On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 05:22:30PM -0700, Mike Kravetz wrote: > On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 05:01:43PM +0800”, Muchun Song wrote: > > On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 10:33:48AM +0200, Oscar Salvador wrote: > > > On Mon, Jun 13, 2022 at 02:35:12PM +0800, Muchun Song wrote: > > > > -static __init int hugetlb_vmemmap_sysctls_init(void) > > > > +static int __init hugetlb_vmemmap_init(void) > > > > { > > > > + const struct hstate *h; > > > > + bool optimizable = false; > > > > + > > > > /* > > > > - * If "struct page" crosses page boundaries, the vmemmap pages cannot > > > > - * be optimized. > > > > + * There are only (RESERVE_VMEMMAP_SIZE / sizeof(struct page)) struct > > > > + * page structs that can be used when HVO is enabled. > > > > */ > > > > - if (is_power_of_2(sizeof(struct page))) > > > > - register_sysctl_init("vm", hugetlb_vmemmap_sysctls); > > > > + BUILD_BUG_ON(__NR_USED_SUBPAGE >= RESERVE_VMEMMAP_SIZE / sizeof(struct page)); > > > > > > I need to take another look, but from the first glance there is something > > > here that caught my eye. > > > > > > > Thanks for taking a look. This is introduced in commit f41f2ed43ca5. > > > > > > + > > > > + for_each_hstate(h) { > > > > + char buf[16]; > > > > + unsigned int size = 0; > > > > + > > > > + if (hugetlb_vmemmap_optimizable(h)) > > > > + size = hugetlb_vmemmap_size(h) - RESERVE_VMEMMAP_SIZE; > > > > + optimizable = size ? true : optimizable; > > > > > > This feels weird, just use false instead of optimizable. > > > > > > > This is a loop, we shoud keep "optimizable" as "true" as long as there is one > > hstate is optimizable. How about: > > > > if (size) > > optimizable = true; > > > > > > + string_get_size(huge_page_size(h), 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, > > > > + sizeof(buf)); > > > > + pr_info("%d KiB vmemmap can be optimized for a %s page\n", > > > > + size / SZ_1K, buf); > > > > > > I do not have a strong opinion but I wonder whether this brings a lot. > > > > > > > I thought the users can know what size HugeTLB is optimizable via > > this log. E.g. On aarch64, 64KB HugeTLB cannot be optimizable. > > I do not have a strong opinion as well, if anyone think it is > > unnecessary, I'll drop it in next version. > > I do not have a strong opinion. I think it adds a little information. For me, > the new logging of number of pages vmemmap optimized at boot seems a bit > redundant. Here is a BEFORE/AFTER comparison. > Well, I'll drop the "new logging". > BEFORE > ------ > [ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,msdos1)/vmlinuz-5.19.0-rc1-next-20220610+ root=UUID=49c13301-2555-44dc-847b-caabe1d62bdf ro console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200 audit=0 transparent_hugepage=always hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on hugepages=512 > ... > [ 0.330930] HugeTLB: can optimize 4095 vmemmap pages for hugepages-1048576kB > [ 0.350450] HugeTLB: can optimize 7 vmemmap pages for hugepages-2048kB > [ 0.359282] HugeTLB registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages > [ 0.359285] HugeTLB registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 512 pages > > AFTER > ----- > [ 0.000000] Command line: BOOT_IMAGE=(hd0,msdos1)/vmlinuz-5.19.0-rc1-next-20220610+ root=UUID=49c13301-2555-44dc-847b-caabe1d62bdf ro console=tty0 console=ttyS0,115200 audit=0 transparent_hugepage=always hugetlb_free_vmemmap=on hugepages=512 > ... > [ 0.409068] HugeTLB registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages > [ 0.409071] HugeTLB registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 512 pages > [ 1.246107] HugeTLB: 16380 KiB vmemmap can be optimized for a 1.00 GiB page > [ 1.246110] HugeTLB: 28 KiB vmemmap can be optimized for a 2.00 MiB page > [ 1.246123] HugeTLB: 512 huge pages whose vmemmap are optimized at boot > > When I read those messages, I am not sure if 'optimized' is the best > word to use. I know that using alloc/free throughout the code was > confusing. But, wouldn't it perhaps be more clear to the end user if > the messages read? Well, I agree with you at least. "free" may be more friendly to the end users. I'll change the word "optimized" to "freed". > > HugeTLB: 16380 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 1.00 GiB page > > Also, how about having report_hugepages() call a routine that prints the > vmemmmap savings. Then output could then look something like: > > HugeTLB: registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages > 16380 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 1.00 GiB page > HugeTLB: registered 2.00 MiB page size, pre-allocated 512 pages > 28 KiB vmemmap can be free for a 2.00 MiB page > Well, we eliminate the prefix "HugeTLB:" for memory saving log. Maybe it is not a good choice since it it not easy to grep the log (e.g. dmesg | grep "HugeTLB" will not show saving log). If we combine both 2-line log into one line, the log becomes a bit long. So I'd like to not eliminate the prefix but gather this 2-line log into one place. I mean "HugeTLB: registered 1.00 GiB page size, pre-allocated 0 pages" is just followed by "HugeTLB: 28 KiB vmemmap can be freed for a 2.00 MiB page" without any log insertion in between. But I have no strong opinion do this, I'd likt to listen to your opinion before making decision to do those changes. Thanks. > Not insisting on these changes. Just wanted to share the ideas. > > > Overall, the code improvements look good. > -- > Mike Kravetz >