On 2022/6/20 15:31, Huang, Ying wrote: > Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> writes: > >> security_vm_enough_memory_mm() checks whether a process has enough memory >> to allocate a new virtual mapping. And total_swap_pages is considered as >> available memory while swapoff tries to make sure there's enough memory >> that can hold the swapped out memory. But total_swap_pages contains the >> swap space that is being swapoff. So security_vm_enough_memory_mm() will >> success even if there's no memory to hold the swapped out memory because >> total_swap_pages always greater than or equal to p->pages. > > Per my understanding, swapoff will not allocate virtual mapping by > itself. But after swapoff, the overcommit limit could be exceeded. > security_vm_enough_memory_mm() is used to check that. For example, in a > system with 4GB memory and 8GB swap, and 10GB is in use, > > CommitLimit: 4+8 = 12GB > Committed_AS: 10GB > > security_vm_enough_memory_mm() in swapoff() will fail because > 10+8 = 18 > 12. This is expected because after swapoff, the overcommit > limit will be exceeded. > > If 3GB is in use, > > CommitLimit: 4+8 = 12GB > Committed_AS: 3GB > > security_vm_enough_memory_mm() in swapoff() will succeed because > 3+8 = 11 < 12. This is expected because after swapoff, the overcommit > limit will not be exceeded. In OVERCOMMIT_NEVER scene, I think you're right. > > So, what's the real problem of the original implementation? Can you > show it with an example as above? In OVERCOMMIT_GUESS scene, in a system with 4GB memory and 8GB swap, and 10GB is in use, pages below is 8GB, totalram_pages() + total_swap_pages is 12GB, so swapoff() will succeed instead of expected failure because 8 < 12. The overcommit limit is always *ignored* in the below case. if (sysctl_overcommit_memory == OVERCOMMIT_GUESS) { if (pages > totalram_pages() + total_swap_pages) goto error; return 0; } Or am I miss something? > > Best Regards, > Huang, Ying Thanks! > >> In order to fix it, p->pages should be retracted from total_swap_pages >> first and then check whether there's enough memory for inuse swap pages. >> >> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> > > [snip] > > . >