Gavin Shan <gshan@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > The issue is reported when removing memory through virtio_mem device. > The transparent huge page, experienced copy-on-write fault, is wrongly > regarded as pinned. The transparent huge page is escaped from being > isolated in isolate_migratepages_block(). The transparent huge page > can't be migrated and the corresponding memory block can't be put > into offline state. > > Fix it by replacing page_mapcount() with total_mapcount(). With this, > the transparent huge page can be isolated and migrated, and the memory > block can be put into offline state. > > Fixes: 3917c80280c9 ("thp: change CoW semantics for anon-THP") > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v5.8+ > Reported-by: Zhenyu Zhang <zhenyzha@xxxxxxxxxx> > Suggested-by: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > mm/compaction.c | 2 +- > 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) > > diff --git a/mm/compaction.c b/mm/compaction.c > index c51f7f545afe..c408b5e04c1d 100644 > --- a/mm/compaction.c > +++ b/mm/compaction.c > @@ -990,7 +990,7 @@ isolate_migratepages_block(struct compact_control *cc, unsigned long low_pfn, > * admittedly racy check. > */ > mapping = page_mapping(page); > - if (!mapping && page_count(page) > page_mapcount(page)) > + if (!mapping && page_count(page) > total_mapcount(page)) We have several versions of these checks for pinned pages open-coded around the place. See for example migrate_vma_check_page() and folio_expected_refs(). It looks like you could use a variant of migrate_vma_check_page() which would also check non-anon pins, although I don't know the compaction code well enough to know if that's useful. Either way it would be nice if we had a common helper for these kind of checks. Guess that would be harder to backport, and the change itself looks ok. But why isn't the fixes tag 119d6d59dcc0 ("mm, compaction: avoid isolating pinned pages")? > goto isolate_fail; > > /*