On Mon, 22 Aug 2022 11:33:54 +0800 Liu Shixin <liushixin2@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > The page on pcplist could be used, but not counted into memory free or > avaliable, and pcp_free is only showed by show_mem() for now. Since commit > d8a759b57035 ("mm, page_alloc: double zone's batchsize"), there is a > significant decrease in the display of free memory, with a large number > of cpus and zones, the number of pages in the percpu list can be very > large, so it is better to let user to know the pcp count. > > On a machine with 3 zones and 72 CPUs. Before commit d8a759b57035, the > maximum amount of pages in the pcp lists was theoretically 162MB(3*72*768KB). > After the patch, the lists can hold 324MB. It has been observed to be 114MB > in the idle state after system startup in practice(increased 80 MB). > Seems reasonable. > > diff --git a/mm/page_alloc.c b/mm/page_alloc.c > index 033f1e26d15b..f89928d3ad4e 100644 > --- a/mm/page_alloc.c > +++ b/mm/page_alloc.c > @@ -5853,6 +5853,26 @@ static unsigned long nr_free_zone_pages(int offset) > return sum; > } > > +static unsigned long nr_free_zone_pcplist_pages(struct zone *zone) > +{ > + unsigned long sum = 0; > + int cpu; > + > + for_each_online_cpu(cpu) > + sum += per_cpu_ptr(zone->per_cpu_pageset, cpu)->count; > + return sum; > +} > + > +static unsigned long nr_free_pcplist_pages(void) > +{ > + unsigned long sum = 0; > + struct zone *zone; > + > + for_each_zone(zone) > + sum += nr_free_zone_pcplist_pages(zone); > + return sum; > +} Prevention of races against zone/node hotplug?