> On Aug 18, 2022, at 16:54, Yin, Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On 8/18/2022 4:40 PM, Muchun Song wrote: >> >> >>> On Aug 18, 2022, at 16:32, Yin, Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> >>> >>> >>> On 8/18/2022 3:59 PM, Muchun Song wrote: >>>> >>>> >>>>> On Aug 18, 2022, at 15:52, Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>> >>>>> On 2022/8/18 10:47, Muchun Song wrote: >>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>>> On Aug 18, 2022, at 10:00, Yin, Fengwei <fengwei.yin@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> >>>>>>> On 8/18/2022 9:55 AM, Miaohe Lin wrote: >>>>>>>>>>> /* >>>>>>>>>>> * The memory barrier inside __SetPageUptodate makes sure that >>>>>>>>>>> * preceding stores to the page contents become visible before >>>>>>>>>>> * the set_pte_at() write. >>>>>>>>>>> */ >>>>>>>>>>> __SetPageUptodate(page); >>>>>>>>>> IIUC, the case here we should make sure others (CPUs) can see new page’s >>>>>>>>>> contents after they have saw PG_uptodate is set. I think commit 0ed361dec369 >>>>>>>>>> can tell us more details. >>>>>>>>>> >>>>>>>>>> I also looked at commit 52f37629fd3c to see why we need a barrier before >>>>>>>>>> set_pte_at(), but I didn’t find any info to explain why. I guess we want >>>>>>>>>> to make sure the order between the page’s contents and subsequent memory >>>>>>>>>> accesses using the corresponding virtual address, do you agree with this? >>>>>>>>> This is my understanding also. Thanks. >>>>>>>> That's also my understanding. Thanks both. >>>>>>> I have an unclear thing (not related with this patch directly): Who is response >>>>>>> for the read barrier in the read side in this case? >>>>>>> >>>>>>> For SetPageUptodate, there are paring write/read memory barrier. >>>>>>> >>>>>> >>>>>> I have the same question. So I think the example proposed by Miaohe is a little >>>>>> difference from the case (hugetlb_vmemmap) here. >>>>> >>>>> Per my understanding, memory barrier in PageUptodate() is needed because user might access the >>>>> page contents using page_address() (corresponding pagetable entry already exists) soon. But for >>>>> the above proposed case, if user wants to access the page contents, the corresponding pagetable >>>>> should be visible first or the page contents can't be accessed. So there should be a data dependency >>>>> acting as memory barrier between pagetable entry is loaded and page contents is accessed. >>>>> Or am I miss something? >>>> >>>> Yep, it is a data dependency. The difference between hugetlb_vmemmap and PageUptodate() is that >>>> the page table (a pointer to the mapped page frame) is loaded by MMU while PageUptodate() is >>>> loaded by CPU. Seems like the data dependency should be inserted between the MMU access and the CPU >>>> access. Maybe it is hardware’s guarantee? >>> I just found the comment in pmd_install() explained why most arch has no read >> >> I think pmd_install() is a little different as well. We should make sure the >> page table walker (like GUP) see the correct PTE entry after they see the pmd >> entry. > > The difference I can see is that pmd/pte thing has both hardware page walker and > software page walker (like GUP) as read side. While the case here only has hardware > page walker as read side. But I suppose the memory barrier requirement still apply > here. I am not against this change. Just in order to make me get a better understanding of hardware behavior. > > Maybe we could do a test: add large delay between reset_struct_page() and set_pte_at? Hi Miaohe, Would you mind doing this test? One thread do vmemmap_restore_pte(), another thread detect if it can see a tail page with PG_head after the previous thread has executed set_pte_at(). Thanks. > > Regards > Yin, Fengwei > >> >>> side memory barrier except alpha which has read side memory barrier. >> >> Right. Only alpha has data dependency barrier. >> >>> >>> >>> Regards >>> Yin, Fengwei >>> >>>> >>>>> >>>>> Thanks, >>>>> Miaohe Lin