Re: Why memory.usage_in_bytes is always increasing after every mmap/dirty/unmap sequence

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(2012/03/23 17:59), bill4carson wrote:

> 
> 
> On 2012年03月23日 16:19, KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki wrote:
>> (2012/03/23 17:04), bill4carson wrote:
>>
>>> Hi, all
>>>
>>> I'm playing with memory cgroup, I'm a bit confused why
>>> memory.usage in bytes is steadily increasing at 4K page pace
>>> after every mmap/dirty/unmap sequence.
>>>
>>> On linux-3.6.34.10/linux-3.3.0-rc5
>>> A simple test case does following:
>>>
>>> a) mmap 128k memory in private anonymous way
>>> b) dirty all 128k to demand physical page
>>> c) print memory.usage_in_bytes<-- increased at 4K after every loop
>>> d) unmap previous 128 memory
>>> e) goto a) to repeat
>>
>> In Documentation/cgroup/memory.txt
>> ==
>> 5.5 usage_in_bytes
>>
>> For efficiency, as other kernel components, memory cgroup uses some optimization
>> to avoid unnecessary cacheline false sharing. usage_in_bytes is affected by the
>> method and doesn't show 'exact' value of memory(and swap) usage, it's an fuzz
>> value for efficient access. (Of course, when necessary, it's synchronized.)
>> If you want to know more exact memory usage, you should use RSS+CACHE(+SWAP)
>> value in memory.stat(see 5.2).
>> ==
>>
>> In current implementation, memcg tries to charge resource in size of 32 pages.
>> So, if you get 32 pages and free 32pages, usage_in_bytes may not change.
>> This is affected by caches in other cpus and other flushing operations caused
>> by some workload in other cgroups. memcg's usage_in_bytes is not precise in
>> 128k degree.
>>
> Yes, I tried to mmap/dirty/unmap in 32 times, when the usage_in_bytes
> reached 128k, it rolls back to 4k again. So it doesn't hurt any more.


rolls back before unmap() ?

> 
> I haven't found the code regarding to this behavior.


Could you post your test program ?

Thanks,
-Kame

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