On 01/16/23 at 12:50pm, Uladzislau Rezki wrote: > On Fri, Jan 13, 2023 at 11:19:17AM +0800, Baoquan He wrote: > > Currently, vread can read out vmalloc areas which is associated with > > a vm_struct. While this doesn't work for areas created by vm_map_ram() > > interface because it doesn't have an associated vm_struct. Then in vread(), > > these areas are all skipped. > > > > Here, add a new function vmap_ram_vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas. > > The area created with vmap_ram_vread() interface directly can be handled > > like the other normal vmap areas with aligned_vread(). While areas > > which will be further subdivided and managed with vmap_block need > > carefully read out page-aligned small regions and zero fill holes. > > > > Signed-off-by: Baoquan He <bhe@xxxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > mm/vmalloc.c | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++----- > > 1 file changed, 73 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-) > > > > diff --git a/mm/vmalloc.c b/mm/vmalloc.c > > index ab4825050b5c..13875bc41e27 100644 > > --- a/mm/vmalloc.c > > +++ b/mm/vmalloc.c > > @@ -3544,6 +3544,65 @@ static int aligned_vread(char *buf, char *addr, unsigned long count) > > return copied; > > } > > > > +static void vmap_ram_vread(char *buf, char *addr, int count, unsigned long flags) > > +{ > > + char *start; > > + struct vmap_block *vb; > > + unsigned long offset; > > + unsigned int rs, re, n; > > + > > + /* > > + * If it's area created by vm_map_ram() interface directly, but > > + * not further subdividing and delegating management to vmap_block, > > + * handle it here. > > + */ > > + if (!(flags & VMAP_BLOCK)) { > > + aligned_vread(buf, addr, count); > > + return; > > + } > > + > > + /* > > + * Area is split into regions and tracked with vmap_block, read out > > + * each region and zero fill the hole between regions. > > + */ > > + vb = xa_load(&vmap_blocks, addr_to_vb_idx((unsigned long)addr)); > > + > > + spin_lock(&vb->lock); > > + if (bitmap_empty(vb->used_map, VMAP_BBMAP_BITS)) { > > > CPU-X invokes free_vmap_block() whereas we take the vb->lock and do > some manipulations with vb that might be already freed over RCU-core. > > Should we protect it by the rcu_read_lock() also here? Just go over the vb and vbq code again, seems we don't need the rcu_read_lock() here. The rcu lock is needed when operating on the vmap_block_queue->free list. I don't see race between the vb accessing here and those list adding or removing on vmap_block_queue->free with rcu. If I miss some race windows between them, please help point out. However, when I check free_vmap_block(), I do find a risk. As you said, CPU-x invokes free_vmap_block() and executed xa_erase() to remove the vb from vmap_blocks tree. Then vread() comes into vmap_ram_vread() and call xa_load(), it would be null. I should check the returned vb in free_vmap_block(). static void vmap_ram_vread(char *buf, char *addr, int count, unsigned long flags) { ...... if (!(flags & VMAP_BLOCK)) { aligned_vread(buf, addr, count); return; } /* * Area is split into regions and tracked with vmap_block, read out * each region and zero fill the hole between regions. */ vb = xa_load(&vmap_blocks, addr_to_vb_idx((unsigned long)addr)); if (!vb) <-- vb need be checked here to avoid accessing erased vb from vmap_blocks tree memset(buf, 0, count); ...... }