Re: [PATCH 0/3] Removal of lumpy reclaim V2

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On 04/11/2012 12:38 PM, Mel Gorman wrote:

Success rates are completely hosed for 3.4-rc2 which is almost certainly
due to [fe2c2a10: vmscan: reclaim at order 0 when compaction is enabled]. I
expected this would happen for kswapd and impair allocation success rates
(https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/1/25/166) but I did not anticipate this much
a difference: 80% less scanning, 37% less reclaim by kswapd

Also, no gratuitous pageouts of anonymous memory.
That was what really made a difference on a somewhat
heavily loaded desktop + kvm workload.

In comparison, reclaim/compaction is not aggressive and gives up easily
which is the intended behaviour. hugetlbfs uses __GFP_REPEAT and would be
much more aggressive about reclaim/compaction than THP allocations are. The
stress test above is allocating like neither THP or hugetlbfs but is much
closer to THP.

Next step: get rid of __GFP_NO_KSWAPD for THP, first
in the -mm kernel

Mainline is now impaired in terms of high order allocation under heavy load
although I do not know to what degree as I did not test with __GFP_REPEAT.
Keep this in mind for bugs related to hugepage pool resizing, THP allocation
and high order atomic allocation failures from network devices.

This might be due to smaller allocations not bumping
the compaction deferring code, when we have deferred
compaction for a higher order allocation.

I wonder if the compaction deferring code is simply
too defer-happy, now that we ignore compaction at
lower orders than where compaction failed?

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