On Fri, 27 Jan 2023, David Hildenbrand wrote: > On 26.01.23 19:57, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > > On Wed, Jan 25, 2023 at 11:59:16PM +0000, Sanan Hasanov wrote: > >> Good day, dear maintainers, > >> > >> We found a bug using a modified kernel configuration file used by syzbot. > >> > >> We enhanced the coverage of the configuration file using our tool, > >> klocalizer. > >> > >> Kernel Branch: 6.2.0-rc5-next-20230124 > >> Kernel > >> config: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1MZSgIF4R9QfikEuF5siUIZVPce-GiJQK/view?usp=sharing > >> Reproducer: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1H5KWkT9VVMWTUVVgIaZi6J-fmukRx-BM/view?usp=sharing > >> > >> Thank you! > >> > >> Best regards, > >> Sanan Hasanov > >> > >> head: 0000000000020000 0000000000000000 00000004ffffffff ffff8881002b8000 > >> page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && (flags & (( rmap_t)((((1UL))) > >> << (0))))) > >> ------------[ cut here ]------------ > > > > I know it says "cut here" and you did that, but including just a few > > lines above that would be so much more helpful. I can infer that this > > is a multi-page folio, but more than that is hard to tell. > > > >> kernel BUG at mm/rmap.c:1248! > > > > That tracks with VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && (flags & RMAP_EXCLUSIVE), page); > > > >> invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN > >> CPU: 7 PID: 14932 Comm: syz-executor.1 Not tainted 6.2.0-rc5-next-20230124 > >> #1 > >> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 > >> 04/01/2014 > >> RIP: 0010:page_add_anon_rmap+0xddd/0x11c0 mm/rmap.c:1248 > >> Code: c0 ff 48 8b 34 24 48 89 df e8 1f ff 07 00 49 89 c6 e9 85 f6 ff ff e8 > >> 52 73 c0 ff 48 c7 c6 c0 3c d8 89 48 89 ef e8 b3 23 f8 ff <0f> 0b e8 3c 73 > >> c0 ff 48 c7 c6 00 3b d8 89 48 89 ef e8 9d 23 f8 ff > >> RSP: 0018:ffffc9000c56f7b0 EFLAGS: 00010293 > >> RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff88807efc6f30 RCX: 0000000000000000 > >> RDX: ffff8880464fd7c0 RSI: ffffffff81be733d RDI: fffff520018adedb > >> RBP: ffffea0000c68080 R08: 0000000000000056 R09: 0000000000000000 > >> R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: ffffea0000c68000 > >> R13: 0000000000000001 R14: ffffea0000c68088 R15: 0000000000000000 > >> FS: 00007f717898a700(0000) GS:ffff888119f80000(0000) > >> knlGS:0000000000000000 > >> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 > >> CR2: 00007f7178947d78 CR3: 000000004a9e6000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 > >> Call Trace: > >> <TASK> > >> remove_migration_pte+0xaa6/0x1390 mm/migrate.c:261 > > > > if (folio_test_anon(folio)) > > page_add_anon_rmap(new, vma, pvmw.address, > > rmap_flags); > > > > Earlier in that function, we had: > > if (folio_test_anon(folio) && > > !is_readable_migration_entry(entry)) > > rmap_flags |= RMAP_EXCLUSIVE; > > > > so that also makes sense. We can also infer that RMAP_COMPOUND wasn't > > set, so we're trying to do just one page from the folio. > > > > All right, back to rmap.c: > > > > first = atomic_inc_and_test(&page->_mapcount); > > > > So first is clearly false (ie _mapcount was not -1), implying somebody > > else already mapped this page. Not really sure what's going on at > > this point. Seems unlikely that the folio changes in > > remove_migration_pte() are responsible since they're from last January. > > Huang has some more changes to migrate.c that I don't feel qualified > > to judge. > > > > Nothing's jumping out at me as obviously wrong. Is it possible to > > do a bisect? > > I reproduced on next-20230127 (did not try upstream yet). > > I think two key things are that a) THP are set to "always" and b) we have a > NUMA setup [I assume]. > > The relevant bits: > > [ 439.886738] page:00000000c4de9000 refcount:513 mapcount:2 > mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x20003 pfn:0x14ee03 > [ 439.893758] head:000000003d5b75a4 order:9 entire_mapcount:0 > nr_pages_mapped:511 pincount:0 > [ 439.899611] memcg:ffff986dc4689000 > [ 439.902207] anon flags: > 0x17ffffc009003f(locked|referenced|uptodate|dirty|lru|active|head|swapbacked|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x1fffff) > [ 439.910737] raw: 0017ffffc0020000 ffffe952c53b8001 ffffe952c53b80c8 > dead000000000400 > [ 439.916268] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 0000000000000001 > 0000000000000000 > [ 439.921773] head: 0017ffffc009003f ffffe952c538b108 ffff986de35a0010 > ffff98714338a001 > [ 439.927360] head: 0000000000020000 0000000000000000 00000201ffffffff > ffff986dc4689000 > [ 439.932341] page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(!first && (flags & (( > rmap_t)((((1UL))) << (0))))) > > > Indeed, the mapcount of the subpage is 2 instead of 1. The subpage is only > mapped into a single > page table (no fork() or similar). > > I created this reduced reproducer that triggers 100%: > > > #include <stdint.h> > #include <unistd.h> > #include <sys/mman.h> > #include <numaif.h> > > int main(void) > { > mmap((void*)0x20000000ul, 0x1000000ul, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE|PROT_EXEC, > MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_FIXED|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0ul); > madvise((void*)0x20000000ul, 0x1000000ul, MADV_HUGEPAGE); > > *(uint32_t*)0x20000080 = 0x80000; > mlock((void*)0x20001000ul, 0x2000ul); > mlock((void*)0x20000000ul, 0x3000ul); > mbind((void*)0x20002000ul, 0x1000ul, MPOL_LOCAL, NULL, 0x7fful, > MPOL_MF_MOVE); > return 0; > } > > We map a large-enough are for a THP and then populate a fresh anon THP (PMD > mapped) > to write to it. > > The first mlock() will trigger PTE-mapping the THP and mlocking that subpage. > The second mlock() seems to cause the issue. The final mbind() triggers page > migration. > > Removing one of the mlock() makes it work. Note that we do a double > mlock() of the same page -- the one we are then trying to migrate. > > Somehow, the double mlock() of the same page seems to affect our mapcount. > > CCing Hugh. Thanks David - most especially for the reproducer, not tried here yet. I'll assume this is my bug, and get into it later in the day. Hugh