"Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> writes: > By default, all nodes are assigned to the default memory tier which > is the memory tier designated for nodes with DRAM > > Set dax kmem device node's tier to slower memory tier by assigning > abstract distance to MEMTIER_ADISTANCE_PMEM. PMEM tier > appears below the default memory tier in demotion order. > > Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/dax/kmem.c | 9 +++++++++ > include/linux/memory-tiers.h | 19 ++++++++++++++++++- > mm/memory-tiers.c | 28 ++++++++++++++++------------ > 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-) > > diff --git a/drivers/dax/kmem.c b/drivers/dax/kmem.c > index a37622060fff..6b0d5de9a3e9 100644 > --- a/drivers/dax/kmem.c > +++ b/drivers/dax/kmem.c > @@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ > #include <linux/fs.h> > #include <linux/mm.h> > #include <linux/mman.h> > +#include <linux/memory-tiers.h> > #include "dax-private.h" > #include "bus.h" > > @@ -41,6 +42,12 @@ struct dax_kmem_data { > struct resource *res[]; > }; > > +static struct memory_dev_type default_pmem_type = { Why is this named as default_pmem_type? We will not change the memory type of a node usually. > + .adistance = MEMTIER_ADISTANCE_PMEM, > + .tier_sibiling = LIST_HEAD_INIT(default_pmem_type.tier_sibiling), > + .nodes = NODE_MASK_NONE, > +}; > + > static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > { > struct device *dev = &dev_dax->dev; > @@ -62,6 +69,8 @@ static int dev_dax_kmem_probe(struct dev_dax *dev_dax) > return -EINVAL; > } > > + init_node_memory_type(numa_node, &default_pmem_type); > + The memory hot-add below may fail. So the error handling needs to be added. And, it appears that the memory type and memory tier of a node may be fully initialized here before NUMA hot-adding started. So I suggest to set node_memory_types[] here only. And set memory_dev_type->nodes in node hot-add callback. I think there is the proper place to complete the initialization. And, in theory dax/kmem.c can be unloaded. So we need to clear node_memory_types[] for nodes somewhere. Best Regards, Huang, Ying > for (i = 0; i < dev_dax->nr_range; i++) { > struct range range; > > diff --git a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h > index 976f43a5e3be..4f4baf0bf430 100644 > --- a/include/linux/memory-tiers.h > +++ b/include/linux/memory-tiers.h > @@ -2,6 +2,8 @@ > #ifndef _LINUX_MEMORY_TIERS_H > #define _LINUX_MEMORY_TIERS_H > > +#include <linux/types.h> > +#include <linux/nodemask.h> > /* > * Each tier cover a abstrace distance chunk size of 128 > */ > @@ -15,12 +17,27 @@ > #define MEMTIER_ADISTANCE_PMEM (1 << MEMTIER_CHUNK_BITS) > #define MEMTIER_HOTPLUG_PRIO 100 > > +struct memory_tier; > +struct memory_dev_type { > + /* list of memory types that are are part of same tier as this type */ > + struct list_head tier_sibiling; > + /* abstract distance for this specific memory type */ > + int adistance; > + /* Nodes of same abstract distance */ > + nodemask_t nodes; > + struct memory_tier *memtier; > +}; > + > #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA > -#include <linux/types.h> > extern bool numa_demotion_enabled; > +struct memory_dev_type *init_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *default_type); > > #else > > #define numa_demotion_enabled false > +static inline struct memory_dev_type *init_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *default_type) > +{ > + return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); > +} > #endif /* CONFIG_NUMA */ > #endif /* _LINUX_MEMORY_TIERS_H */ > diff --git a/mm/memory-tiers.c b/mm/memory-tiers.c > index c9854a394d9b..109be75fa554 100644 > --- a/mm/memory-tiers.c > +++ b/mm/memory-tiers.c > @@ -1,6 +1,4 @@ > // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > -#include <linux/types.h> > -#include <linux/nodemask.h> > #include <linux/slab.h> > #include <linux/lockdep.h> > #include <linux/memory.h> > @@ -19,16 +17,6 @@ struct memory_tier { > int adistance_start; > }; > > -struct memory_dev_type { > - /* list of memory types that are are part of same tier as this type */ > - struct list_head tier_sibiling; > - /* abstract distance for this specific memory type */ > - int adistance; > - /* Nodes of same abstract distance */ > - nodemask_t nodes; > - struct memory_tier *memtier; > -}; > - > static DEFINE_MUTEX(memory_tier_lock); > static LIST_HEAD(memory_tiers); > struct memory_dev_type *node_memory_types[MAX_NUMNODES]; > @@ -141,6 +129,22 @@ static void clear_node_memory_tier(int node) > mutex_unlock(&memory_tier_lock); > } > > +struct memory_dev_type *init_node_memory_type(int node, struct memory_dev_type *default_type) > +{ > + struct memory_dev_type *mem_type; > + > + mutex_lock(&memory_tier_lock); > + if (node_memory_types[node]) { > + mem_type = node_memory_types[node]; > + } else { > + node_memory_types[node] = default_type; > + node_set(node, default_type->nodes); > + mem_type = default_type; > + } > + mutex_unlock(&memory_tier_lock); > + return mem_type; > +} > + > static int __meminit memtier_hotplug_callback(struct notifier_block *self, > unsigned long action, void *_arg) > {