[PATCH 2/8] migrate_pages: separate hugetlb folios migration

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This is a preparation patch to batch the folio unmapping and moving
for the non-hugetlb folios.  Based on that we can batch the TLB
shootdown during the folio migration and make it possible to use some
hardware accelerator for the folio copying.

In this patch the hugetlb folios and non-hugetlb folios migration is
separated in migrate_pages() to make it easy to change the non-hugetlb
folios migration implementation.

Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: haoxin <xhao@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/migrate.c | 114 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 99 insertions(+), 15 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/migrate.c b/mm/migrate.c
index ec9263a33d38..bdbe73fe2eb7 100644
--- a/mm/migrate.c
+++ b/mm/migrate.c
@@ -1404,6 +1404,87 @@ struct migrate_pages_stats {
 	int nr_thp_split;
 };
 
+static int migrate_hugetlbs(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
+			    free_page_t put_new_page, unsigned long private,
+			    enum migrate_mode mode, int reason,
+			    struct migrate_pages_stats *stats,
+			    struct list_head *ret_folios)
+{
+	int retry = 1;
+	int nr_failed = 0;
+	int nr_retry_pages = 0;
+	int pass = 0;
+	struct folio *folio, *folio2;
+	int rc = 0, nr_pages;
+
+	for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && retry; pass++) {
+		retry = 0;
+		nr_retry_pages = 0;
+
+		list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, folio2, from, lru) {
+			if (!folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
+				continue;
+
+			nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
+
+			cond_resched();
+
+			rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page,
+						      put_new_page, private,
+						      &folio->page, pass > 2, mode,
+						      reason, ret_folios);
+			/*
+			 * The rules are:
+			 *	Success: hugetlb folio will be put back
+			 *	-EAGAIN: stay on the from list
+			 *	-ENOMEM: stay on the from list
+			 *	-ENOSYS: stay on the from list
+			 *	Other errno: put on ret_folios list
+			 */
+			switch(rc) {
+			case -ENOSYS:
+				/* Hugetlb migration is unsupported */
+				nr_failed++;
+				stats->nr_failed_pages += nr_pages;
+				list_move_tail(&folio->lru, ret_folios);
+				break;
+			case -ENOMEM:
+				/*
+				 * When memory is low, don't bother to try to migrate
+				 * other folios, just exit.
+				 */
+				nr_failed++;
+				stats->nr_failed_pages += nr_pages;
+				goto out;
+			case -EAGAIN:
+				retry++;
+				nr_retry_pages += nr_pages;
+				break;
+			case MIGRATEPAGE_SUCCESS:
+				stats->nr_succeeded += nr_pages;
+				break;
+			default:
+				/*
+				 * Permanent failure (-EBUSY, etc.):
+				 * unlike -EAGAIN case, the failed folio is
+				 * removed from migration folio list and not
+				 * retried in the next outer loop.
+				 */
+				nr_failed++;
+				stats->nr_failed_pages += nr_pages;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+out:
+	nr_failed += retry;
+	stats->nr_failed_pages += nr_retry_pages;
+	if (rc != -ENOMEM)
+		rc = nr_failed;
+
+	return rc;
+}
+
 /*
  * migrate_pages - migrate the folios specified in a list, to the free folios
  *		   supplied as the target for the page migration
@@ -1437,7 +1518,7 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
 	int retry = 1;
 	int large_retry = 1;
 	int thp_retry = 1;
-	int nr_failed = 0;
+	int nr_failed;
 	int nr_retry_pages = 0;
 	int nr_large_failed = 0;
 	int pass = 0;
@@ -1454,6 +1535,12 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
 	trace_mm_migrate_pages_start(mode, reason);
 
 	memset(&stats, 0, sizeof(stats));
+	rc = migrate_hugetlbs(from, get_new_page, put_new_page, private, mode, reason,
+			      &stats, &ret_folios);
+	if (rc < 0)
+		goto out;
+	nr_failed = rc;
+
 split_folio_migration:
 	for (pass = 0; pass < 10 && (retry || large_retry); pass++) {
 		retry = 0;
@@ -1462,30 +1549,28 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
 		nr_retry_pages = 0;
 
 		list_for_each_entry_safe(folio, folio2, from, lru) {
+			if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio)) {
+				list_move_tail(&folio->lru, &ret_folios);
+				continue;
+			}
+
 			/*
 			 * Large folio statistics is based on the source large
 			 * folio. Capture required information that might get
 			 * lost during migration.
 			 */
-			is_large = folio_test_large(folio) && !folio_test_hugetlb(folio);
+			is_large = folio_test_large(folio);
 			is_thp = is_large && folio_test_pmd_mappable(folio);
 			nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio);
+
 			cond_resched();
 
-			if (folio_test_hugetlb(folio))
-				rc = unmap_and_move_huge_page(get_new_page,
-						put_new_page, private,
-						&folio->page, pass > 2, mode,
-						reason,
-						&ret_folios);
-			else
-				rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, put_new_page,
-						private, folio, pass > 2, mode,
-						reason, &ret_folios);
+			rc = unmap_and_move(get_new_page, put_new_page,
+					    private, folio, pass > 2, mode,
+					    reason, &ret_folios);
 			/*
 			 * The rules are:
-			 *	Success: non hugetlb folio will be freed, hugetlb
-			 *		 folio will be put back
+			 *	Success: folio will be freed
 			 *	-EAGAIN: stay on the from list
 			 *	-ENOMEM: stay on the from list
 			 *	-ENOSYS: stay on the from list
@@ -1512,7 +1597,6 @@ int migrate_pages(struct list_head *from, new_page_t get_new_page,
 						stats.nr_thp_split += is_thp;
 						break;
 					}
-				/* Hugetlb migration is unsupported */
 				} else if (!no_split_folio_counting) {
 					nr_failed++;
 				}
-- 
2.35.1





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