On 2022/5/27 23:02, Matthew Wilcox wrote: > On Fri, May 27, 2022 at 04:04:51PM +0800, Miaohe Lin wrote: >> If folios were freed from under us, there's no need to reclaim them. Skip >> these folios to save lots of cpu cycles and avoid possible unnecessary >> disk IO. >> >> Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx> >> --- >> mm/vmscan.c | 8 +++++++- >> 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-) >> >> diff --git a/mm/vmscan.c b/mm/vmscan.c >> index f7d9a683e3a7..646dd1efad32 100644 >> --- a/mm/vmscan.c >> +++ b/mm/vmscan.c >> @@ -1556,12 +1556,18 @@ static unsigned int shrink_page_list(struct list_head *page_list, >> folio = lru_to_folio(page_list); >> list_del(&folio->lru); >> >> + nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); >> + if (folio_ref_count(folio) == 1) { >> + /* folio was freed from under us. So we are done. */ >> + WARN_ON(!folio_put_testzero(folio)); > > What? No. This can absolutely happen. We have a refcount on the folio, > which means that any other thread can temporarily raise the refcount, > so this WARN_ON can trigger. Also, we don't hold the folio locked, > or an extra reference, so nr_pages is unstable because it can be split. When I reread the code, I found caller holds an extra reference to the folio when calling isolate_lru_pages(), so folio can't be split and thus nr_pages should be stable indeed? Or am I miss something again? Thanks! > >> + goto free_it; >> + } >> + >> if (!folio_trylock(folio)) >> goto keep; >> >> VM_BUG_ON_FOLIO(folio_test_active(folio), folio); >> >> - nr_pages = folio_nr_pages(folio); >> >> /* Account the number of base pages */ >> sc->nr_scanned += nr_pages; >> -- >> 2.23.0 >> >> > > . >