From: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> Replace any vm_next use with vma_find(). Update free_pgtables(), unmap_vmas(), and zap_page_range() to use the maple tree. Use the new free_pgtables() and unmap_vmas() in do_mas_align_munmap(). At the same time, alter the loop to be more compact. Now that free_pgtables() and unmap_vmas() take a maple tree as an argument, rearrange do_mas_align_munmap() to use the new tree to hold the vmas to remove. Remove __vma_link_list() and __vma_unlink_list() as they are exclusively used to update the linked list. Drop linked list update from __insert_vm_struct(). Rework validation of tree as it was depending on the linked list. Signed-off-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@xxxxxxxxxx> --- include/linux/mm.h | 5 +- include/linux/mm_types.h | 4 - kernel/fork.c | 19 +- mm/debug.c | 14 +- mm/internal.h | 8 +- mm/memory.c | 33 ++- mm/mmap.c | 471 ++++++++++++++++----------------------- mm/nommu.c | 6 - mm/util.c | 40 ---- 9 files changed, 224 insertions(+), 376 deletions(-) diff --git a/include/linux/mm.h b/include/linux/mm.h index 254ea6c9666a..7391c07d61c0 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm.h +++ b/include/linux/mm.h @@ -1849,8 +1849,9 @@ void zap_vma_ptes(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long size); void zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, unsigned long size); -void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end); +void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, + struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end); struct mmu_notifier_range; diff --git a/include/linux/mm_types.h b/include/linux/mm_types.h index 534fdd419bfd..d6ec33438dc1 100644 --- a/include/linux/mm_types.h +++ b/include/linux/mm_types.h @@ -410,8 +410,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct { unsigned long vm_end; /* The first byte after our end address within vm_mm. */ - /* linked list of VM areas per task, sorted by address */ - struct vm_area_struct *vm_next, *vm_prev; struct mm_struct *vm_mm; /* The address space we belong to. */ /* @@ -475,7 +473,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct { struct kioctx_table; struct mm_struct { struct { - struct vm_area_struct *mmap; /* list of VMAs */ struct maple_tree mm_mt; #ifdef CONFIG_MMU unsigned long (*get_unmapped_area) (struct file *filp, @@ -490,7 +487,6 @@ struct mm_struct { unsigned long mmap_compat_legacy_base; #endif unsigned long task_size; /* size of task vm space */ - unsigned long highest_vm_end; /* highest vma end address */ pgd_t * pgd; #ifdef CONFIG_MEMBARRIER diff --git a/kernel/fork.c b/kernel/fork.c index 49e4ab6f5208..50460330306a 100644 --- a/kernel/fork.c +++ b/kernel/fork.c @@ -474,7 +474,6 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vm_area_dup(struct vm_area_struct *orig) */ *new = data_race(*orig); INIT_LIST_HEAD(&new->anon_vma_chain); - new->vm_next = new->vm_prev = NULL; dup_anon_vma_name(orig, new); } return new; @@ -579,7 +578,7 @@ static void dup_mm_exe_file(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, struct mm_struct *oldmm) { - struct vm_area_struct *mpnt, *tmp, *prev, **pprev; + struct vm_area_struct *mpnt, *tmp; int retval; unsigned long charge = 0; LIST_HEAD(uf); @@ -606,18 +605,11 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, mm->exec_vm = oldmm->exec_vm; mm->stack_vm = oldmm->stack_vm; - pprev = &mm->mmap; retval = ksm_fork(mm, oldmm); if (retval) goto out; khugepaged_fork(mm, oldmm); - retval = mas_expected_entries(&mas, oldmm->map_count); - if (retval) - goto out; - - prev = NULL; - retval = mas_expected_entries(&mas, oldmm->map_count); if (retval) goto out; @@ -689,14 +681,6 @@ static __latent_entropy int dup_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm, if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(tmp)) reset_vma_resv_huge_pages(tmp); - /* - * Link in the new vma and copy the page table entries. - */ - *pprev = tmp; - pprev = &tmp->vm_next; - tmp->vm_prev = prev; - prev = tmp; - /* Link the vma into the MT */ mas.index = tmp->vm_start; mas.last = tmp->vm_end - 1; @@ -1124,7 +1108,6 @@ static void mm_init_uprobes_state(struct mm_struct *mm) static struct mm_struct *mm_init(struct mm_struct *mm, struct task_struct *p, struct user_namespace *user_ns) { - mm->mmap = NULL; mt_init_flags(&mm->mm_mt, MM_MT_FLAGS); mt_set_external_lock(&mm->mm_mt, &mm->mmap_lock); atomic_set(&mm->mm_users, 1); diff --git a/mm/debug.c b/mm/debug.c index 2d625ca0e326..0fd15ba70d16 100644 --- a/mm/debug.c +++ b/mm/debug.c @@ -139,13 +139,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_page); void dump_vma(const struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - pr_emerg("vma %px start %px end %px\n" - "next %px prev %px mm %px\n" + pr_emerg("vma %px start %px end %px mm %px\n" "prot %lx anon_vma %px vm_ops %px\n" "pgoff %lx file %px private_data %px\n" "flags: %#lx(%pGv)\n", - vma, (void *)vma->vm_start, (void *)vma->vm_end, vma->vm_next, - vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_mm, + vma, (void *)vma->vm_start, (void *)vma->vm_end, vma->vm_mm, (unsigned long)pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot), vma->anon_vma, vma->vm_ops, vma->vm_pgoff, vma->vm_file, vma->vm_private_data, @@ -155,11 +153,11 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_vma); void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm) { - pr_emerg("mm %px mmap %px task_size %lu\n" + pr_emerg("mm %px task_size %lu\n" #ifdef CONFIG_MMU "get_unmapped_area %px\n" #endif - "mmap_base %lu mmap_legacy_base %lu highest_vm_end %lu\n" + "mmap_base %lu mmap_legacy_base %lu\n" "pgd %px mm_users %d mm_count %d pgtables_bytes %lu map_count %d\n" "hiwater_rss %lx hiwater_vm %lx total_vm %lx locked_vm %lx\n" "pinned_vm %llx data_vm %lx exec_vm %lx stack_vm %lx\n" @@ -183,11 +181,11 @@ void dump_mm(const struct mm_struct *mm) "tlb_flush_pending %d\n" "def_flags: %#lx(%pGv)\n", - mm, mm->mmap, mm->task_size, + mm, mm->task_size, #ifdef CONFIG_MMU mm->get_unmapped_area, #endif - mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base, mm->highest_vm_end, + mm->mmap_base, mm->mmap_legacy_base, mm->pgd, atomic_read(&mm->mm_users), atomic_read(&mm->mm_count), mm_pgtables_bytes(mm), diff --git a/mm/internal.h b/mm/internal.h index 0082d5fdddac..971e09ddf351 100644 --- a/mm/internal.h +++ b/mm/internal.h @@ -85,8 +85,9 @@ bool __folio_end_writeback(struct folio *folio); void deactivate_file_folio(struct folio *folio); void folio_activate(struct folio *folio); -void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, - unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling); +void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, + struct vm_area_struct *start_vma, unsigned long floor, + unsigned long ceiling); void pmd_install(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t *pte); struct zap_details; @@ -480,9 +481,6 @@ static inline bool is_data_mapping(vm_flags_t flags) } /* mm/util.c */ -void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct vm_area_struct *prev); -void __vma_unlink_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma); struct anon_vma *folio_anon_vma(struct folio *folio); #ifdef CONFIG_MMU diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c index f9abc10ea7e2..4d4e79def5b7 100644 --- a/mm/memory.c +++ b/mm/memory.c @@ -391,12 +391,21 @@ void free_pgd_range(struct mmu_gather *tlb, } while (pgd++, addr = next, addr != end); } -void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long floor, unsigned long ceiling) +void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, + struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long floor, + unsigned long ceiling) { - while (vma) { - struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next; + MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end); + + do { unsigned long addr = vma->vm_start; + struct vm_area_struct *next; + + /* + * Note: USER_PGTABLES_CEILING may be passed as ceiling and may + * be 0. This will underflow and is okay. + */ + next = mas_find(&mas, ceiling - 1); /* * Hide vma from rmap and truncate_pagecache before freeing @@ -415,7 +424,7 @@ void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, while (next && next->vm_start <= vma->vm_end + PMD_SIZE && !is_vm_hugetlb_page(next)) { vma = next; - next = vma->vm_next; + next = mas_find(&mas, ceiling - 1); unlink_anon_vmas(vma); unlink_file_vma(vma); } @@ -423,7 +432,7 @@ void free_pgtables(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct vm_area_struct *vma, floor, next ? next->vm_start : ceiling); } vma = next; - } + } while (vma); } void pmd_install(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmd, pgtable_t *pte) @@ -1702,7 +1711,7 @@ static void unmap_single_vma(struct mmu_gather *tlb, * ensure that any thus-far unmapped pages are flushed before unmap_vmas() * drops the lock and schedules. */ -void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, +void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, struct maple_tree *mt, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start_addr, unsigned long end_addr) { @@ -1712,12 +1721,14 @@ void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, /* Careful - we need to zap private pages too! */ .even_cows = true, }; + MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_UNMAP, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, start_addr, end_addr); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); - for ( ; vma && vma->vm_start < end_addr; vma = vma->vm_next) + do { unmap_single_vma(tlb, vma, start_addr, end_addr, &details); + } while ((vma = mas_find(&mas, end_addr - 1)) != NULL); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); } @@ -1732,8 +1743,11 @@ void unmap_vmas(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, unsigned long size) { + struct maple_tree *mt = &vma->vm_mm->mm_mt; + unsigned long end = start + size; struct mmu_notifier_range range; struct mmu_gather tlb; + MA_STATE(mas, mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end); lru_add_drain(); mmu_notifier_range_init(&range, MMU_NOTIFY_CLEAR, 0, vma, vma->vm_mm, @@ -1741,8 +1755,9 @@ void zap_page_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, vma->vm_mm); update_hiwater_rss(vma->vm_mm); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_start(&range); - for ( ; vma && vma->vm_start < range.end; vma = vma->vm_next) + do { unmap_single_vma(&tlb, vma, start, range.end, NULL); + } while ((vma = mas_find(&mas, end - 1)) != NULL); mmu_notifier_invalidate_range_end(&range); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } diff --git a/mm/mmap.c b/mm/mmap.c index 6c450cb9c786..4441f7ed197a 100644 --- a/mm/mmap.c +++ b/mm/mmap.c @@ -75,9 +75,10 @@ int mmap_rnd_compat_bits __read_mostly = CONFIG_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS; static bool ignore_rlimit_data; core_param(ignore_rlimit_data, ignore_rlimit_data, bool, 0644); -static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, +static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct maple_tree *mt, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, - unsigned long start, unsigned long end); + struct vm_area_struct *next, unsigned long start, + unsigned long end); static pgprot_t vm_pgprot_modify(pgprot_t oldprot, unsigned long vm_flags) { @@ -130,12 +131,10 @@ void unlink_file_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) } /* - * Close a vm structure and free it, returning the next. + * Close a vm structure and free it. */ -static struct vm_area_struct *remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) +static void remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - struct vm_area_struct *next = vma->vm_next; - might_sleep(); if (vma->vm_ops && vma->vm_ops->close) vma->vm_ops->close(vma); @@ -143,7 +142,6 @@ static struct vm_area_struct *remove_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) fput(vma->vm_file); mpol_put(vma_policy(vma)); vm_area_free(vma); - return next; } /* @@ -168,8 +166,7 @@ static int do_brk_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long newbrk, unsigned long oldbrk, struct list_head *uf); static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *brkvma, - unsigned long addr, unsigned long request, - unsigned long flags); + unsigned long addr, unsigned long request, unsigned long flags); SYSCALL_DEFINE1(brk, unsigned long, brk) { unsigned long newbrk, oldbrk, origbrk; @@ -238,7 +235,6 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE1(brk, unsigned long, brk) * before calling do_brk_munmap(). */ mm->brk = brk; - mas.last = oldbrk - 1; ret = do_brk_munmap(&mas, brkvma, newbrk, oldbrk, &uf); if (ret == 1) { downgraded = true; @@ -293,44 +289,21 @@ extern void mt_dump(const struct maple_tree *mt); static void validate_mm_mt(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct maple_tree *mt = &mm->mm_mt; - struct vm_area_struct *vma_mt, *vma = mm->mmap; + struct vm_area_struct *vma_mt; MA_STATE(mas, mt, 0, 0); mt_validate(&mm->mm_mt); mas_for_each(&mas, vma_mt, ULONG_MAX) { - if (xa_is_zero(vma_mt)) - continue; - - if (!vma) - break; - - if ((vma != vma_mt) || - (vma->vm_start != vma_mt->vm_start) || - (vma->vm_end != vma_mt->vm_end) || - (vma->vm_start != mas.index) || - (vma->vm_end - 1 != mas.last)) { + if ((vma_mt->vm_start != mas.index) || + (vma_mt->vm_end - 1 != mas.last)) { pr_emerg("issue in %s\n", current->comm); dump_stack(); dump_vma(vma_mt); - pr_emerg("and vm_next\n"); - dump_vma(vma->vm_next); pr_emerg("mt piv: %p %lu - %lu\n", vma_mt, mas.index, mas.last); pr_emerg("mt vma: %p %lu - %lu\n", vma_mt, vma_mt->vm_start, vma_mt->vm_end); - if (vma->vm_prev) { - pr_emerg("ll prev: %p %lu - %lu\n", - vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_prev->vm_start, - vma->vm_prev->vm_end); - } - pr_emerg("ll vma: %p %lu - %lu\n", vma, - vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); - if (vma->vm_next) { - pr_emerg("ll next: %p %lu - %lu\n", - vma->vm_next, vma->vm_next->vm_start, - vma->vm_next->vm_end); - } mt_dump(mas.tree); if (vma_mt->vm_end != mas.last + 1) { @@ -347,23 +320,19 @@ static void validate_mm_mt(struct mm_struct *mm) } VM_BUG_ON_MM(vma_mt->vm_start != mas.index, mm); } - VM_BUG_ON(vma != vma_mt); - vma = vma->vm_next; - } - VM_BUG_ON(vma); } static void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) { int bug = 0; int i = 0; - unsigned long highest_address = 0; - struct vm_area_struct *vma = mm->mmap; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; + MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); validate_mm_mt(mm); - while (vma) { + mas_for_each(&mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_RB struct anon_vma *anon_vma = vma->anon_vma; struct anon_vma_chain *avc; @@ -375,18 +344,10 @@ static void validate_mm(struct mm_struct *mm) anon_vma_unlock_read(anon_vma); } #endif - - highest_address = vm_end_gap(vma); - vma = vma->vm_next; i++; } if (i != mm->map_count) { - pr_emerg("map_count %d vm_next %d\n", mm->map_count, i); - bug = 1; - } - if (highest_address != mm->highest_vm_end) { - pr_emerg("mm->highest_vm_end %lx, found %lx\n", - mm->highest_vm_end, highest_address); + pr_emerg("map_count %d mas_for_each %d\n", mm->map_count, i); bug = 1; } VM_BUG_ON_MM(bug, mm); @@ -446,29 +407,13 @@ bool range_has_overlap(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, struct vm_area_struct *existing; MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, start, start); + rcu_read_lock(); existing = mas_find(&mas, end - 1); *pprev = mas_prev(&mas, 0); + rcu_read_unlock(); return existing ? true : false; } -/* - * __vma_next() - Get the next VMA. - * @mm: The mm_struct. - * @vma: The current vma. - * - * If @vma is NULL, return the first vma in the mm. - * - * Returns: The next VMA after @vma. - */ -static inline struct vm_area_struct *__vma_next(struct mm_struct *mm, - struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - if (!vma) - return mm->mmap; - - return vma->vm_next; -} - static unsigned long count_vma_pages_range(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned long end) { @@ -553,8 +498,7 @@ static inline void vma_mas_szero(struct ma_state *mas, unsigned long start, mas_store_prealloc(mas, NULL); } -static int vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct vm_area_struct *prev) +static int vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); struct address_space *mapping = NULL; @@ -568,7 +512,6 @@ static int vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } vma_mas_store(vma, &mas); - __vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev); __vma_link_file(vma); if (mapping) @@ -579,22 +522,6 @@ static int vma_link(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return 0; } -/* - * Helper for vma_adjust() in the split_vma insert case: insert a vma into the - * mm's list and the mm tree. It has already been inserted into the interval tree. - */ -static void __insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ma_state *mas, - struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long location) -{ - struct vm_area_struct *prev; - - mas_set(mas, location); - prev = mas_prev(mas, 0); - vma_mas_store(vma, mas); - __vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev); - mm->map_count++; -} - /* * vma_expand - Expand an existing VMA * @@ -675,15 +602,8 @@ inline int vma_expand(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, } /* Expanding over the next vma */ - if (remove_next) { - /* Remove from mm linked list - also updates highest_vm_end */ - __vma_unlink_list(mm, next); - - if (file) - __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, file, mapping); - - } else if (!next) { - mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); + if (remove_next && file) { + __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, file, mapping); } if (anon_vma) { @@ -738,7 +658,6 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, int remove_next = 0; MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); struct vm_area_struct *exporter = NULL, *importer = NULL; - unsigned long ll_prev = vma->vm_start; /* linked list prev. */ if (next && !insert) { if (end >= next->vm_end) { @@ -773,7 +692,7 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, next_next = find_vma(mm, next->vm_end); VM_WARN_ON(remove_next == 2 && - end != next->vm_next->vm_end); + end != next_next->vm_end); } exporter = next; @@ -784,7 +703,7 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, * next, if the vma overlaps with it. */ if (remove_next == 2 && !next->anon_vma) - exporter = next->vm_next; + exporter = next_next; } else if (end > next->vm_start) { /* @@ -879,17 +798,14 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, if (vma->vm_end > end) { if (!insert || (insert->vm_start != end)) { vma_mas_szero(&mas, end, vma->vm_end); + mas_reset(&mas); VM_WARN_ON(insert && insert->vm_end < vma->vm_end); - } else if (insert->vm_start == end) { - ll_prev = vma->vm_end; } } else { vma_changed = true; } vma->vm_end = end; - if (!next) - mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); } if (vma_changed) @@ -909,29 +825,19 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, flush_dcache_mmap_unlock(mapping); } - if (remove_next) { - /* - * vma_merge has merged next into vma, and needs - * us to remove next before dropping the locks. - * Since we have expanded over this vma, the maple tree will - * have overwritten by storing the value - */ - __vma_unlink_list(mm, next); + if (remove_next && file) { + __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, file, mapping); if (remove_next == 2) - __vma_unlink_list(mm, next_next); - - if (file) { - __remove_shared_vm_struct(next, file, mapping); - if (remove_next == 2) - __remove_shared_vm_struct(next_next, file, mapping); - } + __remove_shared_vm_struct(next_next, file, mapping); } else if (insert) { /* * split_vma has split insert from vma, and needs * us to insert it before dropping the locks * (it may either follow vma or precede it). */ - __insert_vm_struct(mm, &mas, insert, ll_prev); + mas_reset(&mas); + vma_mas_store(insert, &mas); + mm->map_count++; } if (anon_vma) { @@ -965,54 +871,12 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, /* * In mprotect's case 6 (see comments on vma_merge), - * we must remove another next too. It would clutter - * up the code too much to do both in one go. + * we must remove next_next too. */ - if (remove_next != 3) { - /* - * If "next" was removed and vma->vm_end was - * expanded (up) over it, in turn - * "next->vm_prev->vm_end" changed and the - * "vma->vm_next" gap must be updated. - */ - next = next_next; - } else { - /* - * For the scope of the comment "next" and - * "vma" considered pre-swap(): if "vma" was - * removed, next->vm_start was expanded (down) - * over it and the "next" gap must be updated. - * Because of the swap() the post-swap() "vma" - * actually points to pre-swap() "next" - * (post-swap() "next" as opposed is now a - * dangling pointer). - */ - next = vma; - } if (remove_next == 2) { remove_next = 1; + next = next_next; goto again; - } else if (!next) { - /* - * If remove_next == 2 we obviously can't - * reach this path. - * - * If remove_next == 3 we can't reach this - * path because pre-swap() next is always not - * NULL. pre-swap() "next" is not being - * removed and its next->vm_end is not altered - * (and furthermore "end" already matches - * next->vm_end in remove_next == 3). - * - * We reach this only in the remove_next == 1 - * case if the "next" vma that was removed was - * the highest vma of the mm. However in such - * case next->vm_end == "end" and the extended - * "vma" has vma->vm_end == next->vm_end so - * mm->highest_vm_end doesn't need any update - * in remove_next == 1 case. - */ - VM_WARN_ON(mm->highest_vm_end != vm_end_gap(vma)); } } if (insert && file) @@ -1020,6 +884,7 @@ int __vma_adjust(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start, mas_destroy(&mas); validate_mm(mm); + return 0; } @@ -1179,10 +1044,10 @@ struct vm_area_struct *vma_merge(struct mm_struct *mm, if (vm_flags & VM_SPECIAL) return NULL; - next = __vma_next(mm, prev); + next = find_vma(mm, prev ? prev->vm_end : 0); area = next; if (area && area->vm_end == end) /* cases 6, 7, 8 */ - next = next->vm_next; + next = find_vma(mm, next->vm_end); /* verify some invariant that must be enforced by the caller */ VM_WARN_ON(prev && addr <= prev->vm_start); @@ -1316,18 +1181,24 @@ static struct anon_vma *reusable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *old, struct vm_ */ struct anon_vma *find_mergeable_anon_vma(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { + MA_STATE(mas, &vma->vm_mm->mm_mt, vma->vm_end, vma->vm_end); struct anon_vma *anon_vma = NULL; + struct vm_area_struct *prev, *next; /* Try next first. */ - if (vma->vm_next) { - anon_vma = reusable_anon_vma(vma->vm_next, vma, vma->vm_next); + next = mas_walk(&mas); + if (next) { + anon_vma = reusable_anon_vma(next, vma, next); if (anon_vma) return anon_vma; } + prev = mas_prev(&mas, 0); + VM_BUG_ON_VMA(prev != vma, vma); + prev = mas_prev(&mas, 0); /* Try prev next. */ - if (vma->vm_prev) - anon_vma = reusable_anon_vma(vma->vm_prev, vma->vm_prev, vma); + if (prev) + anon_vma = reusable_anon_vma(prev, prev, vma); /* * We might reach here with anon_vma == NULL if we can't find @@ -2101,8 +1972,8 @@ int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) if (gap_addr < address || gap_addr > TASK_SIZE) gap_addr = TASK_SIZE; - next = vma->vm_next; - if (next && next->vm_start < gap_addr && vma_is_accessible(next)) { + next = find_vma_intersection(mm, vma->vm_end, gap_addr); + if (next && vma_is_accessible(next)) { if (!(next->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) return -ENOMEM; /* Check that both stack segments have the same anon_vma? */ @@ -2153,8 +2024,6 @@ int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) /* Overwrite old entry in mtree. */ vma_mas_store(vma, &mas); anon_vma_interval_tree_post_update_vma(vma); - if (!vma->vm_next) - mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock); perf_event_mmap(vma); @@ -2174,16 +2043,16 @@ int expand_upwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) int expand_downwards(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address) { struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm; + MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_start); struct vm_area_struct *prev; int error = 0; - MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); address &= PAGE_MASK; if (address < mmap_min_addr) return -EPERM; /* Enforce stack_guard_gap */ - prev = vma->vm_prev; + prev = mas_prev(&mas, 0); /* Check that both stack segments have the same anon_vma? */ if (prev && !(prev->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN) && vma_is_accessible(prev)) { @@ -2318,25 +2187,26 @@ find_extend_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr) EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(find_extend_vma); /* - * Ok - we have the memory areas we should free on the vma list, - * so release them, and do the vma updates. + * Ok - we have the memory areas we should free on a maple tree so release them, + * and do the vma updates. * * Called with the mm semaphore held. */ -static void remove_vma_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) +static inline void remove_mt(struct mm_struct *mm, struct ma_state *mas) { unsigned long nr_accounted = 0; + struct vm_area_struct *vma; /* Update high watermark before we lower total_vm */ update_hiwater_vm(mm); - do { + mas_for_each(mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { long nrpages = vma_pages(vma); if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) nr_accounted += nrpages; vm_stat_account(mm, vma->vm_flags, -nrpages); - vma = remove_vma(vma); - } while (vma); + remove_vma(vma); + } vm_unacct_memory(nr_accounted); validate_mm(mm); } @@ -2346,18 +2216,18 @@ static void remove_vma_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) * * Called with the mm semaphore held. */ -static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, +static void unmap_region(struct mm_struct *mm, struct maple_tree *mt, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_area_struct *prev, + struct vm_area_struct *next, unsigned long start, unsigned long end) { - struct vm_area_struct *next = __vma_next(mm, prev); struct mmu_gather tlb; lru_add_drain(); tlb_gather_mmu(&tlb, mm); update_hiwater_rss(mm); - unmap_vmas(&tlb, vma, start, end); - free_pgtables(&tlb, vma, prev ? prev->vm_end : FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, + unmap_vmas(&tlb, mt, vma, start, end); + free_pgtables(&tlb, mt, vma, prev ? prev->vm_end : FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, next ? next->vm_start : USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); } @@ -2444,24 +2314,17 @@ int split_vma(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, return __split_vma(mm, vma, addr, new_below); } -static inline int -unlock_range(struct vm_area_struct *start, struct vm_area_struct **tail, - unsigned long limit) +static inline int munmap_sidetree(struct vm_area_struct *vma, + struct ma_state *mas_detach) { - struct mm_struct *mm = start->vm_mm; - struct vm_area_struct *tmp = start; - int count = 0; - - while (tmp && tmp->vm_start < limit) { - *tail = tmp; - count++; - if (tmp->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) - mm->locked_vm -= vma_pages(tmp); + mas_set_range(mas_detach, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end - 1); + if (mas_store_gfp(mas_detach, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) + return -ENOMEM; - tmp = tmp->vm_next; - } + if (vma->vm_flags & VM_LOCKED) + vma->vm_mm->locked_vm -= vma_pages(vma); - return count; + return 0; } /* @@ -2481,9 +2344,13 @@ do_mas_align_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long start, unsigned long end, struct list_head *uf, bool downgrade) { - struct vm_area_struct *prev, *last; + struct vm_area_struct *prev, *next = NULL; + struct maple_tree mt_detach; + int count = 0; int error = -ENOMEM; - /* we have start < vma->vm_end */ + MA_STATE(mas_detach, &mt_detach, 0, 0); + mt_init_flags(&mt_detach, MT_FLAGS_LOCK_EXTERN); + mt_set_external_lock(&mt_detach, &mm->mmap_lock); if (mas_preallocate(mas, vma, GFP_KERNEL)) return -ENOMEM; @@ -2496,6 +2363,8 @@ do_mas_align_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * unmapped vm_area_struct will remain in use: so lower split_vma * places tmp vma above, and higher split_vma places tmp vma below. */ + + /* Does it split the first one? */ if (start > vma->vm_start) { /* @@ -2506,35 +2375,60 @@ do_mas_align_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (end < vma->vm_end && mm->map_count >= sysctl_max_map_count) goto map_count_exceeded; + /* + * mas_pause() is not needed since mas->index needs to be set + * differently than vma->vm_end anyways. + */ error = __split_vma(mm, vma, start, 0); if (error) - goto split_failed; + goto start_split_failed; - prev = vma; - vma = __vma_next(mm, prev); - mas->index = start; - mas_reset(mas); - } else { - prev = vma->vm_prev; + mas_set(mas, start); + vma = mas_walk(mas); } - if (vma->vm_end >= end) - last = vma; - else - last = find_vma_intersection(mm, end - 1, end); + prev = mas_prev(mas, 0); + if (unlikely((!prev))) + mas_set(mas, start); + + /* + * Detach a range of VMAs from the mm. Using next as a temp variable as + * it is always overwritten. + */ + mas_for_each(mas, next, end - 1) { + /* Does it split the end? */ + if (next->vm_end > end) { + struct vm_area_struct *split; + + error = __split_vma(mm, next, end, 1); + if (error) + goto end_split_failed; - /* Does it split the last one? */ - if (last && end < last->vm_end) { - error = __split_vma(mm, last, end, 1); + mas_set(mas, end); + split = mas_prev(mas, 0); + error = munmap_sidetree(split, &mas_detach); + if (error) + goto munmap_sidetree_failed; + count++; + if (vma == next) + vma = split; + break; + } + error = munmap_sidetree(next, &mas_detach); if (error) - goto split_failed; + goto munmap_sidetree_failed; - if (vma == last) - vma = __vma_next(mm, prev); - mas_reset(mas); + count++; +#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE + BUG_ON(next->vm_start < start); + BUG_ON(next->vm_start > end); +#endif } + if (!next) + next = mas_next(mas, ULONG_MAX); + if (unlikely(uf)) { /* * If userfaultfd_unmap_prep returns an error the vmas @@ -2551,35 +2445,36 @@ do_mas_align_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto userfaultfd_error; } - /* - * unlock any mlock()ed ranges before detaching vmas, count the number - * of VMAs to be dropped, and return the tail entry of the affected - * area. - */ - mm->map_count -= unlock_range(vma, &last, end); - /* Drop removed area from the tree */ + /* Point of no return */ + mas_set_range(mas, start, end - 1); +#if defined(CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_MAPLE_TREE) + /* Make sure no VMAs are about to be lost. */ + { + MA_STATE(test, &mt_detach, start, end - 1); + struct vm_area_struct *vma_mas, *vma_test; + int test_count = 0; + + rcu_read_lock(); + vma_test = mas_find(&test, end - 1); + mas_for_each(mas, vma_mas, end - 1) { + BUG_ON(vma_mas != vma_test); + test_count++; + vma_test = mas_next(&test, end - 1); + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + BUG_ON(count != test_count); + mas_set_range(mas, start, end - 1); + } +#endif mas_store_prealloc(mas, NULL); - - /* Detach vmas from the MM linked list */ - vma->vm_prev = NULL; - if (prev) - prev->vm_next = last->vm_next; - else - mm->mmap = last->vm_next; - - if (last->vm_next) { - last->vm_next->vm_prev = prev; - last->vm_next = NULL; - } else - mm->highest_vm_end = prev ? vm_end_gap(prev) : 0; - + mm->map_count -= count; /* * Do not downgrade mmap_lock if we are next to VM_GROWSDOWN or * VM_GROWSUP VMA. Such VMAs can change their size under * down_read(mmap_lock) and collide with the VMA we are about to unmap. */ if (downgrade) { - if (last && (last->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) + if (next && (next->vm_flags & VM_GROWSDOWN)) downgrade = false; else if (prev && (prev->vm_flags & VM_GROWSUP)) downgrade = false; @@ -2587,18 +2482,22 @@ do_mas_align_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, mmap_write_downgrade(mm); } - unmap_region(mm, vma, prev, start, end); - - /* Fix up all other VM information */ - remove_vma_list(mm, vma); + unmap_region(mm, &mt_detach, vma, prev, next, start, end); + /* Statistics and freeing VMAs */ + mas_set(&mas_detach, start); + remove_mt(mm, &mas_detach); + __mt_destroy(&mt_detach); validate_mm(mm); return downgrade ? 1 : 0; -map_count_exceeded: -split_failed: userfaultfd_error: +munmap_sidetree_failed: +end_split_failed: + __mt_destroy(&mt_detach); +start_split_failed: +map_count_exceeded: mas_destroy(mas); return error; } @@ -2833,7 +2732,6 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, i_mmap_lock_write(vma->vm_file->f_mapping); vma_mas_store(vma, &mas); - __vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev); mm->map_count++; if (vma->vm_file) { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED) @@ -2891,7 +2789,7 @@ unsigned long mmap_region(struct file *file, unsigned long addr, vma->vm_file = NULL; /* Undo any partial mapping done by a device driver. */ - unmap_region(mm, vma, prev, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); + unmap_region(mm, mas.tree, vma, prev, next, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_end); if (vm_flags & VM_SHARED) mapping_unmap_writable(file->f_mapping); free_vma: @@ -2979,11 +2877,12 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(remap_file_pages, unsigned long, start, unsigned long, size, goto out; if (start + size > vma->vm_end) { - struct vm_area_struct *next; + VMA_ITERATOR(vmi, mm, vma->vm_end); + struct vm_area_struct *next, *prev = vma; - for (next = vma->vm_next; next; next = next->vm_next) { + for_each_vma_range(vmi, next, start + size) { /* hole between vmas ? */ - if (next->vm_start != next->vm_prev->vm_end) + if (next->vm_start != prev->vm_end) goto out; if (next->vm_file != vma->vm_file) @@ -2992,8 +2891,7 @@ SYSCALL_DEFINE5(remap_file_pages, unsigned long, start, unsigned long, size, if (next->vm_flags != vma->vm_flags) goto out; - if (start + size <= next->vm_end) - break; + prev = next; } if (!next) @@ -3060,11 +2958,9 @@ static int do_brk_munmap(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, * do some brk-specific accounting here. */ static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, - unsigned long flags) + unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long flags) { struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm; - struct vm_area_struct *prev = NULL; validate_mm_mt(mm); /* @@ -3107,7 +3003,6 @@ static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, khugepaged_enter_vma(vma, flags); goto out; } - prev = vma; /* create a vma struct for an anonymous mapping */ vma = vm_area_alloc(mm); @@ -3125,12 +3020,6 @@ static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, goto mas_store_fail; mm->map_count++; - - if (!prev) - prev = mas_prev(mas, 0); - - __vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev); - mm->map_count++; out: perf_event_mmap(vma); mm->total_vm += len >> PAGE_SHIFT; @@ -3138,7 +3027,7 @@ static int do_brk_flags(struct ma_state *mas, struct vm_area_struct *vma, if (flags & VM_LOCKED) mm->locked_vm += (len >> PAGE_SHIFT); vma->vm_flags |= VM_SOFTDIRTY; - validate_mm_mt(mm); + validate_mm(mm); return 0; mas_store_fail: @@ -3219,6 +3108,8 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) struct mmu_gather tlb; struct vm_area_struct *vma; unsigned long nr_accounted = 0; + MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); + int count = 0; /* mm's last user has gone, and its about to be pulled down */ mmu_notifier_release(mm); @@ -3243,7 +3134,7 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) mmap_write_lock(mm); arch_exit_mmap(mm); - vma = mm->mmap; + vma = mas_find(&mas, ULONG_MAX); if (!vma) { /* Can happen if dup_mmap() received an OOM */ mmap_write_unlock(mm); @@ -3254,22 +3145,29 @@ void exit_mmap(struct mm_struct *mm) flush_cache_mm(mm); tlb_gather_mmu_fullmm(&tlb, mm); /* update_hiwater_rss(mm) here? but nobody should be looking */ - /* Use -1 here to ensure all VMAs in the mm are unmapped */ - unmap_vmas(&tlb, vma, 0, -1); - free_pgtables(&tlb, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); + /* Use ULONG_MAX here to ensure all VMAs in the mm are unmapped */ + unmap_vmas(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, 0, ULONG_MAX); + free_pgtables(&tlb, &mm->mm_mt, vma, FIRST_USER_ADDRESS, + USER_PGTABLES_CEILING); tlb_finish_mmu(&tlb); - /* Walk the list again, actually closing and freeing it. */ - while (vma) { + /* + * Walk the list again, actually closing and freeing it, with preemption + * enabled, without holding any MM locks besides the unreachable + * mmap_write_lock. + */ + do { if (vma->vm_flags & VM_ACCOUNT) nr_accounted += vma_pages(vma); - vma = remove_vma(vma); + remove_vma(vma); + count++; cond_resched(); - } + } while ((vma = mas_find(&mas, ULONG_MAX)) != NULL); + + BUG_ON(count != mm->map_count); trace_exit_mmap(mm); __mt_destroy(&mm->mm_mt); - mm->mmap = NULL; mmap_write_unlock(mm); vm_unacct_memory(nr_accounted); } @@ -3308,7 +3206,7 @@ int insert_vm_struct(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) vma->vm_pgoff = vma->vm_start >> PAGE_SHIFT; } - if (vma_link(mm, vma, prev)) { + if (vma_link(mm, vma)) { vm_unacct_memory(charged); return -ENOMEM; } @@ -3340,7 +3238,8 @@ struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **vmap, faulted_in_anon_vma = false; } - if (range_has_overlap(mm, addr, addr + len, &prev)) + new_vma = find_vma_prev(mm, addr, &prev); + if (new_vma && new_vma->vm_start < addr + len) return NULL; /* should never get here */ new_vma = vma_merge(mm, prev, addr, addr + len, vma->vm_flags, @@ -3383,7 +3282,7 @@ struct vm_area_struct *copy_vma(struct vm_area_struct **vmap, get_file(new_vma->vm_file); if (new_vma->vm_ops && new_vma->vm_ops->open) new_vma->vm_ops->open(new_vma); - if (vma_link(mm, new_vma, prev)) + if (vma_link(mm, new_vma)) goto out_vma_link; *need_rmap_locks = false; } @@ -3688,12 +3587,13 @@ int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct anon_vma_chain *avc; + MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); mutex_lock(&mm_all_locks_mutex); - for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { + mas_for_each(&mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping && @@ -3701,7 +3601,8 @@ int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) vm_lock_mapping(mm, vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } - for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { + mas_set(&mas, 0); + mas_for_each(&mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; if (vma->vm_file && vma->vm_file->f_mapping && @@ -3709,7 +3610,8 @@ int mm_take_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) vm_lock_mapping(mm, vma->vm_file->f_mapping); } - for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { + mas_set(&mas, 0); + mas_for_each(&mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { if (signal_pending(current)) goto out_unlock; if (vma->anon_vma) @@ -3768,11 +3670,12 @@ void mm_drop_all_locks(struct mm_struct *mm) { struct vm_area_struct *vma; struct anon_vma_chain *avc; + MA_STATE(mas, &mm->mm_mt, 0, 0); mmap_assert_write_locked(mm); BUG_ON(!mutex_is_locked(&mm_all_locks_mutex)); - for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) { + mas_for_each(&mas, vma, ULONG_MAX) { if (vma->anon_vma) list_for_each_entry(avc, &vma->anon_vma_chain, same_vma) vm_unlock_anon_vma(avc->anon_vma); diff --git a/mm/nommu.c b/mm/nommu.c index 171faa07e577..6c611a689ec0 100644 --- a/mm/nommu.c +++ b/mm/nommu.c @@ -584,17 +584,12 @@ static void setup_vma_to_mm(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct mm_struct *mm) static void mas_add_vma_to_mm(struct ma_state *mas, struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) { - struct vm_area_struct *prev; - BUG_ON(!vma->vm_region); setup_vma_to_mm(vma, mm); - prev = mas_prev(mas, 0); - mas_reset(mas); /* add the VMA to the tree */ vma_mas_store(vma, mas); - __vma_link_list(mm, vma, prev); } /* @@ -647,7 +642,6 @@ static int delete_vma_from_mm(struct vm_area_struct *vma) /* remove from the MM's tree and list */ vma_mas_remove(vma, &mas); - __vma_unlink_list(vma->vm_mm, vma); return 0; } diff --git a/mm/util.c b/mm/util.c index 10effe256dfa..5cd3f7910f2c 100644 --- a/mm/util.c +++ b/mm/util.c @@ -272,46 +272,6 @@ void *memdup_user_nul(const void __user *src, size_t len) } EXPORT_SYMBOL(memdup_user_nul); -void __vma_link_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma, - struct vm_area_struct *prev) -{ - struct vm_area_struct *next; - - vma->vm_prev = prev; - if (prev) { - next = prev->vm_next; - prev->vm_next = vma; - } else { - next = mm->mmap; - mm->mmap = vma; - } - vma->vm_next = next; - if (next) - next->vm_prev = vma; - else - mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(vma); -} - -void __vma_unlink_list(struct mm_struct *mm, struct vm_area_struct *vma) -{ - struct vm_area_struct *prev, *next; - - next = vma->vm_next; - prev = vma->vm_prev; - if (prev) - prev->vm_next = next; - else - mm->mmap = next; - if (next) { - next->vm_prev = prev; - } else { - if (prev) - mm->highest_vm_end = vm_end_gap(prev); - else - mm->highest_vm_end = 0; - } -} - /* Check if the vma is being used as a stack by this task */ int vma_is_stack_for_current(struct vm_area_struct *vma) { -- 2.35.1