Re: [PATCH v3 03/13] iommu/dma: Force bouncing of the size is not cacheline-aligned

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On 2022-11-07 10:54, Catalin Marinas wrote:
On Mon, Nov 07, 2022 at 10:46:03AM +0100, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
+static inline bool dma_sg_kmalloc_needs_bounce(struct device *dev,
+					       struct scatterlist *sg, int nents,
+					       enum dma_data_direction dir)
+{
+	struct scatterlist *s;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DMA_BOUNCE_UNALIGNED_KMALLOC) ||
+	    dir == DMA_TO_DEVICE || dev_is_dma_coherent(dev))
+		return false;

This part should be shared with dma-direct in a well documented helper.

+	for_each_sg(sg, s, nents, i) {
+		if (dma_kmalloc_needs_bounce(dev, s->length, dir))
+			return true;
+	}

And for this loop iteration I'd much prefer it to be out of line, and
also not available in a global helper.

But maybe someone can come up with a nice tweak to the dma-iommu
code to not require the extra sglist walk anyway.

An idea: we could add another member to struct scatterlist to track the
bounced address. We can then do the bouncing in a similar way to
iommu_dma_map_sg_swiotlb() but without the iova allocation. The latter
would be a common path for both the bounced and non-bounced cases.

FWIW I spent a little time looking at this as well; I'm pretty confident
it can be done without the extra walk if the iommu-dma bouncing is
completely refactored (and it might want a SWIOTLB helper to retrieve
the original page from a bounced address). That's going to be a bigger
job than I'll be able to finish this cycle, and I concluded that this
in-between approach wouldn't be worth posting for its own sake, but as
part of this series I think it's a reasonable compromise. What we have
here is effectively a pretty specialist config that trades DMA mapping
performance for memory efficiency, so trading a little more performance
initially for the sake of keeping it manageable seems fair to me.

The one thing I did get as far as writing up is the patch below, which
I'll share as an indirect review comment on this patch - feel free to
pick it up or squash it in if you think it's worthwhile.

Thanks,
Robin.

----->8-----
From: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
Date: Wed, 2 Nov 2022 17:35:09 +0000
Subject: [PATCH] scatterlist: Add dedicated config for DMA flags

The DMA flags field will be useful for users beyond PCI P2P, so upgrade
to its own dedicated config option.

Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/pci/Kconfig         | 1 +
 include/linux/scatterlist.h | 4 ++--
 kernel/dma/Kconfig          | 3 +++
 3 files changed, 6 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/Kconfig b/drivers/pci/Kconfig
index 55c028af4bd9..0303604d9de9 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/pci/Kconfig
@@ -173,6 +173,7 @@ config PCI_P2PDMA
 	#
 	depends on 64BIT
 	select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
+	select NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
 	help
 	  Enableѕ drivers to do PCI peer-to-peer transactions to and from
 	  BARs that are exposed in other devices that are the part of
diff --git a/include/linux/scatterlist.h b/include/linux/scatterlist.h
index 375a5e90d86a..87aaf8b5cdb4 100644
--- a/include/linux/scatterlist.h
+++ b/include/linux/scatterlist.h
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ struct scatterlist {
 #ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
 	unsigned int	dma_length;
 #endif
-#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA
+#ifdef CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
 	unsigned int    dma_flags;
 #endif
 };
@@ -249,7 +249,7 @@ static inline void sg_unmark_end(struct scatterlist *sg)
 }
/*
- * CONFGI_PCI_P2PDMA depends on CONFIG_64BIT which means there is 4 bytes
+ * CONFIG_PCI_P2PDMA depends on CONFIG_64BIT which means there is 4 bytes
  * in struct scatterlist (assuming also CONFIG_NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH is set).
  * Use this padding for DMA flags bits to indicate when a specific
  * dma address is a bus address.
diff --git a/kernel/dma/Kconfig b/kernel/dma/Kconfig
index 56866aaa2ae1..48016c4f67ac 100644
--- a/kernel/dma/Kconfig
+++ b/kernel/dma/Kconfig
@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ config DMA_OPS_BYPASS
 config ARCH_HAS_DMA_MAP_DIRECT
 	bool
+config NEED_SG_DMA_FLAGS
+	bool
+
 config NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
 	bool
--




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