[PATCH 4/5] mm: Use a folio in copy_pte_range()

["Matthew Wilcox (Oracle)" <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>]

Allocate an order-0 folio instead of a page and pass it all the way
down the call chain.  Removes dozens of calls to compound_head().

Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/memory.c | 51 +++++++++++++++++++++++++--------------------------
 1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 26 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index dc8a6fd45958..7aa741a3cd9f 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -863,13 +863,13 @@ copy_nonpresent_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm, struct mm_struct *src_mm,
 static inline int
 copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 		  pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, unsigned long addr, int *rss,
-		  struct page **prealloc, struct page *page)
+		  struct folio **prealloc, struct page *page)
 {
-	struct page *new_page;
+	struct folio *new_folio;
 	pte_t pte;
 
-	new_page = *prealloc;
-	if (!new_page)
+	new_folio = *prealloc;
+	if (!new_folio)
 		return -EAGAIN;
 
 	/*
@@ -877,14 +877,14 @@ copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma
 	 * over and copy the page & arm it.
 	 */
 	*prealloc = NULL;
-	copy_user_highpage(new_page, page, addr, src_vma);
-	__SetPageUptodate(new_page);
-	page_add_new_anon_rmap(new_page, dst_vma, addr);
-	lru_cache_add_inactive_or_unevictable(new_page, dst_vma);
-	rss[mm_counter(new_page)]++;
+	copy_user_highpage(&new_folio->page, page, addr, src_vma);
+	__folio_mark_uptodate(new_folio);
+	folio_add_new_anon_rmap(new_folio, dst_vma, addr);
+	folio_add_lru_vma(new_folio, dst_vma);
+	rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++;
 
 	/* All done, just insert the new page copy in the child */
-	pte = mk_pte(new_page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
+	pte = mk_pte(&new_folio->page, dst_vma->vm_page_prot);
 	pte = maybe_mkwrite(pte_mkdirty(pte), dst_vma);
 	if (userfaultfd_pte_wp(dst_vma, *src_pte))
 		/* Uffd-wp needs to be delivered to dest pte as well */
@@ -900,7 +900,7 @@ copy_present_page(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma
 static inline int
 copy_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 		 pte_t *dst_pte, pte_t *src_pte, unsigned long addr, int *rss,
-		 struct page **prealloc)
+		 struct folio **prealloc)
 {
 	struct mm_struct *src_mm = src_vma->vm_mm;
 	unsigned long vm_flags = src_vma->vm_flags;
@@ -922,11 +922,11 @@ copy_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 			return copy_present_page(dst_vma, src_vma, dst_pte, src_pte,
 						 addr, rss, prealloc, page);
 		}
-		rss[mm_counter(page)]++;
+		rss[MM_ANONPAGES]++;
 	} else if (page) {
 		get_page(page);
 		page_dup_file_rmap(page, false);
-		rss[mm_counter(page)]++;
+		rss[mm_counter_file(page)]++;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -954,23 +954,22 @@ copy_present_pte(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static inline struct page *
-page_copy_prealloc(struct mm_struct *src_mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
-		   unsigned long addr)
+static inline struct folio *page_copy_prealloc(struct mm_struct *src_mm,
+		struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long addr)
 {
-	struct page *new_page;
+	struct folio *new_folio;
 
-	new_page = alloc_page_vma(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, vma, addr);
-	if (!new_page)
+	new_folio = vma_alloc_folio(GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE, 0, vma, addr, false);
+	if (!new_folio)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (mem_cgroup_charge(page_folio(new_page), src_mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
-		put_page(new_page);
+	if (mem_cgroup_charge(new_folio, src_mm, GFP_KERNEL)) {
+		folio_put(new_folio);
 		return NULL;
 	}
-	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(new_page, GFP_KERNEL);
+	cgroup_throttle_swaprate(&new_folio->page, GFP_KERNEL);
 
-	return new_page;
+	return new_folio;
 }
 
 static int
@@ -986,7 +985,7 @@ copy_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 	int progress, ret = 0;
 	int rss[NR_MM_COUNTERS];
 	swp_entry_t entry = (swp_entry_t){0};
-	struct page *prealloc = NULL;
+	struct folio *prealloc = NULL;
 
 again:
 	progress = 0;
@@ -1056,7 +1055,7 @@ copy_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 			 * will allocate page according to address).  This
 			 * could only happen if one pinned pte changed.
 			 */
-			put_page(prealloc);
+			folio_put(prealloc);
 			prealloc = NULL;
 		}
 		progress += 8;
@@ -1093,7 +1092,7 @@ copy_pte_range(struct vm_area_struct *dst_vma, struct vm_area_struct *src_vma,
 		goto again;
 out:
 	if (unlikely(prealloc))
-		put_page(prealloc);
+		folio_put(prealloc);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.35.1