> > >--------- Original Message --------- >Sender : Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> >Date : 2022-07-26 03:37 (GMT+9) >Title : Re: [PATCH v2] page_alloc: fix invalid watemark check on a negative value > >On Mon, 25 Jul 2022 18:52:12 +0900 Jaewon Kim <jaewon31.kim@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > >> There was a report that a task is waiting at the >> throttle_direct_reclaim. The pgscan_direct_throttle in vmstat was >> increasing. >> >> This is a bug where zone_watermark_fast returns true even when the free >> is very low. The commit f27ce0e14088 ("page_alloc: consider highatomic >> reserve in watermark fast") changed the watermark fast to consider >> highatomic reserve. But it did not handle a negative value case which >> can be happened when reserved_highatomic pageblock is bigger than the >> actual free. >> >> If watermark is considered as ok for the negative value, allocating >> contexts for order-0 will consume all free pages without direct reclaim, >> and finally free page may become depleted except highatomic free. >> >> Then allocating contexts may fall into throttle_direct_reclaim. This >> symptom may easily happen in a system where wmark min is low and other >> reclaimers like kswapd does not make free pages quickly. >> >> Handle the negative case by using MIN. >> > >Thanks, I added cc:stable to this. > Sorry for your inconvenience. Could you fix a typo by adding r to watermark on title - page_alloc: fix invalid watemark check on a negative value + page_alloc: fix invalid watermark check on a negative value I've appreciated it in advance.