On 9/5/22 11:23 AM, Huang, Ying wrote: > Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> On 9/5/22 10:43 AM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>> >>>> On 9/5/22 7:22 AM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>> >>>>>> On 9/2/22 2:34 PM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>>>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>> >>>>>>>> On 9/2/22 1:27 PM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>>>>>> Wei Xu <weixugc@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 1, 2022 at 11:44 PM Aneesh Kumar K V >>>>>>>>>> <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> On 9/2/22 12:10 PM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/2/22 11:42 AM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/2/22 11:10 AM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/2/22 10:39 AM, Wei Xu wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Thu, Sep 1, 2022 at 5:33 PM Huang, Ying <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Aneesh Kumar K V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 9/1/22 12:31 PM, Huang, Ying wrote: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> This patch adds /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tiering/ where all memory tier >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> related details can be found. All allocated memory tiers will be listed >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> there as /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tiering/memory_tierN/ >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> The nodes which are part of a specific memory tier can be listed via >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tiering/memory_tierN/nodes >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think "memory_tier" is a better subsystem/bus name than >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> memory_tiering. Because we have a set of memory_tierN devices inside. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> "memory_tier" sounds more natural. I know this is subjective, just my >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> preference. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I missed replying to this earlier. I will keep memory_tiering as subsystem name in v4 >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> because we would want it to a susbsystem where all memory tiering related details can be found >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> including memory type in the future. This is as per discussion >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CAAPL-u9TKbHGztAF=r-io3gkX7gorUunS2UfstudCWuihrA=0g@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> I don't think that it's a good idea to mix 2 types of devices in one >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> subsystem (bus). If my understanding were correct, that breaks the >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> driver core convention. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> All these are virtual devices .I am not sure i follow what you mean by 2 types of devices. >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> memory_tiering is a subsystem that represents all the details w.r.t memory tiering. It shows >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> details of memory tiers and can possibly contain details of different memory types . >>>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> IMHO, memory_tier and memory_type are 2 kind of devices. They have >>>>>>>>>>>>>> almost totally different attributes (sysfs file). So, we should create >>>>>>>>>>>>>> 2 buses for them. Each has its own attribute group. "virtual" itself >>>>>>>>>>>>>> isn't a subsystem. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Considering both the details are related to memory tiering, wouldn't it be much simpler we consolidate >>>>>>>>>>>>> them within the same subdirectory? I am still not clear why you are suggesting they need to be in different >>>>>>>>>>>>> sysfs hierarchy. It doesn't break any driver core convention as you mentioned earlier. >>>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>>> /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tiering/memory_tierN >>>>>>>>>>>>> /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tiering/memory_typeN >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> I think we should add >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tier/memory_tierN >>>>>>>>>>>> /sys/devices/virtual/memory_type/memory_typeN >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I am trying to find if there is a technical reason to do the same? >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>>> I don't think this is complex. Devices of same bus/subsystem should >>>>>>>>>>>> have mostly same attributes. This is my understanding of driver core >>>>>>>>>>>> convention. >>>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> I was not looking at this from code complexity point. Instead of having multiple directories >>>>>>>>>>> with details w.r.t memory tiering, I was looking at consolidating the details >>>>>>>>>>> within the directory /sys/devices/virtual/memory_tiering. (similar to all virtual devices >>>>>>>>>>> are consolidated within /sys/devics/virtual/). >>>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>>> -aneesh >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> Here is an example of /sys/bus/nd/devices (I know it is not under >>>>>>>>>> /sys/devices/virtual, but it can still serve as a reference): >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> ls -1 /sys/bus/nd/devices >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> namespace2.0 >>>>>>>>>> namespace3.0 >>>>>>>>>> ndbus0 >>>>>>>>>> nmem0 >>>>>>>>>> nmem1 >>>>>>>>>> region0 >>>>>>>>>> region1 >>>>>>>>>> region2 >>>>>>>>>> region3 >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> So I think it is not unreasonable if we want to group memory tiering >>>>>>>>>> related interfaces within a single top directory. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> Thanks for pointing this out. My original understanding of driver core >>>>>>>>> isn't correct. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>> But I still think it's better to separate instead of mixing memory_tier >>>>>>>>> and memory_type. Per my understanding, memory_type shows information >>>>>>>>> (abstract distance, latency, bandwidth, etc.) of memory types (and >>>>>>>>> nodes), it can be useful even without memory tiers. That is, memory >>>>>>>>> types describes the physical characteristics, while memory tier reflects >>>>>>>>> the policy. >>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> The latency and bandwidth details are already exposed via >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> /sys/devices/system/node/nodeY/access0/initiators/ >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> Documentation/admin-guide/mm/numaperf.rst >>>>>>>> >>>>>>>> That is the interface that libraries like libmemkind will look at for finding >>>>>>>> details w.r.t latency/bandwidth >>>>>>> >>>>>>> Yes. Only with that, it's still inconvenient to find out which nodes >>>>>>> belong to same memory type (has same performance, same topology, managed >>>>>>> by same driver, etc). So memory types can still provide useful >>>>>>> information even without memory tiering. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> I am not sure i quiet follow what to conclude from your reply. I used the subsystem name >>>>>> "memory_tiering" so that all memory tiering related information can be consolidated there. >>>>>> I guess you agreed to the above part that we can consolidated things like that. >>>>> >>>>> I just prefer to separate memory_tier and memory_type sysfs directories >>>>> personally. Because memory_type describes the physical memory types and >>>>> performance, while memory_tier is more about the policy to group >>>>> memory_types. >>>>> >>>> IMHO we can decide on that based on why we end up adding memory_type details to sysfs. If that >>>> is only for memory tier modification from userspace we can look at adding that in the memory tiering >>>> sysfs hierarchy. >>>> >>>> Also since we have precedence of consolidating things within a sysfs hierarchy as explained in previous emails, >>>> I think we should keep "memory_tiering" as sysfs subsystem name? I hope we can get an agreement on that >>>> for now? >>> >>> I prefer to separate memory_tier and memory_type, so the subsystem name >>> should be "memory_tier". You prefer to consolidate memory_tier and >>> memory_type, so the subsystem name should be "memory_tiering". >>> >>> The main reason behind my idea is that memory_type isn't tied with >>> memory tiering directly. It describes some hardware property. Even if >>> we don't use memory tiering, we can still use that to classify the >>> memory devices in the system. >>> >>> Why do you want to consolidate them? To reduce one directory from >>> sysfs? >>> >> >> So that it is much intuitive for user to got to memory_tiering sysfs hierarchy >> to change the memory tier levels. As I mentioned earlier the reason for consolidating things >> is to accommodate the possibility of supporting changing abstract distance of a memory type >> so that we can change the memory tier assignment of that specific >> memory type. > > If we put memory_tier and memory_type into 2 directories, it will be > much harder to change the abstract distance of a memory_type? > I did explain I believe it is more intuitive to manage memory tier levels within memory tiering sysfs hierarchy. You seems to be ignoring my explanation in these emails. >> I don't see any other reason we would want to expose memory type to >> userspace as of now. > > Just like we expose the device tree to the user space via sysfs. Memory > types are used to describe some hardware property directly. Users need > these hardware information to manage their system. > Again explained in earlier emails already, I don't see a reason to duplicate attribute already present in /sys/devices/system/node/nodeY/access0/initiators/. Only reason we might end up adding memory type to sysfs is to manage memory tier levels. Hence the suggestion to consolidate things memory tiering directory. -aneesh