The MM subsystem is trying to reduce struct page to a single pointer. The first step towards that is splitting struct page by its individual users, as has already been done with folio and slab. This attempt chooses 'netmem' as a name, but I am not even slightly committed to that name, and will happily use another. There are some relatively significant reductions in kernel text size from these changes. I'm not qualified to judge how they might affect performance, but every call to put_page() includes a call to compound_head(), which is now rather more complex than it once was (at least in a distro config which enables CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP). I've only converted one user of the page_pool APIs to use the new netmem APIs, all the others continue to use the page based ones. Uh, I see I left netmem_to_virt() as its own commit instead of squashing it into "netmem: Add utility functions". I'll fix that in the next version, because I'm sure you'll want some changes anyway. Happy to answer questions. Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) (24): netmem: Create new type netmem: Add utility functions page_pool: Add netmem_set_dma_addr() and netmem_get_dma_addr() page_pool: Convert page_pool_release_page() to page_pool_release_netmem() page_pool: Start using netmem in allocation path. page_pool: Convert page_pool_return_page() to page_pool_return_netmem() page_pool: Convert __page_pool_put_page() to __page_pool_put_netmem() page_pool: Convert pp_alloc_cache to contain netmem page_pool: Convert page_pool_defrag_page() to page_pool_defrag_netmem() page_pool: Convert page_pool_put_defragged_page() to netmem page_pool: Convert page_pool_empty_ring() to use netmem page_pool: Convert page_pool_alloc_pages() to page_pool_alloc_netmem() page_pool: Convert page_pool_dma_sync_for_device() to take a netmem page_pool: Convert page_pool_recycle_in_cache() to netmem page_pool: Remove page_pool_defrag_page() page_pool: Use netmem in page_pool_drain_frag() page_pool: Convert page_pool_return_skb_page() to use netmem page_pool: Convert frag_page to frag_nmem xdp: Convert to netmem mm: Remove page pool members from struct page netmem_to_virt page_pool: Pass a netmem to init_callback() net: Add support for netmem in skb_frag mvneta: Convert to netmem drivers/net/ethernet/marvell/mvneta.c | 48 ++--- include/linux/mm_types.h | 22 --- include/linux/skbuff.h | 11 ++ include/net/page_pool.h | 181 ++++++++++++++--- include/trace/events/page_pool.h | 28 +-- net/bpf/test_run.c | 4 +- net/core/page_pool.c | 274 +++++++++++++------------- net/core/xdp.c | 7 +- 8 files changed, 344 insertions(+), 231 deletions(-) base-commit: 13ee7ef407cfcf63f4f047460ac5bb6ba5a3447d -- 2.35.1