readers. So we update the description to make it consistent to the code. [1] commit 34e58cac6d8f ("mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon") [2] commit aae466b0052e ("mm/swap: implement workingset detection for anonymous LRU") [3] commit a528910e12ec ("mm: thrash detection-based file cache sizing") Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@xxxxxxxxxx> --- mm/workingset.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++----- 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/mm/workingset.c b/mm/workingset.c index 00c6f4d9d9be..1a03c75811a3 100644 --- a/mm/workingset.c +++ b/mm/workingset.c @@ -111,9 +111,20 @@ * * NR_inactive + (R - E) <= NR_inactive + NR_active * - * which can be further simplified to + * If we have swap we should consider about NR_inactive_anon and + * NR_active_anon, so for page cache and anonymous respectively: * - * (R - E) <= NR_active + * NR_inactive_file + (R - E) <= NR_inactive_file + NR_active_file + * + NR_inactive_anon + NR_active_anon + * + * NR_inactive_anon + (R - E) <= NR_inactive_anon + NR_active_anon + * + NR_inactive_file + NR_active_file + * + * Which can be further simplified to: + * + * (R - E) <= NR_active_file + NR_inactive_anon + NR_active_anon + * + * (R - E) <= NR_active_anon + NR_inactive_file + NR_active_file * * Put into words, the refault distance (out-of-cache) can be seen as * a deficit in inactive list space (in-cache). If the inactive list @@ -130,14 +141,14 @@ * are no longer in active use. * * So when a refault distance of (R - E) is observed and there are at - * least (R - E) active pages, the refaulting page is activated - * optimistically in the hope that (R - E) active pages are actually + * least (R - E) pages in the userspace workingset, the refaulting page + * is activated optimistically in the hope that (R - E) pages are actually * used less frequently than the refaulting page - or even not used at * all anymore. * * That means if inactive cache is refaulting with a suitable refault * distance, we assume the cache workingset is transitioning and put - * pressure on the current active list. + * pressure on the current workingset. * * If this is wrong and demotion kicks in, the pages which are truly * used more frequently will be reactivated while the less frequently -- 2.15.2