On Tue, Oct 25, 2022 at 12:40:15PM -0700, Yang Shi wrote: > On Tue, Oct 25, 2022 at 10:05 AM Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > Direct reclaim stats are useful for identifying a potential source for > > application latency, as well as spotting issues with kswapd. However, > > khugepaged currently distorts the picture: as a kernel thread it > > doesn't impose allocation latencies on userspace, and it explicitly > > opts out of kswapd reclaim. Its activity showing up in the direct > > reclaim stats is misleading. Counting it as kswapd reclaim could also > > cause confusion when trying to understand actual kswapd behavior. > > > > Break out khugepaged from the direct reclaim counters into new > > pgsteal_khugepaged, pgdemote_khugepaged, pgscan_khugepaged counters. > > > > Test with a huge executable (CONFIG_READ_ONLY_THP_FOR_FS): > > > > pgsteal_kswapd 1342185 > > pgsteal_direct 0 > > pgsteal_khugepaged 3623 > > pgscan_kswapd 1345025 > > pgscan_direct 0 > > pgscan_khugepaged 3623 > > There are other kernel threads or works may allocate memory then > trigger memory reclaim, there may be similar problems for them and > someone may try to add a new stat. So how's about we make the stats > more general, for example, call it "pg{steal|scan}_kthread"? I'm not convinved that's a good idea. Can you generally say that userspace isn't indirectly waiting for one of those allocating threads? With khugepaged, we know. And those other allocations are usually ___GFP_KSWAPD_RECLAIM, so if they do direct reclaim, we'd probably want to know that kswapd is failing to keep up (doubly so if userspace is waiting). In a shared kthread counter, khugepaged would again muddy the waters.