Re: [PATCH v2 13/13] mm/gup: move private gup FOLL_ flags to internal.h

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On 1/24/23 12:34, Jason Gunthorpe wrote:
Move the flags that should not/are not used outside gup.c and related into
mm/internal.h to discourage driver abuse.

To make this more maintainable going forward compact the two FOLL ranges
with new bit numbers from 0 to 11 and 16 to 21, using shifts so it is
explict.

Switch to an enum so the whole thing is easier to read.

Cc: David Howells <dhowells@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
  include/linux/mm_types.h | 57 ++++++++++++++++++++++++----------------
  mm/internal.h            | 15 +++++++++++
  2 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 22 deletions(-)

Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx>


thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA


diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h
index 518617431f8085..dbfc3a7e9559b4 100644
--- a/include/linux/mm_types.h
+++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h
@@ -1039,9 +1039,6 @@ typedef unsigned int __bitwise zap_flags_t;
   * FOLL_PIN and FOLL_LONGTERM may be used in various combinations with each
   * other. Here is what they mean, and how to use them:
   *
- * FOLL_LONGTERM indicates that the page will be held for an indefinite time
- * period _often_ under userspace control.  This is in contrast to
- * iov_iter_get_pages(), whose usages are transient.
   *
   * FIXME: For pages which are part of a filesystem, mappings are subject to the
   * lifetime enforced by the filesystem and we need guarantees that longterm
@@ -1085,24 +1082,40 @@ typedef unsigned int __bitwise zap_flags_t;
   * Please see Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst for more information.
   */
-#define FOLL_WRITE 0x01 /* check pte is writable */
-#define FOLL_TOUCH	0x02	/* mark page accessed */
-#define FOLL_GET	0x04	/* do get_page on page */
-#define FOLL_DUMP	0x08	/* give error on hole if it would be zero */
-#define FOLL_FORCE	0x10	/* get_user_pages read/write w/o permission */
-#define FOLL_NOWAIT	0x20	/* if a disk transfer is needed, start the IO
-				 * and return without waiting upon it */
-#define FOLL_NOFAULT	0x80	/* do not fault in pages */
-#define FOLL_HWPOISON	0x100	/* check page is hwpoisoned */
-#define FOLL_TRIED	0x800	/* a retry, previous pass started an IO */
-#define FOLL_REMOTE	0x2000	/* we are working on non-current tsk/mm */
-#define FOLL_ANON	0x8000	/* don't do file mappings */
-#define FOLL_LONGTERM	0x10000	/* mapping lifetime is indefinite: see below */
-#define FOLL_SPLIT_PMD	0x20000	/* split huge pmd before returning */
-#define FOLL_PIN	0x40000	/* pages must be released via unpin_user_page */
-#define FOLL_FAST_ONLY	0x80000	/* gup_fast: prevent fall-back to slow gup */
-#define FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA	0x100000 /* allow returning PCI P2PDMA pages */
-#define FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE  0x200000 /* allow interrupts from generic signals */
-#define FOLL_UNLOCKABLE	0x400000 /* allow unlocking the mmap lock (internal only) */
+enum {
+	/* check pte is writable */
+	FOLL_WRITE = 1 << 0,
+	/* do get_page on page */
+	FOLL_GET = 1 << 1,
+	/* give error on hole if it would be zero */
+	FOLL_DUMP = 1 << 2,
+	/* get_user_pages read/write w/o permission */
+	FOLL_FORCE = 1 << 3,
+	/*
+	 * if a disk transfer is needed, start the IO and return without waiting
+	 * upon it
+	 */
+	FOLL_NOWAIT = 1 << 4,
+	/* do not fault in pages */
+	FOLL_NOFAULT = 1 << 5,
+	/* check page is hwpoisoned */
+	FOLL_HWPOISON = 1 << 6,
+	/* don't do file mappings */
+	FOLL_ANON = 1 << 7,
+	/*
+	 * FOLL_LONGTERM indicates that the page will be held for an indefinite
+	 * time period _often_ under userspace control.  This is in contrast to
+	 * iov_iter_get_pages(), whose usages are transient.
+	 */
+	FOLL_LONGTERM = 1 << 8,
+	/* split huge pmd before returning */
+	FOLL_SPLIT_PMD = 1 << 9,
+	/* allow returning PCI P2PDMA pages */
+	FOLL_PCI_P2PDMA = 1 << 10,
+	/* allow interrupts from generic signals */
+	FOLL_INTERRUPTIBLE = 1 << 11,
+
+	/* See also internal only FOLL flags in mm/internal.h */
+};
#endif /* _LINUX_MM_TYPES_H */
diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h
index 5c1310b98db64d..673b4b1d5f4c79 100644
--- a/mm/internal.h
+++ b/mm/internal.h
@@ -854,6 +854,21 @@ int migrate_device_coherent_page(struct page *page);
  struct folio *try_grab_folio(struct page *page, int refs, unsigned int flags);
  int __must_check try_grab_page(struct page *page, unsigned int flags);
+enum {
+	/* mark page accessed */
+	FOLL_TOUCH = 1 << 16,
+	/* a retry, previous pass started an IO */
+	FOLL_TRIED = 1 << 17,
+	/* we are working on non-current tsk/mm */
+	FOLL_REMOTE = 1 << 18,
+	/* pages must be released via unpin_user_page */
+	FOLL_PIN = 1 << 19,
+	/* gup_fast: prevent fall-back to slow gup */
+	FOLL_FAST_ONLY = 1 << 20,
+	/* allow unlocking the mmap lock */
+	FOLL_UNLOCKABLE = 1 << 21,
+};
+
  /*
   * Indicates for which pages that are write-protected in the page table,
   * whether GUP has to trigger unsharing via FAULT_FLAG_UNSHARE such that the





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